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CaptainAwesome

How long do you get unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?

I just got laid off from my job at a manufacturing plant after 6 years and I'm trying to figure out how long I can collect unemployment benefits in Washington. I've never filed for unemployment before so I'm not sure what to expect. Does anyone know how many weeks you can get benefits for? I heard it depends on how much you earned but I'm not sure how that works. Any help would be appreciated!

In Washington state, regular unemployment benefits (UI) last up to 26 weeks maximum. However, the exact duration depends on your base period earnings and quarterly wages. Washington ESD calculates your benefit year length based on your work history during the base period.

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Thanks! So it's not automatically 26 weeks for everyone? How do they calculate the shorter amounts?

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Right, it's based on your earnings in each quarter of your base period. If you didn't work consistently or had lower wages in some quarters, your benefit duration might be less than the full 26 weeks.

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In Washington state, you can get up to 26 weeks of regular unemployment benefits (UI). The exact amount depends on your earnings during your base period, which is usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. Washington ESD calculates your weekly benefit amount based on your highest quarter of earnings.

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Thanks! So if I file now in January 2025, my base period would be from January 2024 to December 2024?

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Not exactly - it would be October 2023 through September 2024. The base period doesn't include the most recent completed quarter.

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26 weeks is the standard but there might be extended benefits available depending on the unemployment rate. I collected for the full 26 weeks last year when my company downsized.

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Good to know! Did you have any trouble with the weekly claims or job search requirements?

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The job search part was manageable - you need to do 3 job search activities per week and keep a log. The weekly claims were pretty straightforward once I got used to the system.

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i think its 26 weeks but you have to keep filing your weekly claims and doing the job search stuff or they cut you off

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Yeah I've been doing my weekly claims. The job search requirement is 3 contacts per week right?

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yep 3 job contacts minimum, gotta log them in WorkSourceWA too

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The 26 weeks is for regular UI benefits. There used to be extended benefits during emergencies but those pandemic programs ended. Your benefit year runs for 52 weeks total, but you can only collect for up to 26 weeks within that year if you're eligible.

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Wait, so if I use up my 26 weeks in 6 months, I can't get more benefits for the rest of the year?

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Exactly. Once you exhaust your 26 weeks of benefits, you'd need to file a new claim after your benefit year ends, and you'd need to meet the work requirements again.

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That's kind of scary. Really puts pressure on finding something before the 26 weeks are up.

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If you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD to ask about your specific benefit duration, I had success using Claimyr recently. It's a service that helps you get connected to actual ESD agents without waiting on hold forever. Check out claimyr.com - they even have a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works.

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Never heard of that before. Does it actually work or is it just another scam?

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I was skeptical too, but I got through to an ESD agent in like 10 minutes when I couldn't reach them for weeks on my own. Really helpful for getting specific questions answered about your claim.

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Just so you know, if you're having trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone to ask questions about your claim, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get connected to agents. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. Really helped me when I was stuck in adjudication for weeks.

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Is that legitimate? I'm always suspicious of third-party services for government stuff.

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Yeah it's legit - they don't ask for any personal info, just help you get through the phone queue. Way better than spending hours trying to call yourself.

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THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS DESIGNED TO RUN YOU OUT OF BENEFITS BEFORE YOU FIND WORK! They make it so complicated and then cut you off right when you need help the most. 26 weeks isn't enough in this job market!

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I feel you on this. It's really stressful knowing there's a countdown timer on your benefits.

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The 26-week duration has been standard for decades. It's meant to be temporary assistance while you search for work, not long-term support.

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Easy to say when you're not the one trying to find a decent job in 6 months while dealing with all the Washington ESD bureaucracy!

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wait so is it 26 weeks total or 26 weeks per year?? i'm confused because i collected like 12 weeks in 2023 and now i'm unemployed again

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It's 26 weeks per benefit year. If you start a new claim, you get a fresh 26-week entitlement as long as you meet the earnings requirements for the new base period.

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ok cool so i should be able to get the full amount again then

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Quick question - does the 26 weeks include any waiting periods? I had to wait a week before my first payment.

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The waiting week doesn't count toward your 26 weeks of benefits. So you actually get 26 weeks of payments plus that initial waiting week.

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Oh good! I was worried that first week counted against my total.

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also make sure you dont miss any weekly claims or they dock your benefits. happened to my friend and he lost like 2 weeks of payments

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Can you make up missed weekly claims or are they just gone forever?

