< Back to Social Security Administration

Will my SS survivor benefits change when I retire + GPO pension question

I've been collecting survivor benefits from my late husband since I reached my full retirement age last year. His benefit was significantly higher than mine would be (I worked part-time for many years while raising our kids). I'm planning to retire next month at 67, and I'm wondering if my survivor benefit amount will stay the same or if something changes when I officially retire? I also have a complication - I worked for 7 years at a county government job in Nevada where we didn't pay into Social Security. I'll receive a small pension (about $680/month) from that job. I know the Government Pension Offset (GPO) will reduce my SS benefits, supposedly by 2/3 of my government pension. My question is: Do I need to proactively report this pension to Social Security when it starts, or will they automatically know about it through some government database? I'd honestly just cash out the pension, but they offer really good supplemental Medicare coverage that I want to keep. Any advice would be appreciated!

Miguel Diaz

•

Your survivor benefits will remain the same when you retire if they're higher than your own retirement benefit would be. SSA automatically gives you whichever is higher - your own benefit or the survivor benefit - but not both. Regarding your government pension: YES, you absolutely must report this to Social Security! It is not automatic. The GPO (Government Pension Offset) will reduce your survivor benefits by 2/3 of your government pension amount. So with a $680 pension, that's about $453 that would be deducted from your monthly survivor benefit. You should contact SSA before your pension starts to inform them. If you don't report it and they find out later (which they eventually will), you'll face an overpayment situation and have to pay back all the excess benefits you received.

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

Thank you for this information! I definitely want to avoid an overpayment situation. Do you know how I should report it? Should I call the main SS number or is there a specific form I need to complete? I've tried calling the local office but can't get through.

0 coins

Zainab Ahmed

•

i went thru this with my mom last year... the SS ppl WONT know about ur pension automatically u have to tell them. they made my mom pay back like $5000 cause she didnt know she was supposed to report her teacher pension from illinois. its such garbage how they punish ppl who worked as teachers and govt workers

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

Oh no, that's awful about your mom! $5000 is a lot to pay back. Did she have to repay it all at once or did they work out a payment plan? I'm definitely going to report mine now.

0 coins

Zainab Ahmed

•

they took most of her SS check for like 8 months it was a nightmare. she had to move in with my sister cause she couldnt pay her rent. just make sure u tell them BEFORE the pension starts

0 coins

Curious - how much is your survivor benefit if you don't mind sharing? I'm trying to plan ahead as my husband is quite a bit older than me and has a good earnings record. I know the GPO is a real problem for many people with government pensions.

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

My survivor benefit is $2,860/month. My own retirement benefit would only be about $1,450 based on my earnings, so the survivor benefit is definitely better even with the GPO reduction. Hope that helps with your planning!

0 coins

AstroAlpha

•

I had to notify Social Security when my state pension started. They didn't know automatically. I think there's a form called SSA-2856 for reporting non-covered pension benefits. I found it online and brought it to my local office with documentation from my pension provider.

0 coins

Yara Khoury

•

Anyone else think it's RIDICULOUS that we get punished for working government jobs? I worked 22 years as a teacher AND 15 years in the private sector, and I lose THOUSANDS each year because of WEP/GPO. The system is broken and Congress won't fix it. They keep introducing bills to repeal these penalties but they never pass. So frustrating!!!

0 coins

Keisha Taylor

•

I completely agree. The WEP and GPO unfairly penalize public servants. The original intent was to prevent "double-dipping," but it ends up hurting people who worked hard in both public and private sectors. I've written to my congressional representatives multiple times about this issue. The Social Security Fairness Act would repeal both provisions, but as you said, it never seems to get enough support to pass.

0 coins

Paolo Longo

•

If you're having trouble reaching someone at Social Security to report your pension, you might want to try using Claimyr (claimyr.com). It's a service that helps you get through to a real SSA agent without the endless waiting. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU I used it when I needed to report my pension start date and documentation. I was connected to an agent in about 15 minutes instead of spending hours on hold or waiting weeks for an appointment. Definitely worth it for important matters like reporting a government pension where mistakes can lead to overpayments.

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

I've never heard of this service before. I'll definitely check it out because I've been trying to reach someone at SSA for over a week with no luck. Thanks for the suggestion!

0 coins

Zainab Ahmed

•

whats the point of even taking the pension if ur gonna lose most of it to GPO? my friend just took a lump sum from her small govt pension to avoid the hassle

0 coins

Miguel Diaz

•

That's actually a good question. In some cases, taking a lump sum might make financial sense if the pension is small. However, the SSA still applies the GPO to lump sums by calculating what the monthly pension would have been. They don't let you avoid the offset by taking a lump sum. In the original poster's case, it sounds like the government health benefits tied to the pension are valuable enough to make keeping the pension worthwhile despite the offset.

0 coins

Keisha Taylor

•

Make sure you bring documentation showing your pension amount when you report it to Social Security. They'll need proof of the exact amount. The WEP/GPO calculations can be complicated, and having everything documented properly will help ensure they calculate your benefits correctly. Also, if the pension amount ever changes (like with cost-of-living adjustments), you'll need to report those changes to SSA as well. It's an ongoing responsibility, unfortunately.

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

Thank you for this advice. I'll make sure to bring all my pension documentation with me. Do you know if annual cost-of-living increases to the pension need to be reported each time they occur? That sounds like it could be quite a hassle every year.

0 coins

Keisha Taylor

•

Yes, technically any change to your pension amount should be reported to SSA because it affects the GPO calculation. Some pension systems report these changes automatically to SSA, but many don't. You should ask your pension administrator if they have automatic reporting to SSA. If not, you'll need to report COLAs yourself each time the amount changes.

0 coins

AstroAlpha

•

My sister just retired and she gets SS and a small county pension too. She said she had to go to her local SS office in person with paperwork showing her pension amount. They couldn't do it over the phone.

0 coins

I know this isn't directly related to your question, but have you looked into whether that Nevada government job might make you eligible for Medicare Part B premium reduction through the Medicare Savings Program? Some state/local government retirees qualify for help with Medicare costs even with small pensions.

0 coins

Ava Rodriguez

•

I hadn't thought about that! I'll definitely look into the Medicare Savings Program. Any help with those Part B premiums would be welcome. Thanks for the tip!

0 coins

TaxRefund AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
6,976 users helped today