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Appeal hearing - my ex-employer no-show - chances of winning unemployment appeal? (ESD)

I just had my appeal hearing with the Office of Administrative Hearings yesterday for my denied unemployment claim. My former employer didn't show up to defend her position on why I was terminated. I initially didn't return to work due to a combination of mental health issues (severe anxiety attacks at work), physical problems (back injury that wasn't accommodated), and some legal complications (restraining order against a coworker that management wouldn't enforce). The ESD initially denied my claim stating I quit without good cause, but I appealed because I believe I had legitimate reasons not to return. The judge asked me several questions about my situation and documentation I had from doctors and court. I'm trying to gauge my chances here - does an employer no-show typically help? Has anyone been through a similar appeal process? The judge said I'd receive a decision in about 2-3 weeks, but the waiting is killing me as I'm down to my last $240.

Savannah Vin

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When your employer doesn't show up, that's usually a BIG advantage for you. They can't present opposing evidence or challenge your testimony. Based on what you've shared, you have multiple legitimate reasons that could qualify as "good cause" - especially the documented medical issues and legal situation with the restraining order. The fact that you have documentation from doctors and the court system strengthens your position significantly. I went through an appeal last year (different circumstances but also had an employer no-show) and won my case. Just make sure you check your mail daily when they say the decision is coming - you only have a limited time to appeal further if needed.

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Liam Cortez

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Thank you!! That makes me feel a bit better. I did provide all my documentation during the hearing. The judge seemed pretty neutral throughout, which I guess is how they're supposed to be? Did you get back pay for all the weeks once you won your appeal?

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Mason Stone

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my friend had smething similar happen and won. the judge said if the employer doesnt care enuff to show up then they dont have good reason to deny ur benifits, good luck!!

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This is NOT entirely accurate. While an employer no-show does help your case, judges still examine the facts against the law. I've seen cases where claimants lost even with no employer present because their own testimony didn't establish good cause. The standard isn't "employer didn't show so claimant wins" - the standard is still "did the claimant have good cause" which must be proven.

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Mason Stone

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sorry i was just sharing what my friend told me happened in her case. maybe her judge was just nicer lol

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I'm in the middle of an appeal process right now too and it's SO STRESSFUL!!! The waiting is the worst part. I've been checking my mailbox 3x a day even though that's totally irrational. I wish they would just email the decisions instead of making us wait for snail mail. I'm worried sick about paying my rent next month if I don't get approved. Did the judge seem sympathetic at all to your situation?? I've heard they can be really hit or miss.

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Liam Cortez

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The judge was super hard to read - very poker-faced the whole time. She asked clarifying questions but didn't give any hint about which way she was leaning. And yes, the waiting is TORTURE! I check my mail obsessively too. Hope we both get good news soon!

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From what you've described, you have multiple factors that could qualify as good cause for leaving employment. Having medical documentation for the anxiety and physical issues is particularly strong. The restraining order against a coworker that management wouldn't enforce could also meet the standard of creating an unsafe work environment. Regarding your question about the employer not showing up - yes, this generally improves your chances significantly. Without opposing testimony, the judge will primarily be evaluating the credibility of your testimony and documentation. In my experience as someone who's helped several people through this process, when claimants have documentation backing their reasons (as you do) and the employer doesn't appear, approval rates are much higher. If you do win, you'll receive back benefits for all eligible weeks, but be prepared that any decision can take 2-4 weeks to arrive, sometimes longer if the OAH is backed up.

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Liam Cortez

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Thank you for the detailed response. That makes me feel more optimistic! The judge did make copies of my medical documentation and the restraining order paperwork. I just hope I explained everything clearly enough during the hearing - I was pretty nervous and felt like I was rambling at times.

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Emma Olsen

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i had an appeal last year but for a different reason (they said i didnt look for work enough but i did). my employer DID show up and i still won because i had documentation. so if yours didnt even bother to show up and you have all that documentation i bet youll win!!! good luck!!!

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Lucas Lindsey

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Were you initially denied or placed in adjudication? There's a big difference between appealing a work search issue and appealing a voluntary quit/discharge issue. The qualification standards are completely different.

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Emma Olsen

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oh i was denied! had to appeal to get my benefits. i just meant that documentation really helps your case!

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Sophie Duck

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I went through exactly this in January. My employer didn't show up either, but I STILL LOST my appeal because I didn't have enough documentation to prove my medical condition was reported to my employer before I left. The judge was a complete jerk about it too. Make sure you had WRITTEN proof that you told your employer about your conditions and requested accommodations. That's what tripped me up - I had verbal conversations but nothing in writing. The system is RIGGED to favor employers even when they don't show up!!

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Liam Cortez

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I'm sorry that happened to you. I do have emails where I requested accommodations for my back injury, and there's a police report showing I informed my manager about the restraining order situation. I'm hoping that's enough written documentation.

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Sophie Duck

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That sounds WAY better than what I had. Emails are golden in these situations. I only had my word against nobody (since they didn't show), and somehow I still lost. The system makes no sense sometimes.

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Lucas Lindsey

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If you're struggling to get through this appeal process and need to speak with ESD directly about your case status or next steps, I highly recommend trying Claimyr. I was stuck in a similar situation last month, calling ESD 20+ times with no luck. Claimyr got me connected to an actual ESD agent in about 25 minutes. They have a video demo that shows how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ?si=26TzE_zGms-DODN3 Regarding your actual question - employer no-shows definitely help, but the judge still has to find that your reasons meet the legal standard for good cause. Medical documentation and the restraining order should be strong factors in your favor. The back pay will be processed automatically if you win.

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Liam Cortez

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Thanks for the suggestion! If I don't hear anything in the next few weeks I might try that service. Do they help with appeal decisions too or just regular ESD claims?

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Lucas Lindsey

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They just help you get through to regular ESD agents faster. For appeal status, you'd need to contact OAH directly, not ESD. But if you win your appeal and then have issues with payment processing, Claimyr could help you reach ESD to resolve those issues. Their website is claimyr.com if you need it later.

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Savannah Vin

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One thing to add that others haven't mentioned - the judge's decision will include detailed "Findings of Fact" and "Conclusions of Law" sections that explain exactly why they ruled the way they did. This is actually helpful because if you need to appeal further (to the Commissioner's Review Office), you'll know exactly which points to address. Based on what you've shared, I think you have a strong case. The combination of documented medical issues, physical limitations, and the restraining order situation creates multiple valid reasons that could qualify as good cause. The employer's absence at the hearing further strengthens your position since they're not there to rebut your evidence. Just be aware that if you win, your former employer can still appeal the judge's decision, though many don't bother if they didn't show for the initial hearing.

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Liam Cortez

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I didn't realize they could still appeal even after not showing up for the hearing! That seems unfair. But I guess I'll cross that bridge if I come to it. Thanks for explaining about the detailed decision - that's good to know.

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Mason Stone

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just wondering does neone know how long backpay takes if u win appeal? im in a similar situation waiting for decision

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If you win your appeal, back benefits are typically processed within 7-10 business days after the decision is finalized. However, if there are any other issues with your claim besides the one being appealed, those might need to be resolved separately before payment is released. Make sure you've been filing weekly claims throughout the appeal process, as you won't receive payment for weeks you didn't file a claim.

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