FAFSA not showing my VA Chapter 35 benefits in aid package - what gives?
I'm seriously confused right now. I'm eligible for Chapter 35 VA Dependent Education benefits (my dad is a disabled vet) and I listed this on my FAFSA application. Just got my financial aid package from State University yesterday and there's ZERO mention of my Chapter 35 benefits! The package only shows some grants and loans, but nothing about the VA benefits I'm supposed to get. Do I need to report this separately somehow? Does the VA communicate directly with financial aid offices? Or am I supposed to get the Chapter 35 benefits separately from my regular aid package? This is my first year applying and I'm totally lost on how this works!
36 comments


Michael Green
Chapter 35 benefits (DEA - Dependents' Educational Assistance) aren't actually included in your FAFSA financial aid package. They're administered directly through the VA, not through your school's financial aid office. So what you're seeing is normal! You'll receive your Chapter 35 benefits separately from the federal/institutional aid shown in your aid package.
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Hannah White
•Wait really?? Nobody explained this to me at all! So do I need to apply separately with the VA too? I thought listing it on my FAFSA was enough...
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Mateo Silva
Your Chapter 35 benefits are completely separate from FAFSA. You need to apply for them directly through the VA using VA Form 22-5490. The FAFSA only deals with federal student aid like Pell Grants, work-study, and federal student loans administered through the Department of Education, not VA benefits. Once approved by the VA, you'll need to take your Certificate of Eligibility to your school's Veterans Affairs office (not the financial aid office). They'll certify your enrollment each semester to the VA, and then you'll receive your monthly Chapter 35 payments directly.
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Hannah White
•Omg thank you! My high school counselor never mentioned we needed to do a separate application!! I'm going to fill out that VA form right now.
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Victoria Jones
my sister had this same problem last yr. the chapter 35 money gets paid straight to YOU not the school. its actually pretty nice cuz u can use it for whatever u need
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Hannah White
•That's actually really helpful to know! So I can use it for books and rent and stuff? Do you know roughly how long it took for your sister to start getting payments after she applied?
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Cameron Black
CAREFUL WITH THIS!! Chapter 35 is separate BUT they will count as additional aid which might reduce your other aid amounts. My school reduced my grants after they found out I was getting CH35 money. Double check with your financial aid office about their "stacking" policies for VA benefits!!
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Mateo Silva
•This is an important point. Some schools will count VA benefits as a resource when calculating your unmet need, which could reduce other need-based aid. However, by law, VA benefits cannot reduce your Pell Grant. It's the institutional aid and campus-based federal aid that might be affected.
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Jessica Nguyen
just wanna say congrats on getting CH35! its a great benefit and way better than loans. my dad is also a disabled vet and thats how i paid for most of college. you'll get about $1,500/month (depending on if youre full-time) direct deposited to your bank account. you dont have to pay it back like loans!
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Isaiah Thompson
I had the EXACT same issue last year! The financial aid and VA systems don't talk to each other at all which is super frustrating. You need to call the VA Education Benefits hotline at 1-888-442-4551, but be prepared to wait FOREVER. I spent 3 hours on hold trying to sort this out. Honestly, I ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to hold my place in line - you just put in your number and they call you back when an agent is available. Saved me hours of waiting on hold. They have a demo video if you want to see how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ But yeah, totally separate applications and totally separate money systems, which nobody bothers to explain clearly to dependents!
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Hannah White
•Thank you SO MUCH for the tip about Claimyr! I just tried calling the VA directly and got the dreaded "high call volume" message with an estimated 2+ hour wait. I'll definitely check this out because I have so many questions about the application process.
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Ruby Garcia
The system is really broken. I'm a dependency and education counselor at a community college and I tell all my students that VA benefits are INTENTIONALLY kept separate from FAFSA to confuse students and prevent double-dipping. The government doesn't want you to maximize your benefits even though you're entitled to them. Always apply for EVERYTHING you qualify for and make them tell you no.
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Cameron Black
•THIS!!! 👆 The whole system is designed to be confusing. I also think it's insane that the VA and Dept of Education don't communicate AT ALL when they're literally both federal agencies. Makes no sense.
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Victoria Jones
btw chapter 35 is actually BETTER than being on ur schools financial aid package cuz they send the money straight to u not to the school!!!
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Michael Green
To clearly answer your questions: 1. Chapter 35 benefits are NOT included in your FAFSA-generated financial aid package. They're completely separate. 2. You MUST apply separately through the VA using form 22-5490. 3. Your school's VA certifying official (usually in a Veterans Services office) will verify your enrollment each term. 4. You'll receive monthly payments directly from the VA to your bank account. 5. These benefits MAY affect your other need-based aid (except Pell Grant), depending on your school's policies. Don't feel bad about being confused - the systems are not well-integrated and many high school counselors don't understand VA benefits.
