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Malik Johnson

FAFSA question about authorizing federal funds for non-institutional items - health insurance, dorm fees?

Hey everyone! Just working through our 2025-2026 FAFSA and got stuck on this one question. It's asking if we "authorize the use of federal funds to be used for non-institutional items" and then lists things like health services, dorm fees, etc. I'm confused because I thought financial aid was primarily for tuition? Does checking yes on this mean they'll take money away from tuition to pay for these other things? Or does it just give them permission to apply excess aid to these costs? Anyone know the right answer here or what happens either way? My daughter's first time applying and I don't want to mess this up!

This is actually an important question! When you check 'yes' to authorize federal funds for non-institutional items, you're giving the school permission to apply any EXCESS aid funds to things beyond tuition and mandatory fees. This includes dorm costs, meal plans, health insurance, bookstore charges, etc. If you check 'no,' any excess aid would be refunded directly to you/your student instead. You'd then be responsible for paying those additional costs out-of-pocket. It's generally beneficial to check 'yes' because it streamlines the process - the school can directly apply any leftover aid to other expenses. But some families prefer to get the refund and manage those expenses themselves.

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Oh that makes so much more sense! Thank you for explaining. So the aid package would be the same amount either way - this is just about how it gets distributed? I think we'll check 'yes' then since it sounds more convenient.

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i checked no on that last yr and regretted it BIG TIME!!!! had to pay dorm fees upfront while waiting for refund check which took 3 weeks after classes started. plus then had to manually pay health fees at clinic. just check yes trust me

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Same thing happened to my son! The refund timing is terrible and caused us to take out a short-term loan just to cover housing until the money arrived. Definitely check YES.

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Just to add some clarity here - this authorization doesn't change your SAI (Student Aid Index) or how much total aid you receive. It ONLY affects whether the school can directly apply excess aid to non-tuition charges or if they must refund it to you. Some reasons you might choose "NO": 1. You want to pay for certain expenses with cash/credit to earn points 2. You're planning to live off-campus and won't have dorm charges 3. You have outside scholarships that can only be used for specific expenses But for most people, "YES" is simplest. Just know that you can always change this authorization later by contacting your financial aid office.

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wait so if we say no do we still get the same amount of money? i thought saying no meant they just wouldn't give us as much aid

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No, your total aid package remains EXACTLY the same either way. This is only about HOW the money gets distributed, not HOW MUCH you receive. Your SAI, Pell Grant eligibility, loan amounts, etc. are all calculated separately from this authorization.

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I've dealt with this FAFSA nonsense for 3 kids now and I ALWAYS select YES because the alternative is a nightmare. The system is DESIGNED to be confusing. If you select NO, you'll end up with holds on class registration because "unpaid fees" even though your refund is supposedly coming. Then you'll spend HOURS on the phone trying to get someone to explain why you can't register when you have aid coming. DON'T DO IT TO YOURSELF!!!

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Wow, I had no idea it could cause that many problems! Definitely going with YES then. I don't need any extra headaches in this process!

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I tried calling the Federal Student Aid hotline to ask about this exact question last month and spent over 2 hours on hold before getting disconnected. So frustrating! Then I found Claimyr (claimyr.com) which got me through to an actual FSA agent in under 20 minutes. They have this video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ The agent explained that this authorization is just about convenience in disbursement. If you have excess aid after tuition/fees, saying 'yes' lets them apply it directly to housing, meal plans, etc. Saying 'no' means they send you a refund check and you pay those bills separately.

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Thanks for sharing this resource. I've also had terrible experiences trying to reach FSA. Will bookmark this for when we inevitably have more questions during the verification process.

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my roomate said no and had to wait foreverrr for her refund check while i said yes and everything was covered right away... just my experience tho

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There's one other important consideration: if you select "NO" and receive a refund, those funds are still technically for educational expenses. You're required to use them for qualified educational costs (tuition, fees, books, supplies, room and board, etc.) or it could technically affect your aid eligibility. If you're receiving significant aid that exceeds all your educational costs and are hoping to use the excess for non-educational expenses, you should consult with a financial aid counselor, as there may be implications for your future aid packages.

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wait so ur saying we cant use refunds for whatever we want??? i used mine for a new laptop last year is that ok???

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A laptop would generally be considered an educational expense, especially if you need it for coursework. The rules aren't super strict on this, but technically the funds should be used for costs related to attending college. The Department of Education doesn't typically audit how students spend refunds, but the official guidance is that they should be used for educational purposes.

