What is unemployment pay in Washington state - confused about benefit amounts
I just lost my job and I'm trying to figure out what unemployment pay actually means in Washington. Like do they just give you a set amount or is it based on what you made before? I worked at a restaurant for 2 years making about $18/hour but my hours were all over the place. Some weeks I'd get 35 hours, other weeks maybe 20. I have no idea what to expect if I qualify for benefits. Also heard there's something called a waiting week? Can someone explain how this all works with Washington ESD?
54 comments


Amara Eze
Your unemployment benefits in Washington are calculated based on your earnings during what they call the 'base period' - basically the first 4 of the last 5 completed quarters before you filed. Washington ESD looks at your highest earning quarter and pays you roughly 50% of your average weekly wage during that quarter, up to a maximum amount. For 2025, the max weekly benefit is around $999.
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Liam McGuire
•So if I made like $2800 one month would that count as a quarter? I'm bad with this stuff.
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Amara Eze
•No, quarters are 3-month periods. Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep, Oct-Dec. They add up all your wages for each quarter and use the highest one to calculate your weekly benefit amount.
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Giovanni Greco
there's also a minimum you have to have earned to qualify at all, I think it's like $3800 total in your base period plus some other requirements about having wages in multiple quarters
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Liam McGuire
•I definitely made more than that over the year so I should be good there
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Fatima Al-Farsi
The waiting week was actually eliminated in Washington a few years ago, so you don't have to worry about that anymore. You can get benefits starting from your first week of unemployment if you're eligible. Just make sure you file your weekly claims every week to keep getting paid.
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Liam McGuire
•Oh good, I was worried about having to wait a whole week with no money coming in
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Dylan Wright
•Yeah but you still have to do the job search stuff every week which is annoying
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Sofia Torres
If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your benefit amount, I found this service called Claimyr that actually gets you connected to an agent. They have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Way better than sitting on hold for hours just to get disconnected.
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Liam McGuire
•How much does something like that cost? I'm already broke from losing my job
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Sofia Torres
•It's worth checking out their site at claimyr.com to see if it makes sense for your situation. Sometimes getting answers quickly is worth it when you're waiting on benefits.
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GalacticGuardian
Restaurant work is tricky because of tips. Make sure you report ALL your income including tip money when you file your claim, otherwise your benefit calculation might be wrong and you could end up with an overpayment later.
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Liam McGuire
•Oh crap I never thought about that. My tips were pretty good some nights but inconsistent. How do I even prove what I made in tips?
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GalacticGuardian
•Your employer should have been reporting your tips on your W-2. If they weren't doing that properly, you might need to get documentation from them about your actual earnings.
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Amara Eze
•This is why it's important to keep track of your own tip records. A lot of restaurant workers get surprised by this during their claim process.
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Dmitry Smirnov
I'm going through this same thing right now! Filed 2 weeks ago and still haven't heard anything back from Washington ESD. My claim just says 'under review' and I have no idea what's taking so long.
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Liam McGuire
•That's exactly what I'm worried about happening to me
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Fatima Al-Farsi
•Claims can take a while to process, especially if there are any issues with your employment history or if you were fired vs laid off. Just keep filing your weekly claims even while it's under review.
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Dylan Wright
The whole system is a mess honestly. I've been trying to get through to someone at Washington ESD for weeks about my adjudication issue and can never get anyone on the phone. It's like they don't want to help people.
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Sofia Torres
•That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Got tired of wasting entire days trying to reach an agent the normal way.
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Dylan Wright
•Maybe I should look into that. This is driving me crazy.
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Giovanni Greco
also don't forget you have to actively look for work while collecting benefits and keep a log of your job searches. Washington requires 3 job contacts per week I think
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Liam McGuire
•Wait, I have to look for work every week? What if I'm waiting to hear back from places I already applied to?
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Giovanni Greco
•yeah you still need to make new contacts each week, following up on previous applications can count but you need fresh activity too
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Ava Rodriguez
One thing that caught me off guard was that unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes taken out of each payment or pay them later at tax time.