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Hannah White
•Thank you for breaking it down so clearly! I just submitted my 22-5490 form online. The VA website says processing could take 30+ days - is that typical in your experience? Should I contact my school's veteran services office now or wait until I get something from the VA?
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Mateo Silva
One more important thing: make sure you track your remaining Chapter 35 entitlement carefully. You get 36 months total, and if you're planning on graduate school, you may want to reserve some of your entitlement for that. The monthly benefit amount is the same regardless of your school's actual cost, so some students strategically use it for the more expensive portion of their education.
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Hannah White
•I had no idea about this! I definitely plan on attending grad school, so this is super helpful advice. Is there a way to pause the benefits or do I just need to decide ahead of time how to allocate the 36 months?
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Michael Green
To answer your follow-up questions: 1. 30+ days for processing is unfortunately typical right now. The VA education benefits office has been backlogged since COVID. 2. Contact your school's Veterans Services office NOW - don't wait. They can often help guide you through the process and may be able to place a temporary hold on your tuition due dates while your benefits are processing. 3. Regarding the 36 months of entitlement: You can't really "pause" them, but you can choose when to use them. You have to specifically request to use your entitlement each term by working with your school's VA office. So you could use your Chapter 35 for more expensive periods (like grad school) and use other aid for cheaper semesters.
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Freya Andersen
Hey Hannah! I just went through this exact same situation last semester. The whole VA/FAFSA separation is SO confusing and nobody explains it well. Just wanted to add a few things that helped me: 1. When you contact your school's Veterans Services office, ask them about emergency financial aid or payment plan options while your Chapter 35 is processing. Many schools have short-term assistance for students waiting on VA benefits. 2. Make sure you understand the difference between "payment to school" vs "payment to student" - Chapter 35 pays YOU directly, but some schools also participate in the Yellow Ribbon program which works differently. 3. Keep copies of EVERYTHING you submit to the VA. I had to resubmit my 22-5490 twice because they "lost" my paperwork. The good news is once it's set up, the monthly payments are super reliable! And yeah, getting money directly instead of it going to the school first is actually really nice for budgeting. You've got this! 💪
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Sayid Hassan
•Thank you so much Freya! This is all incredibly helpful - especially the tip about asking for emergency aid while waiting for processing. I had no idea that was even an option! And wow, I can't believe you had to resubmit twice because they lost your paperwork. That's terrifying! I'm definitely going to make copies of everything and maybe even send it certified mail or something. Quick question - when you say "payment to school" vs "payment to student," are you talking about different VA programs? I thought Chapter 35 always paid the student directly, but now I'm second-guessing myself. Should I be looking into Yellow Ribbon too or is that something completely different? Thanks again for all the advice - it's so nice to hear from someone who actually went through this recently! 🙏
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Caleb Bell
•@Sayid Hassan You re'right that Chapter 35 always pays the student directly - I should have been clearer! What I meant was that some students get confused and think ALL VA education benefits work the same way. Yellow Ribbon is actually a completely different program that s'part of the Post-9/11 GI Bill Chapter (33 ,)not Chapter 35. It s'for veterans and their dependents who transferred their GI Bill benefits, and that money CAN go directly to the school to cover tuition gaps at private schools. Since you re'using Chapter 35 Dependents (Educational' Assistance ,)you don t'need to worry about Yellow Ribbon - that s'for different beneficiaries. Just focus on getting your Chapter 35 sorted out! And yes, definitely keep those copies safe - the VA system can be a bit of a mess sometimes. 😅
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Fidel Carson
Hannah, I just want to echo what everyone else has said - you're definitely not alone in this confusion! The lack of coordination between VA and FAFSA systems is honestly ridiculous for something this important. One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet: make sure to ask your school's Veterans Services office about their "VA pending" policy. Most schools will let you register for classes and defer payment deadlines while your Chapter 35 application is processing, but you usually have to formally request this accommodation. Don't just assume they'll automatically know you're waiting on VA benefits. Also, once you start receiving your monthly payments, consider setting up a separate savings account just for education expenses. The payments come monthly but your tuition/fees are usually due at the beginning of each semester, so you'll want to save up those monthly payments to cover your costs when they're due. Good luck with everything! The paperwork and waiting is frustrating, but Chapter 35 is an amazing benefit once it's all set up. Your dad's service is helping pay for your education - that's pretty awesome! 🎓
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Maya Lewis
•This is such great advice, thank you Fidel! I definitely need to ask about the "VA pending" policy - I was already stressing about how I'm going to pay for fall semester if my benefits don't come through in time. And the separate savings account idea is brilliant! I hadn't thought about the timing mismatch between monthly payments and semester due dates. That could definitely cause some cash flow issues if I'm not prepared. It's really reassuring to hear from so many people who've been through this process. Makes me feel a lot less alone in figuring all this out! 😊
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Jamal Brown
