How can you be eligible for unemployment benefits in Washington ESD?
I'm trying to figure out what makes someone eligible for unemployment benefits through Washington ESD. I lost my job last month and I'm not sure if I qualify. I worked for about 18 months at my last job but I'm confused about all the requirements. Can someone explain what you need to be eligible for unemployment in Washington state?
61 comments


Freya Collins
There are several basic requirements for Washington ESD unemployment eligibility. First, you need to have earned enough wages during your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters). You also need to be unemployed through no fault of your own - meaning you were laid off, not fired for misconduct. You have to be able and available to work, and actively seeking employment.
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Lucas Schmidt
•What counts as 'enough wages' during the base period? I made about $42,000 last year but only worked 18 months at this job.
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Freya Collins
•You need to have earned at least $5,265 in your base period AND at least $1,755 in your highest earning quarter. Since you made $42k in 18 months, you should easily meet the wage requirements.
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LongPeri
dont forget about the work search requirements too! you have to apply for at least 3 jobs per week and keep a log of your job searches. washington esd is pretty strict about this
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Lucas Schmidt
•Do I need to start the job search immediately or can I wait until my claim is approved?
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Oscar O'Neil
•You need to start your job search the week you file your claim. Don't wait for approval - you'll need to show you've been actively looking for work from the beginning.
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Sara Hellquiem
I've been trying to get through to Washington ESD for weeks to ask about my eligibility status. Their phone lines are always busy and I keep getting disconnected. Has anyone found a better way to reach them?
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Charlee Coleman
•I had the same problem until I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com). They have automated calling that keeps trying until you get through to an actual Washington ESD agent. Saved me hours of frustration! There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.
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Sara Hellquiem
•Really? That sounds too good to be true. Does it actually work for Washington ESD?
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Charlee Coleman
•Yeah it worked for me! I was able to get my eligibility questions answered and they helped me understand why my claim was in adjudication. Way better than spending all day redialing.
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Liv Park
Another important eligibility factor is that you have to register with WorkSource Washington within 4 weeks of filing your claim. This is mandatory for most claimants unless you have a specific exemption.
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Lucas Schmidt
•What happens if I don't register with WorkSource? Will I lose my benefits?
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Liv Park
•Yes, failure to register can result in disqualification from benefits. It's one of the requirements Washington ESD uses to verify you're actively seeking work.
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Leeann Blackstein
THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS RIGGED! I worked for 2 years and got laid off and they STILL found reasons to deny my claim initially. Had to go through an appeal process that took months!
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Freya Collins
•What was the reason for your initial denial? Sometimes there are issues with the separation reason that need to be clarified during adjudication.
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Leeann Blackstein
•They said my employer reported I was fired for cause but that was completely false. I had to provide documentation to prove I was laid off due to budget cuts.
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Oscar O'Neil
For anyone wondering about specific eligibility scenarios, Washington ESD has different rules for different situations. If you quit your job voluntarily, you generally won't qualify unless it was for 'good cause' like unsafe working conditions or harassment. If you were fired, it depends on whether it was for misconduct or not.
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Ryder Greene
•What about if you're on standby? I heard there are different rules for that.
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Oscar O'Neil
•Standby is different - you can collect benefits while temporarily laid off with a specific return date, but you don't have to do the job search requirements. However, you still need to be available for work if called back.
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LongPeri
also make sure you file your weekly claims every week even if you havent heard back about eligibility yet. if you miss filing weekly claims you could lose benefits for those weeks
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Lucas Schmidt
•How do I file weekly claims? Is it online or do I have to call?
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LongPeri
•you can do it online through the washington esd website or by phone. online is usually faster
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Freya Collins
One thing people often miss is that your eligibility can change during your claim. If you start working part-time or refuse suitable work, it could affect your benefits. Washington ESD requires you to report any changes in your work status immediately.
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Lucas Schmidt
•What counts as 'suitable work'? Do I have to take any job offered to me?
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Freya Collins
•Suitable work generally means jobs that match your skills and experience, pay at least 80% of your previous wage (in early weeks), and are within reasonable commuting distance. You can't be forced to take just any job, but the definition becomes broader the longer you're unemployed.
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Sara Hellquiem
I'm still confused about the base period calculation. My employment history is pretty scattered - worked different jobs over the past few years. How do they figure out if I have enough wages?
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Liv Park
•Washington ESD looks at all your W-2 wages from covered employment during the base period, regardless of how many different employers you had. They add up all your earnings from those quarters to see if you meet the minimum requirements.
