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Bottom line - don't overcomplicate your UCC-1 filing by bringing in concepts from the underlying purchase transaction. The security interest exists independently of how you acquired the collateral. Focus on clear collateral identification and proper debtor naming. That's what matters for perfection.

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Got it. Thanks everyone for clearing this up. I was definitely overcomplicating things by trying to connect two separate legal concepts.

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Glad this thread helped! I learned something too - never really thought about how timing of title transfer could affect when you can file the UCC-1.

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This thread perfectly illustrates why so many people get tripped up on international equipment deals! I've been doing UCC filings for 15 years and still see experienced attorneys mixing these up. The key insight that helped me early on was realizing that incoterms are about the SALE relationship (buyer-seller), while UCC is about the CREDIT relationship (borrower-lender). They're completely separate legal frameworks that just happen to involve the same physical assets. For your $180K equipment, stick to standard UCC collateral description practices - be specific about the machinery type, include serial numbers if available, and don't reference how you acquired it. The FOB Hamburg terms served their purpose during the international sale but have zero relevance to your security interest perfection.

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Really appreciate this perspective from someone with 15 years of experience! The sale vs credit relationship distinction is brilliant - that's exactly the mental framework I needed. I kept trying to find connections between the two when they're addressing completely different legal questions. Your point about the FOB terms serving their purpose and now being irrelevant to the security interest makes perfect sense. Going to focus purely on the UCC Article 9 requirements for the collateral description and stop overthinking the purchase history.

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OK so just to summarize for the original poster: No signature needed on UCC-1 form, electronic filing handles that. BUT make sure you have proper authorization in your security agreement. AND verify debtor name matches state records exactly. Your lender's paralegal was probably thinking of the security agreement signatures, not the UCC filing itself.

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This is why I love this forum. Clear answers to common questions that trip up even experienced people sometimes.

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Glad we could help. UCC filings seem complicated but once you understand the basic framework it's pretty straightforward.

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As someone who's been handling UCC filings for about 5 years now, I can confirm what everyone's saying - no signatures required on the UCC-1 itself for electronic filing. The confusion usually comes from mixing up the security agreement (which definitely needs signatures) with the UCC filing (which doesn't). For your $180K equipment deal, just make sure your loan docs have clear language authorizing the UCC filing and you're good to go. Electronic filing systems have made this so much simpler than the old paper days. One less thing to chase down signatures for!

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Thanks for confirming this! As someone new to UCC filings, it's reassuring to hear from people with experience. The distinction between security agreement signatures vs UCC filing requirements makes perfect sense now. I was definitely overthinking this whole process.

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Look, Florida UCC filing fees suck but at least the state's filing system works reliably. I'll take higher fees over the nightmare systems some other states are running where filings disappear into the void.

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True, reliability is worth something. Just wish they'd given us more heads up about the fee changes so we could adjust client expectations.

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The reliability is exactly why I stick with tools like Certana.ai for document prep. Upload your PDFs, verify everything's consistent, then file with confidence knowing it won't get rejected for preventable errors.

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This fee increase is really frustrating, especially with no advance notice. I've been doing UCC filings for about 3 years now and was just getting comfortable with the cost structure. Now I have to go back to all my templates and update the fee estimates I give clients. Has anyone found a good way to track these changes across different states? I'm starting to think I need a spreadsheet just to keep up with filing fees since they seem to change without warning.

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For what it's worth, I've been tracking UCC 9-609 comment citations in reported decisions and there's definitely an uptick in the last 3 years. Courts in commercial-friendly jurisdictions like Delaware and New York are giving them more weight, especially in cases involving sophisticated parties. The comments aren't binding, but they're becoming more influential in determining what constitutes commercially reasonable notice.

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That's really helpful data. Are you seeing any patterns in terms of which specific comments are cited most frequently?

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Comment 3 about considering the nature and value of collateral, and Comment 4 about what constitutes reasonable notification timing. Those are the big ones being used to challenge standard notice periods.

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As a newcomer to secured lending, this thread has been incredibly eye-opening about the evolving challenges with UCC 9-609 enforcement. I'm working at a small regional lender and we've been using a standard 10-day notice across the board, but it sounds like that approach might be outdated given how aggressively debtor attorneys are citing the official comments now. The tiered system that Natasha mentioned seems like a practical solution - would love to hear more about how others are documenting their reasoning for notice periods to defend against these challenges. Also curious about the Certana.ai tool that's been mentioned - sounds like it could help smaller lenders like us avoid costly mistakes in the perfection-to-enforcement chain.

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Make sure you keep copies of everything and note your filing date for continuation purposes. Illinois UCC-1 filings are good for 5 years, so you'll need to file a continuation before the lapse date if the loan term extends beyond that.

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Smart move. Missing continuation deadlines is one of the most common mistakes in secured lending.

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Set your calendar reminder for at least 6 months before the lapse date. Gives you plenty of buffer time if there are any issues.

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As a newcomer to UCC filings, I'm learning a lot from this thread! One question - for equipment like this that might move between job sites in different states, do you need to consider filing in multiple jurisdictions? I know the debtor's location usually determines where to file, but wasn't sure if mobile construction equipment creates any complications across state lines.

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Great question! For UCC filings, you're correct that it's generally based on the debtor's location (where they're organized or have their chief executive office), not where the collateral is located. So even though the construction equipment moves around to different job sites, you'd still file in Illinois since that's where the borrower LLC is organized. The mobile nature of the equipment doesn't create additional filing requirements in other states where they might temporarily work. However, if they were to relocate their business to another state, that could trigger additional filing requirements.

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