Hey Hannah! As someone who works in a financial aid office, I want to add one more practical tip that might save you some stress: when you do get your Certificate of Eligibility from the VA (usually comes 2-4 weeks after your initial approval), bring it to your school's Veterans Services office IMMEDIATELY, even if it's the middle of a semester. They need to certify your enrollment to the VA before payments can start, and this certification process can take another 2-3 weeks. A lot of students think they're "done" once they get approved by the VA, but there's still that crucial school certification step. Also, just so you know what to expect: your first payment might be delayed or prorated depending on when during the semester everything gets processed. Don't panic if your first check seems smaller than expected - the VA calculates payments based on actual enrollment dates, not full months. You're asking all the right questions though! Way better to figure this out now than be surprised later. The Chapter 35 benefit is definitely worth the paperwork hassle! 👍
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Mia Roberts
•Thank you so much Jamal! This is exactly the kind of detail I needed to hear. I had no idea there was a separate certification step after getting approved by the VA - I definitely would have assumed I was done once I got that Certificate of Eligibility! I'm going to make a note to take it straight to the Veterans Services office as soon as it arrives. And thanks for the heads up about the first payment potentially being prorated - that's really good to know so I don't freak out if it's less than expected. All of these practical tips from people who actually work in these offices are SO helpful. This thread has been a lifesaver! 🙏
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Yuki Sato
Hannah, I've been following this thread and just wanted to add one more thing that might help - when you're filling out that VA Form 22-5490, make sure you have your dad's VA disability rating information handy. The form will ask for details about his service-connected disability, and having his VA rating letter or disability award letter available will make the application process much smoother. Also, if you run into any issues or delays with the VA processing, don't hesitate to contact your dad's local VFW or American Legion post. They often have service officers who can help advocate for dependents dealing with VA education benefit problems. Sometimes having a veteran advocate make the call can speed things up significantly. The whole system really is confusing, but you're getting great advice here! Once everything is set up, those monthly payments are going to make such a difference in your college experience. Hang in there! 💪
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Leo Simmons
•Thank you Yuki! That's a really smart tip about having my dad's disability rating info ready. I actually wasn't sure what documents I'd need beyond the basic info, so this saves me from potentially having to stop mid-application to hunt down paperwork. And I had no idea about the VFW/American Legion advocacy services - that's such a valuable resource to know about! My dad is actually a member of our local VFW post, so if I do run into any roadblocks with the VA, I'll definitely ask him to connect me with their service officer. It's amazing how many helpful resources and workarounds exist once you know about them. This whole thread has taught me so much more than any official website or counselor ever did! 😊
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Emma Morales
Hey Hannah! I just wanted to jump in as someone who's been helping students navigate VA benefits for a few years now. Reading through all these responses, you're getting absolutely fantastic advice from everyone here! One small thing I'd add that might help with your planning - when you do start receiving your Chapter 35 payments, the current monthly rate for full-time students is actually around $1,299 (as of 2024), not the $1,500 mentioned earlier. The rates do get adjusted annually though! Just wanted to give you the most current figure for your budgeting. Also, since you mentioned this is your first year, you might want to ask your school's Veterans Services office if they have any peer mentorship programs. Some schools pair new VA benefit recipients with experienced student veterans who can help you navigate both the benefits system and college life in general. It's not available everywhere, but when it exists, it's incredibly helpful! You're doing great by asking these questions early. The learning curve is steep, but once you get everything set up, you'll be in such a good position financially for college. Your persistence in figuring all this out is really going to pay off! 🎓
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Nia Johnson
•Thank you Emma! That updated monthly rate is really helpful to know - I was definitely budgeting based on the higher number someone mentioned earlier. $1,299 is still amazing though! And I love the idea of a peer mentorship program. I'll definitely ask about that when I contact the Veterans Services office. It would be so nice to have someone who's actually been through all this to help guide me through the process. Everyone in this thread has been incredibly helpful, but having someone at my actual school would be even better. I'm feeling so much more confident about tackling all of this now thanks to everyone's advice! 😊
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Jade Lopez
Hannah, I'm so glad you found this community and asked this question! As a newcomer here, I've been reading through all these responses and wow - what an incredible wealth of knowledge from everyone. I just wanted to add one quick thing that might help you feel more organized as you tackle this process: consider creating a simple checklist or timeline for yourself with all the steps mentioned here. Something like: 1. Submit VA Form 22-5490 ✓ (you already did this!) 2. Contact school's Veterans Services office about "VA pending" policy 3. Gather dad's VA disability rating documentation 4. Set up separate savings account for education expenses 5. Watch for Certificate of Eligibility in mail (2-4 weeks) 6. Take Certificate to Veterans Services office IMMEDIATELY 7. Ask about peer mentorship programs Having everything laid out might help reduce some of the overwhelm, especially since there are so many moving pieces between the VA and your school systems. It's really inspiring to see how supportive this community is - everyone sharing their real experiences and practical tips. You're definitely in good hands here, and it sounds like you're going to be totally prepared for this process thanks to all the amazing advice you've received! Best of luck with everything! 🍀
