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Mateo Hernandez

How long does unemployment benefits last in Washington state?

I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant after 6 years and I'm trying to figure out how long I can collect unemployment in Washington. I've never had to file for benefits before so I'm completely lost. Does anyone know how many weeks you can get unemployment for? I heard it depends on how much you made but I'm not sure how that works. Also do I need to be actively looking for work the whole time? Any help would be appreciated!

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) last up to 26 weeks maximum. The exact duration depends on your base period wages and how much you earned during your highest earning quarter. You can check your potential benefit year on the Washington ESD website when you file your claim.

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Thanks for the info! So it's definitely capped at 26 weeks no matter what? I was hoping maybe having worked 8 years would give me more time.

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Unfortunately yes, 26 weeks is the maximum for regular UI benefits in Washington. Your work history affects your weekly benefit amount, not the duration.

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In Washington state, regular unemployment insurance (UI) benefits last up to 26 weeks, but the exact amount depends on your work history and earnings. You'll need to file weekly claims and yes, you do need to be actively searching for work each week. The job search requirement is 3 job contacts per week unless you're in an approved training program.

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Thanks! Do you know what counts as a job contact? Like does applying online count or do I need to actually talk to someone?

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Online applications definitely count! You can also do informational interviews, attend job fairs, or network with employers. Just make sure to keep a log of all your job search activities.

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I'm in a similar situation - got let go last month. The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think so start looking for work right away. Also make sure you're doing your job search activities because Washington ESD requires 3 job contacts per week.

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Good point about the job search requirements. Do I need to start those immediately or is there a grace period?

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You need to start job searching from your first payable week. Keep detailed records because they can audit your job search log at any time.

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The 26 weeks is the maximum but most people don't get the full amount. It's based on your base period earnings from the previous year. You can check your potential benefit amount by logging into your Washington ESD account.

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I haven't set up an account yet. Is that something I need to do right away?

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Yes, you should file your claim as soon as possible after becoming unemployed. There's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask questions about your claim duration, I recently discovered claimyr.com which helps you actually reach a live agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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Interesting, I'll check that out. I was dreading having to call Washington ESD based on what I've heard about wait times.

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How much does that service cost? Seems like something that should be free.

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It's worth it when you consider the time saved and actually getting answers to your questions instead of waiting on hold for hours.

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Just want to clarify - there are NO extensions available right now in Washington. The federal pandemic extensions (PEUC, PUA) ended in 2021. Once your 26 weeks are up, that's it unless you qualify for a new claim based on recent work.

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Got it, so I really need to make those 26 weeks count. Thanks for the clarification about no extensions.

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Wait, what about extended benefits? Don't states sometimes offer those during high unemployment?

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Extended Benefits (EB) can trigger during high unemployment periods but Washington's unemployment rate isn't high enough to trigger EB right now.

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I was on unemployment last year and couldn't get through to Washington ESD for weeks to resolve an issue with my claim. Ended up using this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to ESD agents. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Made the whole process so much easier!

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How much does something like that cost though? I'm trying to avoid any extra expenses right now.

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It's definitely worth checking out their site for details, but honestly after spending hours trying to call ESD myself, it was a lifesaver. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to get things sorted.

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26 weeks is a joke honestly. Other countries give you benefits for YEARS. Meanwhile here in Washington we get 6 months if we're lucky and then they expect you to find some minimum wage job to survive.

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I feel your frustration but unemployment was never meant to be long-term income replacement. It's supposed to give you time to find comparable work.

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Tell that to someone over 50 trying to find work in tech. 26 weeks isn't enough time when employers are ageist.

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Make sure you understand the difference between regular UI and extended benefits. Extended benefits only kick in during periods of high unemployment in the state, and we're not currently in one of those periods. So right now it's just the standard 26 weeks maximum.

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Good to know. So there's no extra pandemic benefits anymore either right?

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Correct, all the pandemic programs like PUA and PEUC ended in 2021. It's back to regular state unemployment insurance only.

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ugh the job search requirement is such a pain. I mean I get why they have it but having to document everything is annoying

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I know it feels tedious, but they do audit job search logs regularly. It's better to be thorough than risk losing your benefits.