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Sara Hellquiem
•That's helpful! I've had like 4 different jobs in the past 2 years so I wasn't sure how they'd count everything.
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Charlee Coleman
Just wanted to follow up on my earlier comment about Claimyr - I used them again this week to check on my claim status and it really does save time. For anyone struggling to get through to Washington ESD, it's worth trying their service.
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Carmella Fromis
•How much does it cost? I'm already stressed about money and don't want to pay if I don't have to.
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Charlee Coleman
•I'd rather not discuss pricing here, but for me it was worth it to avoid the frustration of calling all day. You can check their website for details.
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Theodore Nelson
Does anyone know if college students can qualify for unemployment? I've been working part-time while in school but my hours got cut way back.
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Oscar O'Neil
•Students can qualify if they meet the wage requirements and are available for work. However, if you're attending school full-time, Washington ESD might consider you not 'available' for work, which could affect eligibility.
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Theodore Nelson
•I'm only taking 2 classes this semester, so I should be considered available for work right?
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Leeann Blackstein
Another thing that pisses me off about Washington ESD eligibility - they make you jump through so many hoops but then take forever to actually process your claim. Been waiting 6 weeks for my adjudication to complete!
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AaliyahAli
•6 weeks is really long. Have you tried calling to check on the status?
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Leeann Blackstein
•OF COURSE I've tried calling! That's the whole problem - you can't get through to anyone!
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Freya Collins
For anyone dealing with adjudication delays, keep in mind that Washington ESD has to investigate certain claims to verify eligibility. This includes verifying your separation reason, work history, and sometimes identity verification. The process can take several weeks but you'll receive back pay if approved.
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Lucas Schmidt
•What can I do to speed up the adjudication process? I really need these benefits to pay my bills.
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Freya Collins
•Make sure you've submitted all requested documentation promptly and continue filing your weekly claims. If you can get through to Washington ESD, you can ask about the specific status of your adjudication.
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Ellie Simpson
i qualified for unemployment but then got a part time job. do i still get benefits?
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Liv Park
•You may still qualify for partial benefits if your part-time earnings are less than your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD has a formula for calculating partial benefits based on your part-time wages.
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Ellie Simpson
•ok good because i really need the extra money right now
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Arjun Kurti
My friend told me you can get unemployment if you quit for medical reasons. Is that true?
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Oscar O'Neil
•Yes, but it has to be documented medical reasons that make it impossible to continue working. You'll need medical documentation and Washington ESD will review it during adjudication to determine if it qualifies as 'good cause' for leaving.
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Arjun Kurti
•That makes sense. I wasn't sure if all voluntary quits were automatically disqualifying.
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Raúl Mora
Thanks everyone for all this info! This thread has been really helpful understanding Washington ESD eligibility requirements.
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Lucas Schmidt
•Same here! I feel much more confident about filing my claim now.
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Freya Collins
•Glad we could help! Remember to file your claim as soon as possible - you can't get benefits for weeks before you file.
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Margot Quinn
One more thing - if you're denied initially, don't give up! You have the right to appeal the decision. I won my appeal after providing additional documentation about my job separation.
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Evelyn Kim
•How long does the appeal process take?
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Margot Quinn
•Mine took about 8 weeks from filing the appeal to getting the decision. It was stressful but worth it when I finally got approved and received all the back pay.
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Diego Fisher
does anyone know if gig workers can get unemployment in washington?
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Oscar O'Neil
•Independent contractors and gig workers generally don't qualify for regular unemployment benefits since they don't pay into the system. However, there may be other programs available depending on your specific situation.
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Diego Fisher
•darn i was hoping i could get something since my uber driving income has been so low lately
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Charlee Coleman
For anyone still struggling to reach Washington ESD about eligibility questions, I'll mention Claimyr one more time. I know I've brought it up before but it really helped me get my questions answered when I couldn't get through on my own. Sometimes you just need to talk to a real person to understand your specific situation.
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Henrietta Beasley
•I might have to try that. I've been calling for 2 weeks with no luck.
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Charlee Coleman
•It's definitely worth it if you're spending hours trying to get through. Check out that demo video I mentioned earlier to see how it works.
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Lincoln Ramiro
This has been a really informative thread. I think the key takeaways for Washington ESD eligibility are: meet the wage requirements, be unemployed through no fault of your own, be able and available for work, register with WorkSource, and actively search for jobs. Anything I'm missing?
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Freya Collins
•That covers the main requirements! I'd add that you need to file your weekly claims consistently and report any changes in your work status promptly.
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Lucas Schmidt
•Perfect summary! Thanks everyone for helping me understand the eligibility requirements.
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