How long after termination can you file for unemployment with Washington ESD?
Got laid off from my warehouse job last Friday and wondering if there's a deadline for filing my unemployment claim with Washington ESD. My supervisor said something about filing right away but I've been dealing with other stuff and haven't gotten around to it yet. Is there a cutoff date or penalty for waiting? I know I need to file weekly claims once I start but not sure about the initial application timing.
65 comments


GalacticGuardian
You should file as soon as possible! Washington ESD doesn't pay benefits for weeks before you file your initial claim, so every week you wait is money you're losing. There's no hard deadline but the sooner the better.
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Sofia Torres
•Thanks! I didn't realize it worked that way. I'll get on it today then.
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Dmitry Smirnov
•yeah i waited like 2 weeks after getting fired and lost out on those payments completely
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Ava Rodriguez
File immediately - like TODAY if possible. Your benefit year starts the week you file, not when you lost your job. I made this mistake years ago and it cost me hundreds of dollars in benefits I could never get back.
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Sofia Torres
•Ugh that's what I was afraid of. Going to file right now.
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Miguel Diaz
•Wait so if I got terminated 3 weeks ago but just found out about UI benefits, I lose those 3 weeks completely?
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Ava Rodriguez
•Unfortunately yes, Washington ESD can't backdate benefits to before your claim filing date except in very rare circumstances.
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Zainab Ahmed
The Washington ESD website is pretty clear about this - file within the first week after job loss if at all possible. I've been helping people with unemployment claims for years and this is the #1 mistake I see people make.
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Connor Gallagher
•Is there any situation where they'll backdate it? Like if you were in the hospital or something?
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Zainab Ahmed
•Very limited circumstances like military deployment or serious medical emergencies, but you'd need documentation and it's not guaranteed.
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AstroAlpha
I had a nightmare trying to get through to Washington ESD when I first filed. Kept getting busy signals and disconnected calls. Finally used Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get connected to an actual agent - they have this video demo that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ. Saved me hours of frustration.
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Sofia Torres
•Never heard of that service. Did it actually work for you?
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AstroAlpha
•Yeah, got through to an agent within like 20 minutes instead of spending all day redialing. Worth it when you need to talk to someone at Washington ESD.
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Yara Khoury
•Interesting, I'll have to check that out. The phone system is absolutely terrible.
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Dmitry Smirnov
file online at secure.esd.wa.gov its way easier than calling anyway. just need your SSN and employment info from last 18 months
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Sofia Torres
•Good point, I'll do it online. Do I need pay stubs or just the employer info?
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Dmitry Smirnov
•just employer names addresses and dates worked. they'll verify wages with employers directly
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Miguel Diaz
This is so stressful! I got let go 2 weeks ago and have been putting off filing because the whole process seems overwhelming. Now I'm finding out I've already lost 2 weeks of benefits?! This system is ridiculous.
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GalacticGuardian
•Don't stress too much about the lost weeks - just file now and focus on getting your weekly claims in on time going forward.
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Keisha Taylor
•I know it sucks but you can't change the past weeks. File today and at least you'll get benefits moving forward.
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Miguel Diaz
•You're right, I need to just do it instead of worrying about what I can't change.
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Paolo Longo
The Washington ESD system is designed to screw people over. They make it confusing on purpose so people miss deadlines and lose benefits. It's all about saving the state money at our expense.
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Amina Bah
•While I understand the frustration, it's really just about preventing fraud and ensuring benefits go to eligible claimants. The timing rules are pretty standard across states.
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Paolo Longo
•Standard doesn't mean fair. Other states allow backdating in more situations.
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Oliver Becker
Quick question - does the job separation have to be the employer's fault to get benefits? I'm worried about filing if I might get denied anyway.
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Ava Rodriguez
•You can file regardless of separation reason. Washington ESD will determine eligibility during adjudication. Even if you quit, you might qualify if it was for good cause.
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Oliver Becker
•That's good to know. I'll file and let them decide rather than assuming I don't qualify.
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CosmicCowboy
I filed 6 months after losing my job (didn't know about unemployment benefits) and they approved my claim but only from the date I filed. Lost half a year of potential benefits but better late than never I guess.
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Natasha Orlova
•Wow 6 months? That's a lot of money left on the table.