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You can sometimes file late weekly claims, but there are strict deadlines. Generally you have to file within 4 weeks of the week you're claiming, but it's best to file on time every week.

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The system is so broken though. I've been waiting 3 weeks for my claim to get out of adjudication and they won't tell me anything. How are you supposed to plan your finances when they take forever to process claims?

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That's my biggest worry - I need to know I can count on this while I'm looking for work.

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Adjudication can take 4-6 weeks unfortunately. Try calling first thing in the morning or using that Claimyr service someone mentioned.

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Don't forget you also have to be actively looking for work and available for work. You can't just collect and sit around. The job search requirements are real and they do check sometimes.

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What exactly counts as job search activities? Just applying for jobs?

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Applying for jobs, networking events, career fairs, WorkSource appointments, updating your resume - there's a list on the Washington ESD website.

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I'm on week 18 of my benefits and starting to panic about finding something soon. Anyone else feeling this pressure as they get closer to the 26 week limit?

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I'm at week 22 and yes, the stress is real! I've been applying to everything just to have something before my benefits end.

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Same here. It's like a horrible countdown clock in the back of your mind.

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This is exactly what I'm worried about. I just started my claim but already thinking about this deadline.

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For anyone still having trouble getting through to Washington ESD for specific questions about their benefit duration or claim status, I'll mention Claimyr again since it really helped me. When you can't get answers about your specific situation, it's worth trying their service to actually talk to someone at ESD.

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How much does something like that cost? If I'm already unemployed I don't want to spend money I don't have.

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I can't remember the exact cost but it was worth it for me to get my questions answered directly by an ESD agent. Sometimes you just need that official confirmation about your claim.

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Also worth mentioning that your weekly benefit amount will be between $295 and $1015 per week in 2025, depending on your earnings history. You need to have earned at least $3,588 in your base period to qualify for the minimum benefit.

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I made about $65,000 last year so I should qualify for a decent amount then?

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Yeah you should be fine. The formula is roughly 3.85% of your total base period wages divided by 52, but capped at the maximum.

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Just to clarify some misinformation I'm seeing: your benefit duration is calculated when you file your initial claim. It's based on your base period wages and is clearly stated in your determination letter. You don't have to guess - Washington ESD tells you exactly how many weeks you're eligible for.

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I should probably look at my determination letter more carefully then. I just focused on the weekly benefit amount.

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Yes, definitely read the whole letter. It has all your important claim information including your benefit year dates and maximum benefit amount.

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Does anyone know if you can work part-time while collecting benefits and still get the full 26 weeks? Or does working reduce your total duration?

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Working part-time doesn't reduce your total weeks available, but it might reduce your weekly benefit amount depending on how much you earn. You still have the same maximum duration though.

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That's good to know! I was worried taking a part-time job would somehow hurt my benefits.

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One thing that caught me off guard - if you work part-time while collecting, they reduce your benefits. It's not dollar for dollar though, there's some kind of formula they use.

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Good to know! I might pick up some freelance work while I'm looking.

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Just make sure to report all earnings on your weekly claim. They'll figure out the reduction automatically.

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lol good luck getting your claim processed in a reasonable time. mine took 2 months because they said they needed to verify my identity even though i've lived in washington my whole life 🙄

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That's terrifying. Did you have to do anything special to verify your identity?

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had to upload like 5 different documents through their secure portal. pain in the ass

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my cousin got disqualified for something and had to appeal. does that mess up your 26 weeks?

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If you're disqualified and later win your appeal, you can usually get back pay for the weeks you were disqualified. Your benefit year and total weeks available typically remain the same.

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ok good because he was really stressed about losing his whole claim

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The 26 weeks can go by faster than you think, especially in this job market. I'd recommend starting your job search immediately and being really aggressive about it. Don't wait for benefits to run out.

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Definitely planning to start looking right away. Just want to understand what safety net I have.

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Smart approach. And keep detailed records of everything - all your job search activities, any issues with your claim, etc.

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This might be a dumb question but do holidays affect your weekly claims? Like do you still have to file during Thanksgiving week?

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You still need to file your weekly claims during holiday weeks. The Washington ESD system is usually available, though there might be processing delays. Don't skip filing just because it's a holiday.

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Thanks! I wasn't sure if they paused everything during holidays.

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Been unemployed before and the 26 weeks went by faster than I expected. Make sure you're really using that time effectively for job searching, not just doing the minimum requirements.

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Any specific advice for making the most of the time while on benefits?

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Don't just apply to jobs online. Network, do informational interviews, maybe take some free online courses to improve your skills. The job search requirements are minimums, not maximums.

