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Justin Chang

How much can you collect on Washington ESD unemployment - what's the max weekly benefit?

I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant in Tacoma where I was making $22/hour for the past 2 years. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm trying to figure out how much I can expect to get from Washington ESD. I heard it's based on your wages but I don't really understand the calculation. Does anyone know what the maximum weekly benefit amount is right now? Also how long can you collect? I'm really stressed about making my rent and car payment.

Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount using your highest earning quarter from your base year. For 2025, the maximum weekly benefit is $999. Your benefit amount is roughly 3.85% of your total wages in your highest quarter, but it can't exceed that max. Since you were making $22/hour, you should qualify for a decent amount depending on how many hours you worked.

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Thanks! I was working full time so about 40 hours a week. Do you know how they figure out which quarter was my highest?

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They look at the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed. So if you filed in January 2025, they'd look at quarters from January 2024 through September 2024.

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You can collect for up to 26 weeks usually, but it depends on the unemployment rate. Right now it's the standard 26 weeks. You have to file weekly claims and do job searches though.

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26 weeks should give me time to find something decent. What's the job search requirement?

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You need to make 3 job search contacts per week and keep a log. Washington ESD can audit you so keep good records.

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I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for 3 days to ask about my benefit amount calculation and I can't reach anyone! The phone just rings and rings or I get a busy signal. This is so frustrating when you need answers.

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Same here! I've called like 50 times this week. The system is overwhelmed.

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I actually found this service called Claimyr that helps you get through to Washington ESD agents. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. It automatically calls and waits on hold for you.

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Really? That sounds too good to be true. Does it actually work?

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Yeah I used it last month when my claim was stuck in adjudication. Got through to an agent in about 2 hours instead of spending days trying myself.

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Manufacturing jobs usually have pretty steady hours so you should get close to the max if you were full time. I was getting $847 a week when I got laid off from Boeing.

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That's actually more than I expected! How long did it take for your first payment?

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About 2 weeks after filing, but that was before all the system upgrades. Might be faster now.

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don't get too excited about the amounts everyone's posting here. washington esd always finds ways to reduce your benefits or disqualify you for stupid reasons. they're not on your side

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That's not really fair. Yes, the system has rules you need to follow, but most people who follow the requirements get their benefits without major issues.

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maybe you got lucky but i've seen tons of people get screwed over by adjudication delays and arbitrary disqualifications

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Update: I filed my claim online yesterday and it shows pending. How long before I know my actual weekly benefit amount?

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You should get a monetary determination letter within a week showing your benefit amount and base period wages. That's when you'll know exactly how much you qualify for.

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Make sure you file your weekly claims even while it's pending! You can backdate but it's easier to just stay current.

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The calculation is actually pretty straightforward once you understand it. They take your highest quarter wages, divide by 25, then multiply by 0.96. But there are minimum and maximum limits.

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Wait that's different from what someone else said about 3.85%. Which formula is right?

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Both are basically the same. 3.85% of your total highest quarter wages equals roughly dividing by 25 then multiplying by 0.96. Just different ways to express the same calculation.

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I'm in a similar situation but I worked two part-time jobs. Do they combine the wages from both employers?

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Yes, Washington ESD combines wages from all employers during your base period. As long as the employers paid into the UI system, it all counts toward your benefit calculation.

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Good to know! One was through a temp agency so I wasn't sure if that counted the same way.

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For what it's worth, I was making about the same hourly wage as you and my weekly benefit amount came out to $634. Not amazing but enough to cover basics while job hunting.

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That would definitely help! Were you working full time hours consistently?

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Yeah mostly 40 hours, sometimes overtime. The overtime helped boost my highest quarter wages which increased my benefit amount.

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Has anyone had luck getting through to Washington ESD lately? I need to ask about my job search requirements since I'm in a specialized field.

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I actually just got through using that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier. Took about 90 minutes but way better than the days I spent trying on my own. The agent was really helpful explaining the job search rules for my situation.

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I might have to try that. This phone system is ridiculous.

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Just remember you have to pay taxes on unemployment benefits. It's not as much take-home as you might think.

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Do they automatically take out taxes or do I have to handle that myself?

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You can choose to have 10% federal tax withheld when you file your weekly claims. I'd recommend it so you don't get hit with a big tax bill later.

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The system calculates everything automatically once they process your claim. You don't need to do any math yourself - just wait for the monetary determination.

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That's reassuring. I was worried I'd have to figure out all these complicated formulas myself.

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been on unemployment 3 times and the amount always surprised me - sometimes higher than expected, sometimes lower. depends on your work history more than your last job's pay

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Exactly right. People often think it's based on their most recent paycheck, but it's actually based on wages over a longer base period.

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One thing to watch out for - if you had any unpaid time off or reduced hours in your base period, that can lower your benefit amount even if your hourly wage was good.

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I did have to take a few unpaid sick days last year. How much would that affect it?

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Probably not too much if it was just a few days, but it's worth knowing that every dollar of wages in your base period counts toward the calculation.

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Washington has one of the higher maximum benefit amounts compared to other states, so you're in a decent spot. Just make sure you follow all the rules so you don't get disqualified.

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What are the main rules that trip people up?

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Job search requirements, reporting all work and wages, being available for work, and responding quickly to any requests from Washington ESD for information.

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I tried to call Washington ESD 73 times yesterday. SEVENTY THREE! This is insane. How are people supposed to get help?

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Seriously try Claimyr. I was skeptical at first but it actually works. Way better than burning vacation days calling manually.

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At this point I'm willing to try anything. Thanks for the recommendation.

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The monetary determination letter will show your weekly benefit amount, total benefits available, and your base period wages. Keep that letter - you'll need it if you ever have questions or appeals.

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Good tip! Should I expect any other important documents from Washington ESD?

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You'll also get information about job search requirements and how to file your weekly claims. Read everything carefully.

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Quick question - does the maximum benefit amount ever change or is it fixed?

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It's adjusted annually based on average wages in the state. The $999 maximum is for 2025, but it changes each year.

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Thanks! So if I file later in the year, the amount might be different?

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The maximum changes each January, but your individual benefit amount is locked in when you establish your claim year.

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Manufacturing layoffs are usually considered no-fault, so you shouldn't have any issues with eligibility. The benefit calculation should be straightforward for you.

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That's a relief. I was worried they might question why I was laid off even though it wasn't my fault.

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Hope this helps everyone understand the benefit calculations better. The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator tool too if you want to estimate your amount before filing.

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I didn't know they had a calculator! I'll check that out. Thanks for all the helpful info everyone.

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