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Chloe Anderson

How much is unemployment benefit amount in Washington - confused about calculation

I'm trying to figure out how much my unemployment benefits will be but I'm getting conflicting information. I made about $52,000 last year working full time as a warehouse supervisor. Some websites say it's based on your highest quarter earnings, others say it's weekly wages. Washington ESD's calculator isn't working for me right now. Can someone explain how they actually calculate your weekly benefit amount? I need to know what to expect so I can budget properly.

Washington calculates your weekly benefit amount using your base period earnings. They look at the highest quarter of earnings in your base period and divide that by 26. Then they take about 3.85% of your total base period wages. You get whichever amount is lower, up to the maximum weekly benefit which is $999 for 2025.

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Thanks! So if my highest quarter was around $15,000, that would be about $577 per week? That seems higher than I expected.

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That sounds about right for your income level. The maximum is $999 so you're well within range.

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I had the same confusion when I filed last month. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator but it was down when I tried to use it too. I ended up calling but couldn't get through for days.

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Did you ever get through to talk to someone? I've been trying to call for a week with no luck.

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Actually yes! I found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. You can check it out at claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me hours of trying to call.

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The calculation is based on your base period which is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. So if you filed in January 2025, your base period would be October 2023 through September 2024. They use the wages from that period to calculate your weekly benefit amount.

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Oh that makes sense! I was looking at my 2024 earnings but I need to look at the specific quarters they use.

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Wait, so if I just started a new job in November, they won't count any of those wages? That seems unfair.

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Correct, recent wages after your base period aren't included in the calculation. That's why it's important to understand the timing when you file.

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I think the minimum weekly benefit is around $295 and maximum is $999 but I could be wrong about the minimum. Also depends on if you have dependents - you can get additional money for dependent children.

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The minimum is actually $295 for 2025, so you're right on that. And yes, you can get an additional $24 per week per dependent child up to 5 children.

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I don't have kids so that doesn't apply to me, but good to know for others.

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Just a heads up - whatever your weekly benefit amount is, you can collect for up to 26 weeks in most cases. Sometimes extended benefits kick in during high unemployment periods but right now it's the standard 26 weeks maximum.

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Is that 26 weeks from when you first file or from when you actually start receiving benefits?

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It's from when your claim is effective, which is usually the Sunday of the week you filed. So if you have delays in adjudication, that time still counts against your 26 weeks.

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That's frustrating. So if they take forever to process your claim, you lose potential weeks of benefits?

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Don't forget you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. They don't automatically withhold federal taxes unless you request it, so you might owe money at tax time if you don't plan for it.

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Good point! I didn't think about taxes. Can I have them withhold taxes automatically?

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Yes, you can request 10% federal tax withholding when you file your weekly claims. Washington state doesn't have income tax so no state withholding needed.

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I'm getting way less than I expected and I don't understand why. Made $48k last year but only getting $420 per week. Seems low compared to what others are getting.

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It might be because your wages weren't evenly distributed throughout your base period. If you had a period of lower earnings or unemployment during those quarters, it affects the calculation.

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That makes sense actually. I was laid off for two months in early 2024 so that quarter was probably really low.

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You might want to double-check that Washington ESD has all your wage information correct. Sometimes employers don't report wages properly and it affects your benefit calculation.

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The whole system is confusing honestly. I tried using their online calculator multiple times and kept getting different results. Finally gave up and just waited to see what they determined when I filed my claim.

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Yeah their website tools aren't very reliable. Did your actual benefit amount match what you expected?

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It was close but not exactly what I calculated. I think there were some wages from a part-time job that I forgot about.

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If you're not sure about your benefit amount calculation, you can always request an explanation from Washington ESD. They have to provide details about how they calculated your weekly benefit if you ask.

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How do you request that? Through their website or do you have to call?

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You can submit a request through your online account or call them. Calling is usually faster if you can get through.

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This is another situation where Claimyr really helps. Getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your benefit calculation can take forever otherwise.

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One thing to remember is that if you work part-time while collecting unemployment, they deduct your earnings from your weekly benefit. So if you get a part-time job, make sure you understand how that affects your benefits.

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Is there a minimum amount you can earn before it affects your benefits?

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You can earn up to your weekly benefit amount minus $5 before they start reducing your benefits. So if your weekly benefit is $500, you can earn up to $495 without any reduction.

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Wait, that doesn't sound right. I thought there was a different formula for partial unemployment.

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You're thinking of the formula for when you earn more than that threshold. Then they subtract your earnings minus the first $5 from your weekly benefit amount.

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I've been collecting for 8 weeks now and still don't fully understand how they calculated my amount. But as long as the payments keep coming I'm not complaining lol

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Have you had any issues with your weekly claims or has everything been smooth?

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Pretty smooth once I got approved. The initial adjudication took 3 weeks which was stressful but after that it's been fine.

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Just to clarify for everyone - the $999 maximum weekly benefit is for 2025. It usually goes up each year so if you're looking at older information online, the numbers might be different.

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Good point! I was looking at a 2023 article that said $929 and was confused why my calculation was different.

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Thanks for clarifying that. I want to make sure I'm using current numbers for my planning.

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Mei Lin

Has anyone here ever gotten the maximum $999 per week? I'm curious what income level you need to reach that.

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You'd need to have earned around $97,000+ in your highest quarter of the base period to reach the maximum. So basically you'd need to be making six figures consistently.

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Mei Lin

Wow that's way higher than I thought. I guess most people get nowhere near the maximum then.

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Yeah most people get somewhere between $400-700 per week depending on their income level.

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One more tip - make sure to keep track of your weekly benefit payments for tax purposes. Washington ESD will send you a 1099-G at the end of the year but it's good to have your own records too.

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When do they usually send out the 1099-G forms?

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Usually by the end of January for the previous tax year. But definitely keep your own records throughout the year just in case.

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This thread has been really helpful! I was stressed about not knowing what to expect financially but now I have a better idea of how to calculate my potential benefits.

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Same here! Much clearer now. I think I'll end up somewhere around $550-600 per week based on my wages.

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Glad this helped! And remember, if you need to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD about your specific situation, that Claimyr service I mentioned earlier really does work for getting through the phone lines.

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Just remember that unemployment is temporary assistance, not permanent income replacement. Use the time to actively look for work and improve your skills if possible.

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Absolutely. I'm already working on updating my resume and looking at job postings. The unemployment will help bridge the gap while I find something good.

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WorkSource has some good resources too for job searching and skills training if you haven't checked them out yet.

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Thanks everyone for all the detailed explanations! This is exactly what I needed to understand how Washington calculates unemployment benefits. Based on what Diego and others have shared, it sounds like I should be looking at my base period quarters (not just my annual salary) to get an accurate estimate. I'll gather my wage statements from those specific quarters and try the calculation myself. Really appreciate the tip about Claimyr too - if the online calculator stays broken I might need to use that to actually talk to someone at ESD.

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