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Zachary Hughes
•Jade, this checklist is absolutely perfect! Thank you so much for taking the time to organize all the advice from this thread into actionable steps. I'm definitely going to save this and use it as my roadmap through this whole process. It's so helpful to see everything laid out chronologically like this - makes it feel way less overwhelming than trying to keep track of all the different pieces floating around in my head. I'm honestly amazed by how supportive and knowledgeable everyone has been in this thread. When I first posted, I was feeling pretty lost and frustrated, but now I feel like I have a clear plan and know exactly what to expect at each step. This community is incredible! I'll definitely keep everyone updated on how the process goes. Hopefully my experience can help the next confused student who finds themselves in the same situation! 😊
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StarSeeker
Hannah, what an amazing thread this has become! As someone new to this community, I'm really impressed by how everyone came together to help you navigate this confusing situation. The VA/FAFSA separation issue seems to trip up so many students, and it's clear the system really needs better integration. I wanted to add one small but potentially important detail that I didn't see mentioned: when you start receiving your Chapter 35 payments, make sure to keep detailed records of all the money you receive throughout the year. You'll likely need this information for next year's FAFSA application, as VA education benefits do need to be reported as "untaxed income" in certain sections of the form. Also, if you end up taking any summer classes, remember that Chapter 35 benefits are available year-round as long as you're enrolled and certified by your school's Veterans Services office. Some students forget about summer availability and miss out on those additional payments. It sounds like you have an excellent plan now thanks to everyone's advice. The checklist Jade created is spot-on, and you're clearly asking all the right questions. Your dad must be proud that his service is helping make your education possible - what a wonderful way to honor that sacrifice. Best of luck with everything, and please do keep us updated on how it all works out! 🎓
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Mateo Hernandez
•Thank you so much StarSeeker! That's such an important point about keeping records for next year's FAFSA - I definitely wouldn't have thought of that on my own. It makes total sense that VA benefits would need to be reported as untaxed income, but it's exactly the kind of detail that could easily slip through the cracks if you don't know to look for it. And wow, I had no idea Chapter 35 benefits were available for summer classes too! That's amazing and could really help me stay on track to graduate on time. I'll definitely keep that in mind when I'm planning out my course schedule. This whole thread has been such an incredible learning experience. When I first posted, I was just frustrated about my aid package not showing VA benefits, and now I feel like I have a complete roadmap for navigating the entire VA education benefits system. Everyone here has been so generous with their knowledge and experience. I promise I'll come back and update everyone on how the process goes - hopefully it can help other students who find themselves in the same confusing situation. This community is truly amazing! 💙
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Chloe Mitchell
Hannah, I'm new here but had to jump in because I literally just went through this exact same situation last month! Reading your original post was like looking in a mirror - I had the exact same panic when my aid package came back with no mention of my Chapter 35 benefits. Everyone here has given you absolutely incredible advice, and I can confirm from recent experience that it's all spot-on. The separate application process is confusing but totally worth it once you get through it. One tiny thing I'd add that helped me: when you call your school's Veterans Services office (not financial aid!), ask them if they have a pre-enrollment checklist specifically for Chapter 35 students. My school had a really helpful one-page guide that walked through the timing of everything - when to apply, when to expect your Certificate of Eligibility, when they need to certify your enrollment, etc. It was way more clear than anything I found on the VA website. Also, don't feel bad about your high school counselor not explaining this properly. Mine didn't either, and apparently it's super common! The whole system really is needlessly complicated for something that should be straightforward. You're going to do great with this - your proactive approach to figuring it all out shows you've got this handled. And that monthly payment is going to be such a game-changer for your college expenses! 🙌
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Mei Liu
•Chloe, thank you so much for sharing your recent experience! It's so reassuring to hear from someone who literally just went through this exact same situation last month. Knowing that you had the same initial panic about your aid package not showing Chapter 35 benefits makes me feel so much less alone in this confusion. The tip about asking for a pre-enrollment checklist specifically for Chapter 35 students is brilliant! I definitely want to get my hands on something like that when I contact the Veterans Services office. Having a clear timeline from the school's perspective would be incredibly helpful to supplement all the great advice I've gotten here. And honestly, thank you for saying that about high school counselors - I was starting to feel like I should have known all this stuff already. It's oddly comforting to know that this confusion is actually really common and not just me being clueless about the process. I'm feeling so much more confident now thanks to everyone in this thread sharing their experiences. It's amazing how much clearer everything becomes when you hear from people who've actually navigated the system successfully. I can't wait for those monthly payments to start! 😊
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