< Back to Washington Unemployment

Steven Adams

Can you get severance and unemployment benefits in Washington - confused about eligibility

My company is laying me off next month and they're offering me a severance package of about $8,000. I'm worried this might mess up my unemployment claim with Washington ESD. Can I collect both severance pay and UI benefits at the same time? I've heard conflicting information and don't want to accidentally create an overpayment situation. The severance would be paid as a lump sum when I leave. Has anyone dealt with this before?

Yes, you can receive both in Washington state but there are specific rules about how severance affects your weekly benefit amount. Washington ESD treats severance differently depending on how it's structured - lump sum vs. ongoing payments. You'll need to report it when you file your initial claim.

0 coins

Do I report it all at once or spread it out over the weeks it would have covered?

0 coins

Report the full amount when you receive it. Washington ESD will calculate how it affects your benefits based on their formula.

0 coins

I went through this last year and it was confusing as hell. The Washington ESD website wasn't clear about severance reporting and I couldn't get through on the phone to ask anyone. Ended up just guessing on my weekly claims.

0 coins

That's risky - if you reported incorrectly you could face an overpayment demand later. Better to get proper guidance upfront.

0 coins

Yeah I know, I was just desperate to get some income coming in. Luckily it worked out okay but you're right.

0 coins

I had similar issues reaching Washington ESD by phone until I found Claimyr (claimyr.com). They help you get through to actual agents instead of waiting on hold for hours. There's a demo video at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works.

0 coins

The key thing is HOW the severance is paid out. If it's considered wages in lieu of notice, it might delay your benefit start date. If it's truly severance (separation pay), it gets prorated against your weekly benefit amount but doesn't delay eligibility.

0 coins

How do I know which category mine falls into? The HR paperwork just says 'severance package'.

0 coins

Look at the specific language in your severance agreement. Does it mention covering a specific time period or is it just a lump sum separation benefit? That distinction matters to Washington ESD.

0 coins

whatever you do dont lie about it on your weekly claims!!! i know someone who got hit with a huge overpayment bill because they didnt report severance properly. washington esd will find out eventually

0 coins

Definitely not planning to hide it, just want to make sure I report it correctly the first time.

0 coins

Good call. The overpayment notices are no joke and they charge interest too.

0 coins

Here's what Washington ESD considers: Severance pay is deductible from unemployment benefits week by week. They divide your total severance by your gross weekly wage to determine how many weeks it covers. During those weeks, your UI benefits are reduced or eliminated depending on the amount.

0 coins

So if my severance equals 4 weeks of pay, I won't get any UI benefits for 4 weeks?

0 coins

Not necessarily eliminated entirely, but significantly reduced. It depends on your weekly benefit amount versus the prorated severance amount per week.

0 coins

This is exactly why I needed to talk to someone at Washington ESD directly when I had severance questions. Used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got through in like 10 minutes instead of calling all day.

0 coins

One thing that confused me was whether vacation payout counted the same as severance. Turned out they're handled differently by Washington ESD.

0 coins

Vacation pay is usually considered wages for services already performed, so it often delays your claim start date rather than reducing weekly benefits.

0 coins

Wish I had known that distinction earlier. The whole system is unnecessarily complicated.

0 coins

The timing of when you receive severance also matters. If you get it after your last day of work, it's treated differently than if you get it as part of your final paycheck.

0 coins

Mine would be paid about a week after my last day. Does that help or hurt?

0 coins

Usually better because it's clearly separation pay rather than wages. But definitely confirm this with Washington ESD when you file your claim.

0 coins

I'm dealing with something similar but my severance is being paid out over 6 months instead of a lump sum. Wonder if that changes how Washington ESD handles it?

0 coins

Yes, ongoing severance payments are treated as wages and will likely make you ineligible for UI benefits during the period you're receiving them.

0 coins

That's what I was afraid of. Might need to negotiate for a lump sum instead.

0 coins

Pro tip: Get everything about your severance in writing before you leave. Washington ESD may ask for documentation about the amount, timing, and what it covers.

0 coins

Good point. I'll make sure to get a detailed breakdown from HR.

0 coins

also keep records of when you actually receive the money not just when its promised

0 coins

The whole severance reporting thing is such a pain. I spent weeks trying to figure out the right way to report mine and kept getting different answers from different Washington ESD sources.