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yeah you're right. just wish the system was easier to navigate

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The 26 weeks goes by faster than you think. I used all mine and still hadn't found work. Make sure you're really putting effort into the job search from day one, don't wait until later in your claim.

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That's scary to think about. What did you do after the 26 weeks ran out?

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Had to rely on savings and family help while continuing to look. It was rough. Definitely motivated me to be more aggressive with applications.

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The duration calculation is based on your base period wages. If you earned less during your base period, you might get fewer than 26 weeks. You can see your potential benefit year duration when you file your initial claim on the Washington ESD website.

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That's good to know. I made decent money at the plant so hopefully I'll qualify for the full 26 weeks.

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What if you worked part-time or had gaps in employment? Does that affect the 26 weeks?

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Your work pattern doesn't affect the maximum duration, but it affects your weekly benefit amount and whether you have enough wages to qualify for the full 26 weeks.

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Also remember that if you find part-time work while on unemployment, you can still collect partial benefits. Washington has a partial benefit formula that allows you to work and still receive some unemployment pay as long as you're under a certain earnings threshold.

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Oh interesting, I didn't know you could do that. How much can you earn before it affects your benefits?

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It's calculated based on your weekly benefit amount. Generally you can earn up to your weekly benefit amount plus $5 before it starts reducing your UI payment. But you still need to report all earnings when you file your weekly claim.

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I went through this 2 years ago. Filed my claim right away and it took them 3 weeks to even start paying me because of adjudication. So even though you get 26 weeks maximum, you might lose time at the beginning waiting for approval.

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Did the adjudication time count against your 26 weeks or did you still get the full amount?

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The benefit year is 52 weeks total, but you can only collect for 26 weeks maximum within that year. So adjudication delays don't reduce your 26 weeks.

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Don't forget that if you find temporary or part-time work, you might still be able to collect partial benefits. This can help stretch your claim longer than 26 weeks if you're working reduced hours.

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That's a good point. So if I take a part-time job I could potentially stretch the benefits out over more than 26 weeks?

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Exactly. If you work part-time and earn less than your weekly benefit amount plus $5, you can collect partial benefits and make your claim last longer.

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I'm confused about the base period thing. How do they calculate which quarters count for determining your benefit duration?

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Your base period is typically the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file your claim. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024.

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Thanks, that makes sense. So it's not just your most recent job that matters.

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Don't forget about WorkSource! They have free job search resources and sometimes attending their workshops can count toward your job search requirements. Plus they might have leads on jobs in your field.

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I'll definitely look into that. Do I need to register with them separately?

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Yes, you'll need to create a WorkSourceWA.com account. It's separate from your ESD account but they work together.

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Has anyone here actually maxed out their 26 weeks? I'm worried about what happens after that. Do you just lose your house?

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I did during the recession. Had to take a job paying way less than what I was making before. You do what you have to do to survive.

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There are other safety net programs like SNAP and housing assistance. It's not easy but there are options beyond unemployment.

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One thing to watch out for - if you get a job offer and turn it down, you need to have a really good reason or they can disqualify you from benefits. 'Suitable work' rules are pretty strict in Washington.

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What counts as a good reason to turn down a job?

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Generally things like the job paying significantly less than your previous wage, unsafe working conditions, or the commute being unreasonable. But ESD makes the final determination on each case.

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Pro tip: start networking and applying for jobs immediately even if you think 26 weeks sounds like a lot of time. The job market is competitive and good positions take time to land.

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Good advice. I was thinking of taking a week or two to decompress but maybe I should start right away.

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Definitely start right away. You need to do job search activities for Washington ESD anyway, so might as well make them count.

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Mei Lin

I'm in a similar situation - got laid off 2 weeks ago. The hardest part for me has been actually getting through to someone at ESD when I have questions. The phone lines are always busy.

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That's exactly why I mentioned Claimyr earlier! They basically call for you and get you connected to an ESD agent. Saved me so much frustration.

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Mei Lin

I might have to look into that. I've been trying to call for days about an issue with my claim status.

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Quick question - do unemployment benefits count as taxable income? I want to make sure I'm prepared for tax season.

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Yes, unemployment benefits are taxable income. You can choose to have taxes withheld from your benefits or pay estimated taxes quarterly. ESD will send you a 1099-G at the end of the year.

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Thanks! I'll probably have them withhold taxes to avoid a big bill later.

