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Lydia Bailey

FAFSA vs. Private Student Loans: When do loan payments actually start?

I'm getting really confused about student loans while filling out my FAFSA for next year. My SAI is higher than I expected, so I'm considering taking out private loans to cover the difference. But I can't figure out when I'd need to start making payments with private loans? With federal loans through FAFSA, I know payments start after graduation, but are private loans different? Do they expect payments while I'm still in school? I'm working part-time but definitely can't handle full loan payments AND tuition. Has anyone dealt with this before? Any advice would be super helpful!!

Private student loans are completely different from federal loans you get through FAFSA. With most private loans, you typically have three repayment options: 1. Full payments immediately while in school 2. Interest-only payments while in school 3. Deferred payments until after graduation (similar to federal loans) The catch is that options 2 and 3 usually have higher interest rates. Also, private loans don't offer income-driven repayment plans or forgiveness options like federal loans do. Before going the private route, make sure you've exhausted all federal options - have you looked into Parent PLUS loans? Those have better protections than private loans.

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Thank you for explaining! I didn't realize there were different payment options. My parents aren't eligible for PLUS loans because of credit issues. How much higher are the interest rates usually for the deferred payment option?

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i got privateloans last yr and the intrest is CRAZY. like 11%!! my roomate got federal and only pays like 5%. wish i just filled my fafsa out better lol

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Yikes, 11% is really high! Did you have to make payments while in school or were you able to defer until graduation?

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Before you commit to private loans, double-check your SAI calculation. I thought mine was final too, but it turned out there was an error in how I reported my parent's retirement contributions. After filing a correction, my SAI dropped by $4,500 and I qualified for more aid. If your SAI is correct, compare different private lenders carefully. Some offer much better terms for students with good credit or a cosigner. Sallie Mae, Discover, and SoFi have different repayment options including full deferment until 6 months after graduation (similar to federal loans), but their interest rates are usually 2-4% higher than federal loans.

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That's a great point about double-checking my SAI! I'll definitely look over my application again. Do you know if there's a specific form for requesting a review of my FAFSA info?

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I've been dealing with the FAFSA system for years now (both as a student and now helping my younger sister). Have you tried calling the Federal Student Aid office directly to see if there are other federal options before going private? Their number is hard to reach though - I was on hold for 3+ hours last week and got disconnected twice. I recently discovered a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me finally get through to an actual person at FSA. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ The agent I spoke with found additional grant options I had no idea about, which meant I didn't need private loans at all. Worth checking before committing to those higher interest rates!

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does that actually work?? ive been trying to call about my verification for dayssss

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BE CAREFUL WITH PRIVATE LOANS!!! I signed up for one my sophomore year thinking I could defer payments like with federal loans. BIG MISTAKE!! My lender only offered interest-only payments while in school (about $75/month) or full payments right away. When I couldn't make the interest payments during a tough semester, they reported me to credit bureaus and my score TANKED. Still trying to recover 2 years later. Private loans should be your ABSOLUTE LAST RESORT. Have you applied for external scholarships? Work-study? Payment plans through your school? ANYTHING is better than private loans!

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That sounds awful, I'm sorry that happened to you! I haven't looked into external scholarships much yet - do you have any recommendations for where to start searching?

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have u talked to ur schools financial aid office yet? mine helped me appeal my SAI when my dad lost his job and i got way more money. worth a try before private loans

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I didn't know that was possible! I'll definitely schedule an appointment with them this week. Thanks for the suggestion!

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To answer your initial question more directly - with private loans, when payments start depends entirely on the specific lender and loan terms you choose. Here's what to look for: 1. Full deferment option: No payments until 6 months after graduation (similar to federal loans) 2. Interest-only option: Only pay the interest while in school (typically $50-100/month per $10,000 borrowed) 3. Immediate repayment: Full payments start right away (usually offers lowest interest rate) 4. Fixed vs. variable interest: Variable starts lower but can increase over time Also, most private loans require a cosigner unless you have established credit and income. The better your cosigner's credit, the better your loan terms will be. As others have suggested, explore all federal options first. There's still time to appeal your SAI if you have special circumstances not reflected in your FAFSA.

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This is incredibly helpful, thank you! I definitely need the full deferment option since I can't afford payments right now. I'll talk to my school's financial aid office about appealing my SAI first though.

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i heard if u take a private loan ur not eligble for fafsa anymore is that true??

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That's not true at all. You can have both private and federal loans at the same time. Taking out a private loan doesn't affect your FAFSA eligibility. You might be thinking of the rule that you can't exceed your school's official cost of attendance with the total of ALL your financial aid (federal loans + private loans + scholarships + grants).

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Just wanted to add one more important consideration - make sure you understand the total borrowing limits before mixing federal and private loans. Federal undergraduate loans have annual limits ($5,500-$12,500 depending on your year in school), but private loans can sometimes let you borrow up to the full cost of attendance. It's tempting to borrow more with private loans since they're often easier to get approved for larger amounts, but remember you'll have to pay it ALL back with interest. I've seen classmates get in over their heads because private lenders didn't have the same borrowing safeguards as federal loans. Also, if you do end up needing private loans, definitely shop around. Interest rates can vary by 3-4% between different lenders, which adds up to thousands over the life of the loan. Good luck with your financial aid office appointment!

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