0 coins

That's exactly why services like Claimyr exist. Sometimes you just need to talk to an actual person who knows the current rules instead of guessing from outdated website info.

0 coins

Yeah, I should have done that from the start. Would have saved me a lot of stress.

0 coins

One more thing to consider - if your severance pushes your total earnings for any week above your weekly benefit amount plus the earnings disregard, you won't get any UI benefits for that week.

0 coins

What's the earnings disregard amount in Washington?

0 coins

Currently it's the greater of $5 or 25% of your weekly benefit amount. So if your weekly benefit is $400, you can earn up to $100 before it affects your benefits.

0 coins

just remember that even if severance reduces your ui benefits for a few weeks youre still better off taking both than turning down the severance package

0 coins

True, $8000 is $8000 even if it delays my unemployment for a bit.

0 coins

Exactly. And unemployment benefits extend your total benefit year anyway, so you're not really losing weeks.

0 coins

Make sure to ask your employer if the severance includes any non-cash benefits like continued health insurance. Those might not affect your UI eligibility but you still need to report them to Washington ESD.

0 coins

Good catch. I think they're continuing my health coverage for 2 months as part of the package.

0 coins

The health insurance continuation usually doesn't affect UI benefits, but report it anyway to be safe.

0 coins

Does anyone know if signing a non-compete as part of severance affects unemployment eligibility? My package requires one.

0 coins

Non-competes shouldn't directly affect UI eligibility in Washington, but they might impact your job search requirements. You'll still need to be actively seeking work.

0 coins

That makes sense. I can still apply for jobs outside my restricted industry.

0 coins

The most important thing is to be completely honest and upfront with Washington ESD about all aspects of your severance. They'd rather help you report it correctly than deal with overpayment issues later.

0 coins

That's reassuring. I was worried they'd just deny my claim if I mentioned the severance.

0 coins

No, they expect people to receive severance. It's a normal part of layoffs. They just need accurate information to calculate your benefits properly.

0 coins

Has anyone successfully appealed a Washington ESD decision about severance calculations? I feel like they miscalculated mine but I'm not sure if it's worth fighting.

0 coins

You can definitely appeal if you think there's an error. You have 30 days from the determination notice to file an appeal. Just make sure you have documentation to support your position.

0 coins

I have all the paperwork from my employer. Might be worth a shot.

0 coins

bottom line for OP - take the severance, report it honestly to washington esd, and expect your ui benefits to be reduced for however many weeks the severance covers. youll still come out ahead financially

0 coins

Thanks everyone. This has been really helpful. I feel much more confident about handling this properly now.

0 coins

good luck with everything! unemployment sucks but at least youll have some extra cushion with the severance

0 coins

One final tip: when you file your initial claim, mention the severance upfront even if you haven't received it yet. This helps Washington ESD process everything correctly from the beginning.

0 coins

Will do. Better to over-communicate than under-communicate with these things.

0 coins

Exactly right. Transparency is always the best policy with unemployment claims.

0 coins

For anyone else reading this thread who needs to talk to Washington ESD about severance or other complex issues, I can't recommend Claimyr enough. Saved me hours of frustration trying to get through on my own.

0 coins

Is it expensive? I'm already tight on money with the layoff coming.

0 coins

Much cheaper than the time and stress of calling Washington ESD dozens of times. Plus if you get incorrect information by guessing, it could cost you way more in overpayments later.

0 coins

This has been a great discussion. Severance and unemployment interaction is one of the most common questions people have but the rules aren't always clearly explained. Hope this helps others in similar situations.

0 coins

Definitely. I'm going to bookmark this thread for reference when I actually file my claim.

0 coins

same here, wish this info was easier to find on the official washington esd website

0 coins

I went through this exact situation last year with a $6,000 severance from my employer. The key is understanding that Washington ESD will prorate your severance against your weekly benefit amount. In my case, they divided my severance by my previous weekly gross wages to determine how many weeks it "covered" - mine worked out to about 3 weeks. During those weeks, my UI benefits were reduced dollar-for-dollar by the prorated severance amount. I still received some UI benefits each week, just less than my full weekly benefit amount. Make sure to report it on your initial claim and keep all documentation from your employer about the severance terms.

0 coins

This is really helpful - so even with severance you can still get some UI benefits each week, just reduced? I was worried it would be all or nothing. Did you have any issues with Washington ESD accepting your severance documentation or did they question how you reported it?

