What is required to get unemployment benefits through Washington ESD?
I'm completely new to this whole unemployment thing and honestly have no clue where to start. Just got laid off from my retail job last week and someone told me I should file for unemployment but I don't even know what's required to get unemployment benefits. Do I need to have worked a certain amount of time? What documents do I need? How much can I expect to get? Any help would be appreciated because I'm stressing about paying rent next month.
43 comments


Xan Dae
The basic requirements for Washington ESD unemployment benefits are pretty straightforward. You need to have worked and earned wages in at least two quarters during your base period (usually the first four of the last five completed quarters). You also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own, be able and available to work, and actively search for work. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates of employment.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Thanks! I worked at the same store for about 8 months so I think I qualify. Do I need pay stubs or will they verify my wages somehow?
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Xan Dae
•Washington ESD will verify your wages directly with employers, but it's good to have your pay stubs just in case there are any discrepancies.
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Fiona Gallagher
You'll also need to register with WorkSource WA for the job search requirement. That's mandatory now. And make sure you file your weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still being processed or you'll lose those weeks of benefits.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Wait, I have to look for work while I'm getting unemployment? How many jobs do I need to apply for?
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Fiona Gallagher
•Yes, you need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. WorkSource WA will help you track this.
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Thais Soares
•The job search thing is such a pain but they do check it randomly so don't skip it.
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Nalani Liu
I had such a hard time getting through to Washington ESD when I first filed. Spent hours on hold just to get disconnected. Finally found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual agent. They have this system that calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected - saved me so much frustration. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Is that legit? I'm worried about giving my info to some random service.
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Nalani Liu
•Yeah it's totally legitimate, check out claimyr.com. They don't ask for any personal claim info, just help you get connected to Washington ESD faster.
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Axel Bourke
•I used Claimyr too when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Way better than trying to call yourself.
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Aidan Percy
The benefit amount depends on your wages during the base period. Washington calculates it using your highest quarter of earnings. Maximum weekly benefit is around $999 right now but most people get less than that.
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Isaiah Sanders
•I was making about $2800 a month, any idea what that would translate to in weekly benefits?
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Aidan Percy
•Roughly around $400-500 per week probably, but Washington ESD will calculate the exact amount when you file your claim.
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Fernanda Marquez
Don't forget you can file online at esd.wa.gov which is way easier than calling. Just make sure you have all your employment info ready before you start because the system times out if you take too long.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Good tip! Should I file right away or wait a few days?
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Fernanda Marquez
•File as soon as possible! Benefits don't backdate to when you lost your job, they start from when you file your claim.
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Norman Fraser
•This is so important - I waited a week to file and lost that week of benefits forever.
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Kendrick Webb
Also be prepared for possible adjudication if there's anything unusual about your job loss. Washington ESD might need to investigate whether you were fired for misconduct or quit voluntarily. This can delay your benefits by several weeks.
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Isaiah Sanders
•I was laid off due to slow business, not fired. Should that be straightforward?
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Kendrick Webb
•That should be fine, layoffs due to lack of work typically don't cause issues. Just be honest about the circumstances when you file.
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Hattie Carson
Whatever you do, don't lie about anything on your application. Washington ESD checks everything and if they catch you in a lie it can disqualify you and you might have to pay back benefits. Be honest about your work history and the reason you lost your job.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Definitely planning to be honest. This is stressful enough without having to worry about getting in trouble.
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Destiny Bryant
•Smart attitude. The system seems complicated but if you're honest and follow the rules it's not too bad.
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Dyllan Nantx
You might want to set up direct deposit when you file. Getting a physical check in the mail takes longer and can get lost. The direct deposit usually processes within 2-3 business days after your weekly claim is approved.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Good point, I definitely want to get paid as fast as possible!
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TillyCombatwarrior
•Just make sure your bank account info is correct because if the direct deposit fails it can delay your payment even more.
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Anna Xian
The whole process is honestly pretty overwhelming at first but you get used to it. The weekly claims become routine after a few weeks. Just remember to file every Sunday for the previous week and keep track of your job search activities.
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Isaiah Sanders
•How long can you collect unemployment for?
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Anna Xian
•Regular unemployment in Washington is up to 26 weeks, but it depends on your work history and wages during the base period.
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Jungleboo Soletrain
•And if you find a job you need to report it immediately, even part-time work affects your benefits.
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Rajan Walker
Pro tip: if you have trouble reaching Washington ESD by phone, try calling right when they open at 8am or during lunch time around noon. Those seem to be the best times to get through without waiting forever.
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Nadia Zaldivar
•I tried calling at 8am and still waited 2 hours! The phone system is ridiculous.
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Nalani Liu
•That's exactly why I ended up using Claimyr. Their system handles all the waiting and calling back for you.
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Lukas Fitzgerald
Make sure you understand the difference between your initial claim and your weekly claims. You file the initial claim once to establish your eligibility, then you have to file weekly claims every week to actually receive payments. A lot of people mess this up.
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Isaiah Sanders
•So I file once to start, then every week after that I have to do something?
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Lukas Fitzgerald
•Exactly! The weekly claim is much shorter - just confirms you're still unemployed, able to work, and did your job search activities.
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Ev Luca
One more thing - if you have any questions about your claim status or run into problems, don't just wait and hope it resolves itself. Contact Washington ESD right away because some issues have time limits for appeals.
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Isaiah Sanders
•This has been super helpful everyone, thank you! Going to file my claim tomorrow morning.
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Avery Davis
•Good luck! The first few weeks are the hardest but once you get into the routine it's not too bad.
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Nalani Liu
•And remember claimyr.com is there if you need help getting through to Washington ESD later on. Really saved me a lot of headaches.
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Collins Angel
Washington ESD also has a lot of resources on their website including FAQs and video tutorials. Worth checking out esd.wa.gov before you file to get familiar with the process.
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Isaiah Sanders
•Perfect, I'll definitely look at those videos. Thanks again everyone!
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