ESD benefits running out at 26 weeks - any extensions available? Also question about substitute teaching impact
I'm getting really worried as I'm approaching the end of my regular unemployment benefits (about 3 weeks left of my initial 26-week period). The job market in my field (marketing) has been brutal, and despite sending out 5-7 applications weekly, I've only had two interviews that went nowhere. Does anyone know if Washington still offers any kind of extension after the regular 26 weeks runs out? I've heard conflicting information about this. Also - I just got approved to be on the substitute teacher list with my local school district as a backup plan. If I pick up just ONE day of subbing in a week, will that completely eliminate my unemployment for the entire week? Or does ESD calculate it differently? I don't want to accept a single day of work if it means losing a whole week of benefits, but I also need to start building some connections.
14 comments


Anthony Young
Unfortunately, the federal extended benefits programs ended in 2021. Washington currently doesn't offer any automatic extensions beyond the standard 26 weeks of regular UI. Once your regular benefits are exhausted, that's it unless there's a new federal program (which hasn't happened). Regarding substituting: You need to report ANY earnings when you file your weekly claim. ESD doesn't cancel your entire benefit for working one day, but they reduce your weekly benefit amount. They subtract 75% of what you earn from your weekly benefit amount. So if you earned $150 subbing for one day, they'd reduce your benefit by about $112. Honestly, taking the sub work is probably worth it for networking and keeping your skills fresh, even with the partial reduction.
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Aurora Lacasse
•Thank you for the clear information. That's disappointing about no extensions, but at least now I know for sure. The 75% reduction helps me make better decisions about substitute teaching. If I can get 2-3 days of subbing per week, it might almost equal my benefit amount while helping me build connections.
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Charlotte White
ive been on ui twice and they WILL pay u for weeks u work part time but they take away some $ depending on how much u make. ur supposed to report any money u make on ur weekly claim and they calculate it. pretty sure its not all or nothing
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Admin_Masters
•This is correct but incomplete. ESD specifically uses a formula where they deduct 75% of your gross earnings from your weekly benefit amount. So it's not just "some $" - it's a specific calculation. Also worth noting that if you earn more than your weekly benefit amount, you won't receive benefits for that week, but you WON'T lose eligibility for future weeks as long as you continue filing your weekly claims correctly.
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Matthew Sanchez
I was in your EXACT situation last year!! My benefits were running out and I was FREAKING OUT. Have you tried calling ESD directly to ask about your options? GOOD LUCK with that!!! I spent 3 WEEKS trying to get through to them about an extension and kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours!!! The substitute teaching thing is tricky. They DO reduce your benefits rather than cutting you off completely, but sometimes the calculations seem RANDOM and I got confused every time I tried to figure it out myself.
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Ella Thompson
•I had trouble reaching ESD too when my benefits were about to run out. I finally got through using Claimyr (claimyr.com) - it's a service that basically calls ESD for you and gets you in the phone queue without having to redial constantly. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3 Not gonna lie, I was skeptical but it saved me hours of frustration and I got a clear answer about my extension options (which unfortunately was that there aren't any currently).
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JacksonHarris
To directly address your questions: 1) Extensions: Currently there are no UI benefit extensions in Washington state. The standard is 26 weeks, and after that ends, you would need to qualify for a new claim (which requires working enough hours in a new base year). 2) Substitute teaching: When you work part-time while claiming benefits, you must report your gross earnings for the week. ESD applies this formula: - Your weekly benefit amount MINUS (75% of your gross earnings) - If the result is greater than zero, you receive that amount - If the result is zero or negative, you receive no benefits that week Example: If your weekly benefit is $400 and you earn $200 substituting, ESD would deduct $150 (75% of $200), leaving you with $250 in benefits plus your $200 in earnings. I strongly recommend taking the substitute work even if it reduces your weekly benefit. It extends your claim period since you're using fewer benefit dollars each week, plus it builds your work history.
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Aurora Lacasse
•Thank you for breaking down the calculation so clearly. That makes a lot of sense! I didn't realize that working part-time could actually extend how long my benefits last overall. That's a really good point.
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Jeremiah Brown
Does anybody know if training benefits are still a thing? I thought Washington had some program where you could get unemployment extended if you were in approved training for a new career? Or did that end too?
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Anthony Young
•Yes, the Training Benefits (TB) program is still available! This is different from an extension - it allows you to receive your regular UI benefits while attending approved training instead of looking for work. However, TB doesn't extend beyond your 26 weeks unless you qualify for Commissioner Approved Training (CAT), which can add up to 26 additional weeks. You need to apply early in your claim though - there are specific deadlines. OP should look into this ASAP if interested in retraining: https://esd.wa.gov/jobs-and-training/training-benefits-program
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Admin_Masters
I'd like to add some clarification about working while on unemployment: 1) You must report all hours and earnings, even for one day of work 2) The formula is: Weekly benefit - (gross earnings × 0.75) = adjusted benefit 3) You must still be available for full-time work to qualify for benefits 4) Substitute teaching hours are compatible with UI as long as you remain available for full-time permanent work 5) If working as a substitute, make sure you're reporting your hours correctly - count prep time if required A common mistake is not reporting small amounts of work, which can lead to overpayment notices later. Always report everything, even if it's just a few hours.
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Royal_GM_Mark
•My cousin got in trouble for not reporting some gig work while on unemployment. They made her pay it ALL back plus some kind of penalty. Not worth the risk!
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Matthew Sanchez
What about applying for TANF or other assistance programs once unemployment runs out?? Has anyone done that? Does one automatically qualify if UI benefits are exhausted??
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Admin_Masters
•TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) is primarily designed for families with children, and eligibility is based on income, resources, and other factors - not simply UI exhaustion. If your UI is running out, I recommend: 1) Contact WorkSource about job search assistance and possible training programs 2) Apply for Basic Food benefits (SNAP/food stamps) 3) Check if you qualify for HEN (Housing & Essential Needs) if you have a temporary disability 4) Apply for healthcare through Washington Apple Health Each program has different eligibility requirements, and none automatically qualify you just because UI ended.
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