0 coins

That's exactly what I needed to hear! I was panicking thinking I'd lose all my UI benefits for those weeks. So they basically spread out the impact rather than creating a total blackout period. Did you have to provide any specific documentation beyond what your employer gave you, or was the severance agreement sufficient for Washington ESD?

0 coins

@Fatima Al-Maktoum Thanks for sharing your experience! This is exactly the kind of real-world example I needed. A couple follow-up questions if you don t'mind - when you say they divided your severance by your previous "weekly gross wages, was" that your actual weekly pay from your job or some other calculation? And did Washington ESD automatically do this calculation when you reported the severance, or did you have to figure out the proration yourself? I want to make sure I understand the process before I file my claim.

0 coins

@Fatima Al-Maktoum This is super helpful, thank you! Quick question - when you reported the severance on your initial claim, did you report the full $6,000 amount or did you have to break it down somehow? I m'getting my severance about a week after my last day of work, so I m'wondering if the timing affects how I should report it to Washington ESD. Also, did they send you any kind of confirmation or explanation of how they calculated the proration, or did you just see it reflected in your weekly benefit amounts?

0 coins

@Fatima Al-Maktoum This is really reassuring to hear from someone who actually went through it! I was imagining worst-case scenarios where I d'lose weeks of benefits entirely. A few quick questions: Did Washington ESD calculate the proration automatically once you reported the severance, or did you need to do any math yourself? Also, when you say dollar-for-dollar "reduction, does" that mean if the weekly severance portion was $300 and your UI benefit was $400, you d'get $100 that week? Just want to make sure I understand the mechanics before I file. Thanks for taking the time to share your experience!

0 coins

@Fatima Al-Maktoum This is exactly the kind of detailed example I was hoping to find! Your situation sounds very similar to mine. When you say Washington ESD divided your severance by your previous "weekly gross wages -" did they use the wages from your W-2 or the wages you reported when you first applied for unemployment? Also, I m'curious about the timeline - did you receive your severance before or after you filed your initial UI claim? I want to make sure I get the sequence right so I don t'confuse their system. Really appreciate you sharing the specifics of how it actually worked out!

0 coins

I just went through this exact process a few months ago in Washington. Here's what actually happened: I received a $10,000 severance package and was terrified it would disqualify me from unemployment entirely. Turns out that's not how it works at all. Washington ESD calculates how many weeks your severance "covers" by dividing it by your gross weekly wages from your previous job. In my case, that worked out to about 5 weeks. Then, instead of blocking me from benefits entirely during those weeks, they reduced my weekly UI payment by the prorated severance amount. So if my normal UI benefit was $350/week and the severance worked out to $200/week over those 5 weeks, I still got $150 in UI benefits each week. The key is being completely transparent about the severance when you file - don't try to hide it or delay reporting it. Washington ESD was actually really helpful in explaining the calculation once I got through to speak with someone (took several tries calling though). The whole process was way less scary than I thought it would be.

0 coins

This is incredibly helpful @Dylan Wright! Your breakdown makes the process so much clearer. I was also terrified about the severance disqualifying me completely, so knowing that Washington ESD just reduces the weekly amount rather than cutting you off entirely is a huge relief. The fact that you still got $150/week even with the severance proration shows it's definitely worth taking both. Did you have any trouble getting through to someone at ESD to get this explanation, or did they walk you through it automatically when you filed? I'm planning to be completely upfront about my $8,000 severance from day one, but I'm still nervous about the phone system everyone mentions having issues with.

0 coins

@Dylan Wright This is exactly what I needed to hear! Your real-world example with actual numbers makes everything so much clearer. I was definitely overthinking this and imagining worst-case scenarios. The fact that you still received $150/week shows that taking the severance is absolutely the right call financially. I m'curious about one thing - when you first reported the severance to Washington ESD, did you have to provide any specific documentation from your employer, or was it enough to just state the amount and timing? I want to make sure I have everything ready when I file my claim. Also, did the calculation happen automatically in their system once you reported it, or did you have to wait for someone to manually review and adjust your benefits? Thanks for sharing such detailed info - this thread has been a lifesaver!