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Thank you all so much for the helpful responses! This community is amazing. We've decided to select "YES" on the authorization. It sounds like it will make everything much smoother and avoid any potential delays or registration issues. This whole FAFSA process is so confusing for first-timers!

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Great choice! And don't worry - the FAFSA gets easier each year as you become more familiar with it. Feel free to post any other questions you have as you work through the application.

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Just wanted to add one more perspective here! As someone who works in a college financial aid office, I can confirm that selecting "YES" is usually the way to go for most students. We see so many problems when students select "NO" - not just the refund delays that others mentioned, but also confusion about what charges are covered vs. not covered. One thing to keep in mind: even if you select "YES," you can still request a refund for any remaining balance after all authorized charges are applied. So if there's leftover money after tuition, fees, housing, meal plan, etc., that excess would still come back to you as a refund check. The authorization really just gives the school flexibility to handle your aid disbursement more efficiently. Hope this helps ease any remaining concerns!

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Thank you so much for the insider perspective! It's really reassuring to hear from someone who actually works in financial aid. I feel much more confident about our decision to select "YES" now. It's also good to know that we can still get a refund for any leftover amount - I wasn't sure about that part. This whole thread has been incredibly helpful for understanding how this process actually works!

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As a financial aid advisor, I want to emphasize something important that hasn't been mentioned yet: this authorization also covers emergency disbursements. If you select "YES," the school can use your aid to cover unexpected charges like late fees, health center visits, or even emergency housing if needed. I've seen cases where students who selected "NO" faced real hardship when unexpected costs arose and they had to wait weeks for refund processing. The authorization gives schools the flexibility to help students immediately in these situations. Also, for parents reading this - the authorization doesn't give schools unlimited access to spend your aid frivolously. All charges still have to be legitimate educational expenses, and you'll always receive an itemized statement showing exactly how your aid was applied. You maintain full visibility into the process.

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This is such valuable information, thank you! I hadn't even thought about emergency situations. It's really helpful to know that selecting "YES" gives the school flexibility to help with unexpected costs that might come up during the semester. And the reassurance about maintaining visibility through itemized statements is great - I was a bit worried about giving up control, but it sounds like we'll still know exactly where our aid money is going. This thread has been incredibly educational!

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This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm a parent going through this for the first time too, and I was really confused about this same question. Reading everyone's experiences and explanations has made it so much clearer. One thing I'm still wondering about - if we select "YES" and my son ends up changing his housing situation mid-semester (like moving off-campus), can we update this authorization later? Or would we need to handle that through the financial aid office directly? Also, @Yara Khoury, since you work in financial aid - do you see any differences in how this works between public vs private schools, or is the process pretty standardized across institutions? Thanks everyone for sharing your knowledge and experiences. This community is such a lifesaver for navigating all this complexity!

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Great questions! I'm new to this process too and hadn't thought about what happens if housing situations change mid-semester. That's definitely something worth knowing before making this decision. I'm also curious about the differences between school types - seems like there could be variations in how quickly they process things or what specific charges they can apply aid to. This thread has been such a goldmine of information from people who've actually been through this!

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@Sofía Rodríguez Great questions! Regarding housing changes mid-semester - yes, you can absolutely update your authorization later by contacting your financial aid office. Most schools are pretty flexible about this since housing situations do change. If your son moves off-campus, they can adjust how remaining aid gets distributed. As for public vs private schools - the federal regulations are the same, but I ve'noticed private schools often have more streamlined processes and faster disbursement timing. Public schools sometimes have more bureaucratic layers, but the core mechanics are identical. The main difference is usually in customer service and response times rather than the actual authorization process. One tip: regardless of school type, always keep copies of any authorization changes you make. It helps avoid confusion later if there are questions about how your aid was applied!

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I'm new here but this discussion has been so helpful! I'm also a first-time FAFSA parent and was completely stumped by this question when I encountered it yesterday. After reading all these responses, I'm definitely going to select "YES" - it sounds like the consensus is overwhelming that it makes the process much smoother. One thing that really stood out to me from @Nina Chan's comment is how this can help with emergency situations. I hadn't considered that aspect at all, but it makes total sense that having the authorization in place could prevent real hardship if unexpected costs come up during the semester. @Malik Johnson, thanks for asking this question! It's exactly what I needed to see, and I'm sure there are tons of other parents out there who are just as confused about this. The FAFSA really could use clearer explanations for these kinds of questions instead of making us all guess what the implications are. Quick question for anyone who might know - do you think this authorization affects merit-based scholarships the same way, or is this specifically just for federal aid like Pell Grants and federal loans?