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Liam McGuire
•Ugh I didn't even think about taxes. This is getting complicated fast.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Yeah I learned that the hard way last year. Owed a bunch of money because I didn't have taxes withheld from my UI payments.
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Amara Eze
Just to clarify the calculation again since it can be confusing - Washington ESD takes your highest earning quarter from your base period, divides that by 13 to get your average weekly wage, then pays you about 50% of that amount. So if your highest quarter was $6,500, your weekly benefit would be around $250.
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Liam McGuire
•Okay that makes more sense. I think my best quarter was probably around $7,200 so maybe I'd get like $275 a week?
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Amara Eze
•That sounds about right, but Washington ESD will calculate the exact amount when you file your claim.
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Miguel Diaz
•Don't forget there are also additional requirements about working in multiple quarters and earning a certain amount in your highest quarter vs your base period total.
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GalacticGuardian
The job search requirement is really important to follow correctly. You need to register with WorkSource Washington and actually apply for suitable work, not just browse job listings. They can audit your job search activities.
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Liam McGuire
•What happens if they think I'm not looking hard enough for work?
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GalacticGuardian
•They can stop your benefits and you might have to pay back what you already received. It's called a disqualification and it's serious.
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Zainab Ahmed
I've been on unemployment twice and the key thing is to be completely honest about everything. Report any work you do, even if it's just a few hours, and make sure all your information is accurate when you file.
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Liam McGuire
•What if I pick up a shift or two while I'm looking for a full-time job?
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Zainab Ahmed
•You report those earnings when you file your weekly claim. They'll reduce your benefit payment for that week but you can still collect partial benefits as long as you don't earn too much.
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Connor Gallagher
The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator tool that can give you an estimate of what you might receive. It's not 100% accurate but gives you a ballpark figure to work with.
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Liam McGuire
•I'll definitely check that out, thanks!
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Dmitry Smirnov
Update on my situation - I finally got through to someone using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Turns out my claim was held up because of an issue with my last employer's response. Got it sorted out and should see my first payment next week.
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Liam McGuire
•How long did it take to actually talk to someone through Claimyr?
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Way faster than trying to call the regular way. I think I waited maybe 20 minutes instead of hours of busy signals.
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Dylan Wright
So I tried Claimyr too after reading about it here and actually got my adjudication issue resolved. My claim was stuck because Washington ESD needed clarification about why I left my job. Agent explained that I qualified for benefits and walked me through what I needed to do.
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Liam McGuire
•That's great to hear! I might need to use that if I run into problems with my claim.
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AstroAlpha
Don't stress too much about the process. It seems overwhelming at first but once you get your claim approved and get into the routine of filing weekly, it becomes pretty straightforward. Just stay on top of the job search requirements.
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Liam McGuire
•Thanks for the encouragement. I'm feeling a bit better about tackling this whole thing now.
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Yara Khoury
One more tip - keep copies of everything you submit to Washington ESD and document all your communications with them. If there are ever any disputes later, you'll have the paperwork to back up your side of things.
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Liam McGuire
•Good advice. I'll start a file with all my unemployment stuff.
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Amara Eze
•Screenshots of your online account are helpful too, especially showing your weekly claim submissions and any messages from Washington ESD.
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Keisha Taylor
The main thing to remember is that unemployment pay is temporary income replacement, not permanent support. It's designed to help you while you actively search for new employment. Make sure you're genuinely looking for work and following all the rules.
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Liam McGuire
•Definitely understand that. I want to get back to work as soon as possible, this is just to help me get by in the meantime.
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Liam McGuire
Thanks everyone for all the helpful information! I feel much more prepared to file my claim now. I'll make sure to keep track of all my tip income and be ready for the job search requirements. Hopefully the process goes smoothly but good to know about resources like Claimyr if I need help reaching Washington ESD.
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Amara Eze
•Good luck with your claim! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues.
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GalacticGuardian
•You've got this! Just stay organized and follow the rules and you should be fine.
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