0 coins

I went through this same situation about 8 months ago and can confirm what others have said - you can absolutely receive both severance and UI benefits in Washington, but the severance will reduce your weekly benefit amount rather than eliminate it completely. In my case, I had a $7,500 lump sum severance that Washington ESD calculated as covering about 4.5 weeks based on my previous gross weekly wages. During those weeks, my UI benefits were reduced by the prorated severance amount, but I still received partial benefits each week. The most important thing is to report the severance immediately when you file your initial claim - don't wait until you actually receive the money. I made that mistake and it caused some confusion that took weeks to sort out. Also, keep detailed records of when you receive the severance payment and all the paperwork from your employer describing what it covers. Washington ESD was actually pretty helpful once I got through to them, though it did take multiple attempts. Overall, definitely take the severance - even with the temporary reduction in UI benefits, you'll be much better off financially.

0 coins

@Leeann Blackstein This is such valuable advice, especially about reporting the severance when filing the initial claim rather than waiting until you receive it! I hadn t'thought about that timing aspect and can see how it would cause confusion in their system. Your experience with $7,500 over 4.5 weeks is really similar to what I m'expecting with my $8,000 package. It s'reassuring to hear from multiple people that the partial benefits approach is how Washington ESD actually handles it rather than the all-or-nothing scenario I was worried about. Did you have to provide specific documentation about what the severance covered, or was the amount and timing sufficient for their calculation? I want to make sure I have everything organized before I file. Thanks for the tip about keeping detailed records - I ll'definitely document everything from my employer about the payment terms and timing.

0 coins

I'm facing a similar situation and this thread has been incredibly helpful! My company is offering me a $12,000 severance package and I was panicking about how it would affect my unemployment benefits. Reading everyone's real experiences has been so much more useful than trying to decipher the ESD website. It sounds like the key takeaways are: 1) You CAN get both severance and UI benefits, 2) The severance gets prorated over several weeks and reduces (but doesn't eliminate) your weekly UI amount, 3) Report it upfront when filing your initial claim, and 4) Keep all documentation from your employer. I'm still nervous about the phone system issues everyone mentions, but at least now I know what to expect from the calculation process. Has anyone had experience with larger severance amounts like mine, or does the same proration method apply regardless of the total amount?

0 coins

@Amy Fleming The same proration method applies regardless of the severance amount - I had a $15,000 package last year and Washington ESD handled it the same way everyone else described. They divided it by my weekly gross wages which worked out to about 6 weeks of coverage. During those weeks I still got partial UI benefits, just reduced by the weekly severance portion. The larger amount doesn t'change the calculation method, just means it might be spread over more weeks. Definitely report it upfront like others said - I learned that lesson the hard way when I delayed reporting mine initially. The phone system is frustrating but stick with it or try that Claimyr service people mentioned. You ll'definitely come out ahead taking both the severance and UI benefits even with the temporary reduction.

0 coins

I'm in a similar situation - getting laid off next month with an $11,000 severance package. This thread has been incredibly reassuring! I was also worried about the all-or-nothing scenario, but hearing from people who actually went through this process shows that Washington ESD handles it much more reasonably than I expected. The proration method where you still get partial UI benefits during the severance weeks makes total sense financially. One question I haven't seen addressed - does it matter if part of my severance includes accelerated vesting of stock options, or does Washington ESD only care about the cash portion? I want to make sure I report everything correctly from the start to avoid any complications down the road.

0 coins

Great question about the stock options! I went through something similar last year with my severance package that included both cash and accelerated stock vesting. Washington ESD typically only considers the cash portion of severance for UI benefit calculations - the stock option acceleration is usually treated separately since it's not immediate income. However, I'd strongly recommend being completely transparent about all components when you file your initial claim. When I spoke with Washington ESD (took a few tries to get through), they told me to report the cash amount for the severance calculation and note the stock component separately. The stock vesting didn't affect my weekly benefit reduction at all, but they appreciated having the full picture upfront. Better to over-disclose than have questions come up later during an audit or review.

0 coins

@Fatima Al-Hashemi This is super helpful information about the stock component! I was worried I d'have to somehow calculate the value of accelerated vesting and include it in the severance proration. Knowing that Washington ESD typically only looks at the cash portion for benefit calculations makes this much less complicated. I ll'definitely follow your advice about being completely transparent when filing - better to give them too much information than not enough. Did you have to provide any specific documentation about the stock options, or was it sufficient to just mention them when reporting? I want to make sure I have everything organized before I file my claim.

0 coins

Washington Unemployment AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
20,087 users helped today