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The manufacturing sector has been hit hard lately. Are there any retraining programs available through ESD for people in our situation?

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Yes! Washington has several training programs. You might qualify for Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) if your layoff was trade-related, or there are other workforce development programs through WorkSource.

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I'll definitely look into TAA. The plant closure was partly due to overseas competition so that might apply.

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Make sure you file your weekly claims on time every week! Even if you haven't heard back about your initial claim, you should still be filing weekly. Missing weeks can cause delays in your benefits.

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Good point. When do the weekly claims need to be filed by?

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You can file starting Sunday for the previous week, and you have until the following Saturday. But don't wait - file as early in the week as possible.

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If you're having issues with your claim or need to talk to someone at Washington ESD about your benefit duration, I used claimyr.com last month and it actually worked. Got connected to an agent in about 10 minutes instead of calling for hours.

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I keep seeing mentions of that service. Might be worth it if I run into problems with my claim.

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Same here, I was skeptical but when I couldn't get through to Washington ESD for weeks, I tried it and finally got my questions answered.

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One thing to remember is that your 26 weeks starts from your first payable week, not when you file. So if there's a delay in processing your claim, you don't lose those weeks.

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That's reassuring. I was worried about losing time due to processing delays.

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Washington state used to have better unemployment benefits but they've been cut over the years. 26 weeks is actually less than what some other states offer.

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Which states offer more than 26 weeks? I might consider relocating if I can't find work here.

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Montana offers up to 28 weeks and Massachusetts can go up to 30 weeks depending on the unemployment rate. But you'd have to establish residency and work history there.

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Don't panic about the 26 week limit. Most people find work before they exhaust their benefits. The key is to treat job searching like a full-time job from day one.

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That's encouraging. I'm hoping with my experience I can find something before the 26 weeks are up.

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If you're really struggling to reach Washington ESD with questions about your claim duration or status, claimyr.com has been a lifesaver. They have a demo video that shows exactly how it works and it's way better than spending your whole day on hold.

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I'll definitely keep that in mind. Thanks for all the helpful info everyone - this thread has been really informative about the 26 week limit.

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anyone else having trouble with the online system? it keeps timing out when i try to file my weekly claim

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Try clearing your browser cache and cookies, or try a different browser. The ESD system can be finicky sometimes.

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thanks, i'll try that

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I've been on unemployment for 12 weeks now and still looking. The job market seems really competitive right now, especially in manufacturing. Stay persistent everyone!

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That's encouraging to hear you're staying positive. Are you looking in other industries too or sticking with manufacturing?

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I'm branching out into logistics and warehousing since the skills transfer pretty well. Cast a wider net, you know?

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PSA: Keep all your documentation! Pay stubs, termination letter, correspondence with ESD. You never know when you might need it for an audit or appeal.

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Good reminder. I'll make sure to scan everything and keep digital copies too.

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Smart idea. Digital backups are clutch if something happens to the physical copies.

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The waiting period is brutal when you're already stressed about money. Just remember that once it kicks in, you'll get backpay for that first week if you're eligible.

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Wait, really? I thought that first week was just lost.

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In Washington, the waiting week is paid after you complete your claim or find employment, whichever comes first. It's like a deposit that gets returned.

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Has anyone had experience with appealing a disqualification? I got denied initially but I think there was a mistake with my separation reason.

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Yes, you can definitely appeal. You have 30 days from the determination date to file an appeal. Make sure you have documentation to support your case.

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This is another situation where being able to actually talk to an ESD agent helps a lot. They can explain the appeal process and what documentation you need. That's when services like Claimyr really come in handy.

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Don't get discouraged if your claim goes into adjudication. Mine took 3 weeks to resolve but everything worked out in the end. Just be patient and keep filing your weekly claims.

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What exactly is adjudication? I keep seeing that term but don't really understand it.

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It's when ESD needs to investigate something about your claim - could be your separation reason, work history, or other eligibility issues. They review everything and make a determination.

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Bottom line - file as soon as you can, keep detailed records, actively look for work, and don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it. The system isn't perfect but it's there to help you get back on your feet.

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Thanks everyone for all the helpful advice! I feel much more prepared to start this process now.

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You're welcome! Feel free to ask if you run into any specific issues. This community is pretty good about helping each other out.

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