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Still think 26 weeks is ridiculous when some people have been looking for work for over a year. The system doesn't account for how hard it actually is to find good employment.

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I get your frustration, but at least it's something while we look. Better than nothing.

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I guess, but it would be nice if they considered the reality of today's job market when setting these limits.

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For anyone still struggling to get specific information about their claim duration or having issues with their benefits, Claimyr was really helpful for me. Getting to talk to an actual Washington ESD representative made a huge difference in understanding my specific situation.

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I might need to try that. I've been calling ESD for weeks about a question on my claim and can never get through.

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That's exactly why I used it. Sometimes you just need to talk to someone who can look at your actual account and give you real answers.

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Final reminder: the 26-week maximum is for regular unemployment insurance benefits in Washington state. If you have questions about your specific duration, it should be listed in your determination letter from Washington ESD. Always file your weekly claims on time and keep up with job search requirements to avoid any issues that could affect your benefits.

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This has been really helpful everyone. I feel like I understand the system a lot better now.

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Good luck with your job search! The 26 weeks can feel like pressure, but it's also motivation to stay active in looking for work.

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Just want to add that if you're on standby status through your employer, the rules might be a bit different. Worth checking with Washington ESD if you're in that situation.

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What's standby status? Is that different from regular unemployment?

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It's when your employer expects to call you back to work within a certain timeframe. You might not have to do job searches, but you still have the same benefit duration limits.

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Reading all this makes me realize I should probably check my determination letter again to see exactly how many weeks I have left. Thanks for the reminder about that!

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Good idea! It's always better to know exactly where you stand rather than guessing.

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Same here. I'm going to dig out that letter when I get home.

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Hope this helps other people too. When I first filed I had no idea about any of this stuff and wish I'd found a thread like this earlier.

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Yeah, there's so much they don't explain clearly when you first file your claim.

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Definitely! This whole discussion has been way more helpful than the Washington ESD website.

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btw if you get disqualified for any reason you can appeal but you only have like 30 days so dont wait around

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What kinds of things would get you disqualified?

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mostly if they think you quit without good cause or got fired for misconduct. or if you refuse suitable work

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Just wanted to follow up on the Claimyr thing I mentioned earlier - I used it again last week when I had questions about my work search log and got through to someone in like 15 minutes. Way better than the 2+ hour waits I was dealing with before.

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How much does it cost though? I'm already tight on money.

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It's worth it when you need answers fast. Check out their site for details - claimyr.com

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My sister collected unemployment for almost the full 26 weeks and then found a great job right at the end. Sometimes the timing just works out that way. Don't feel bad about using the system - that's what it's there for.

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Thanks, I needed to hear that. I've been paying into the system for years so I shouldn't feel guilty about using it.

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Make sure you understand the difference between your weekly benefit amount and your maximum benefit amount. Your weekly amount stays the same but you can only collect up to a certain total (usually 26 times your weekly amount).

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So if my weekly amount is $500, I could get up to $13,000 total over 26 weeks?

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Exactly, assuming you're eligible for the full 26 weeks and don't have any deductions.

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whatever you do dont mess around with the work search requirements. they can audit you anytime and if you cant prove you did the required activities they'll make you pay everything back

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Noted! I'll keep very detailed records of everything I do.

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Yeah I know someone who got audited and had to pay back like $8000 because their job search log was incomplete.

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The Washington ESD website has a benefit calculator where you can estimate your weekly amount if you know your earnings history. Might be worth checking out before you file your claim.

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Great tip! I'll look for that on their website.

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One more thing - if you have any vacation pay or severance pay, that might affect when your benefits start. Make sure to report all of that when you file your initial claim.

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I do have about 2 weeks of vacation pay coming. Will that delay my benefits?

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It might create a waiting period where you can't collect for those weeks. Washington ESD will tell you exactly how it affects your claim.

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I tried that Claimyr service too after seeing it mentioned here and it actually worked great. Got connected to an agent who helped me understand why my claim was taking so long. Definitely recommend it for anyone having trouble reaching Washington ESD.

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Good to hear multiple people vouching for it. I'll keep it in mind if I run into issues.

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Bottom line: 26 weeks maximum, weekly amount based on your earnings, you have to actively look for work, and keep good records of everything. File as soon as possible after you lose your job because there's usually a one-week waiting period before benefits start.

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Perfect summary, thank you! I feel much more prepared to file my claim now.

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Glad this thread was helpful. Good luck with your job search!

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