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CosmicCowboy
•Tell me about it. Probably lost around $8000 in benefits. Nobody told me unemployed people could get help.
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Sofia Torres
•That's exactly what I don't want to happen. Filing today for sure.
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Javier Cruz
The key thing is your weekly claims have to be filed on time too once you start. Missing those can cause payment delays or denials even if your initial claim was timely.
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Sofia Torres
•How often do the weekly claims need to be filed? Every Sunday?
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Javier Cruz
•Weekly claims are due by 11:59 PM on Saturday night for the previous week. You can file starting Sunday morning.
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Emma Thompson
Been through this process twice now. First time I waited almost a month - big mistake. Second time I filed the Monday after getting laid off and had my first payment within 2 weeks. Timing really matters with Washington ESD.
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Malik Jackson
•Did you have any issues with adjudication either time?
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Emma Thompson
•Second time went through adjudication for about 3 weeks but no issues since the layoff was clearly employer-initiated due to budget cuts.
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Isabella Costa
Just want to echo what others said about Claimyr - used it myself when my claim got stuck in adjudication. Really helped to actually talk to someone at Washington ESD instead of waiting weeks for a callback that never came.
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StarSurfer
•How much does something like that cost? Is it worth it?
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Isabella Costa
•I thought it was worth it given how much time I was wasting trying to get through on my own. Check out their demo video to see if it makes sense for your situation.
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Ravi Malhotra
Pro tip: gather all your employment information before starting the online application. Makes the process much faster and you're less likely to make mistakes that could delay your claim.
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Sofia Torres
•What specific info do I need? I have my last pay stub but not sure what else.
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Ravi Malhotra
•Employer names, addresses, phone numbers, dates of employment, and reason for separation for all jobs in the last 18 months. Also your Social Security card and ID.
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Freya Christensen
•Don't forget to have your bank account info ready if you want direct deposit instead of the debit card option.
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Omar Hassan
washington esd is actually pretty good about processing claims quickly if you file online and have all your info ready. its the phone system thats terrible
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Chloe Robinson
•Agreed, the online system works well. It's only when you need to talk to someone that it becomes a nightmare.
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Diego Chavez
I waited 3 weeks after termination because I thought I had to use up my vacation pay first. Turns out that's not true - you can file immediately even if you're getting paid out vacation or severance.
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Sofia Torres
•Really? I have 2 weeks of vacation pay coming. That won't affect my claim?
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Diego Chavez
•It might affect your weekly benefit amount for those weeks but won't prevent you from filing the initial claim. Better to file and report the vacation pay than wait.
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Ava Rodriguez
•Exactly right. Vacation pay gets reported on your weekly claims but doesn't prevent you from establishing your claim immediately.
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NeonNebula
Bottom line: file NOW. Every day you wait is money you can't get back. The Washington ESD website has a pretty straightforward application process.
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Sofia Torres
•Alright everyone convinced me. Logging on to file right now. Thanks for all the advice!
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Anastasia Kozlov
•Good luck! The hardest part is just getting started.
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Sean Kelly
One more thing - make sure you're available for work and actively seeking employment once you file. Washington ESD requires job search activities to maintain eligibility.
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Sofia Torres
•How many jobs do I need to apply to each week?
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Sean Kelly
•Three job search activities per week minimum. Can be applications, networking, interviews, job fairs, etc. Keep good records.
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Zara Mirza
this thread convinced me to finally file too. got laid off last month and kept procrastinating. better late than never i guess
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Luca Russo
•At least you're doing it now! Don't beat yourself up about the timing.
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Zara Mirza
•yeah just filed online took like 20 minutes. wish id done it weeks ago
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Nia Harris
Thanks for posting this question OP. I'm in a similar situation and this thread has been super helpful. Filing my claim tonight.
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Sofia Torres
•Glad my question helped others too. Just finished filing my claim - wasn't as complicated as I thought it would be.
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GalaxyGazer
•That's great! Now just stay on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements.
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Mateo Sanchez
For anyone still reading this thread - another option if you need to talk to Washington ESD is that Claimyr service mentioned earlier. I used it last week when I had questions about my job search log and got through to an agent pretty quickly.
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Aisha Mahmood
•I'm definitely going to try that if I run into issues. The regular phone number is impossible.
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Ethan Moore
•Same here. Anything has to be better than spending 4 hours on hold just to get disconnected.
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