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Hi Anna! Great question about merit scholarships. From what I understand, this authorization typically applies to all types of financial aid that get disbursed through the school - so that would include federal aid (Pell Grants, federal loans), state grants, and yes, institutional merit scholarships too. The key is that if any of these funds create a credit balance on your student account after covering tuition and mandatory fees, the authorization determines whether that excess can be applied to other charges or gets refunded to you. However, some private scholarships that come from external organizations might have their own specific restrictions on how the money can be used, regardless of what you select for this FAFSA question. But for merit scholarships that come directly from the college, they usually follow the same disbursement rules as federal aid. @Malik Johnson - you asked such an important question! I bet there are hundreds of families struggling with this same confusion. It really shows how much clearer the FAFSA instructions could be!

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As a newcomer to this community and the FAFSA process, I just want to say how incredibly valuable this entire discussion has been! I'm also filling out the FAFSA for the first time with my daughter, and this exact question had me completely stumped. Reading through everyone's experiences and explanations has made it crystal clear that selecting "YES" is the way to go for most families. The points about avoiding registration holds, refund delays, and emergency situations really drove it home for me. I especially appreciated hearing from actual financial aid professionals like @Yara Khoury and @Nina Chan - it's so reassuring to get insider perspectives on how this actually works in practice. @Malik Johnson, thank you for having the courage to ask this question! I'm sure you've helped countless other confused parents who will find this thread through searches. The FAFSA really needs to do a better job explaining these implications upfront instead of leaving families to figure it out on their own. One small thing I'd add for other newcomers: make sure to save/bookmark this discussion! I have a feeling we'll be referencing it again as we navigate through the rest of the financial aid process this year.

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Welcome to the community, Yara! I'm also new here and completely agree - this thread has been a lifesaver. I was staring at that same FAFSA question for probably 30 minutes yesterday trying to figure out what it meant and what the implications were. The way it's worded on the form is so confusing! It's amazing how much clarity you get from hearing real experiences from people who've been through this process. The consensus seems so clear now - select "YES" to avoid headaches and delays. I'm definitely bookmarking this discussion too, and probably screenshotting some of the key points to reference later. @Malik Johnson really did us all a huge favor by asking this question. I bet there are thousands of families every year who get stuck on this exact same thing. Hopefully more people will find this thread and benefit from all the great advice shared here!

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As someone who just went through this same exact confusion last week, I can't thank everyone enough for this incredibly detailed discussion! I was literally about to call my daughter's college financial aid office because the FAFSA wording was so unclear, but this thread has answered every question I had. The overwhelming consensus to select "YES" makes perfect sense now, especially after hearing about all the potential delays and complications with selecting "NO." What really convinced me was hearing from the actual financial aid professionals - knowing that this is just about disbursement efficiency and that we still maintain full visibility through itemized statements puts my mind at ease. @Malik Johnson, you've done such a service to confused parents everywhere by asking this question! I'm sure this thread will help countless families navigating FAFSA for the first time. The whole process is intimidating enough without having to guess what these authorization questions actually mean. For other newcomers finding this thread: definitely select "YES" unless you have very specific reasons to manage the refunds yourself. The convenience and avoiding potential registration issues seems to far outweigh any downsides. This community is amazing for sharing real-world experiences that you just can't get from official FAFSA help resources!

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Welcome to the community, Caden! I'm also completely new to all of this and found myself in the exact same boat just a few days ago. That FAFSA question really is worded in such a confusing way - I must have read it five times trying to figure out what they were actually asking! This thread has been absolutely invaluable. What really sealed the deal for me was learning about the potential for registration holds if you select "NO" - that sounds like a nightmare I definitely want to avoid! The peace of mind knowing that selecting "YES" just streamlines the process without changing the total aid amount makes it feel like such an obvious choice now. @Malik Johnson deserves a medal for asking this question that so many of us were thinking but maybe too embarrassed to ask! It s'incredible how much collective wisdom and real experience is shared in this community. I m'definitely going with YES "on" our application and feeling much more confident about it now. Thank you all for sharing your knowledge and experiences - this is exactly the kind of support that makes navigating FAFSA so much less stressful!

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