Will inheriting a house and investments affect my Social Security benefits? Inheritance confusion
I'm turning 65 next April and planning to claim my SS retirement benefits. My uncle passed away last month and I just found out I'm inheriting his house (worth about $320,000) and some investments (around $175,000 in stocks and bonds). No one in my family has dealt with this before, and I'm worried about how this inheritance might affect my Social Security benefits. Will my monthly amount be reduced? Do I need to report this to SSA? Does it matter if I sell the house vs. living in it? My benefit estimate was showing around $2,150/month, and I can't afford to lose any of that. My appointment with SSA is in 3 weeks and I want to be prepared.
15 comments
Adrian Hughes
Good news - an inheritance won't affect your regular Social Security retirement benefits at all! Those benefits are based on your lifetime earnings record, not your current assets or unearned income. The house and investments won't reduce your $2,150 monthly payment. However, if you were receiving SSI (Supplemental Security Income), which is needs-based, then yes, an inheritance would absolutely affect those payments since SSI has strict asset limits. The only other consideration might be if the investments generate significant income (dividends, interest, etc.) that could potentially make more of your Social Security benefits taxable. But that's an IRS issue, not something that reduces your actual SS benefit amount.
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Lara Woods
•Thank you so much for clarifying! That's a big relief. I've been worried sick thinking I might lose benefits I've worked my whole life for. So I don't even need to tell SSA about the inheritance when I go for my appointment?
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Molly Chambers
my mom got a house from her sister last yr and it didnt change her ss check at all. dont worry
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Lara Woods
•Thanks! Did she need to report it to Social Security at all? I'm just worried about doing everything by the book.
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Ian Armstrong
Actually, you DO need to be careful about this! While regular Social Security won't be affected, if you're getting Medicare and might need Medicaid for nursing home care in the future, that inheritance WILL count against you! My father-in-law inherited money and then couldn't get help with his nursing home costs for almost 2 years because of the 5-year lookback period. You should talk to an elder law attorney ASAP!!
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Eli Butler
•This is mixing up different programs. You're right about Medicaid (which has asset limits and lookback periods), but that's separate from Social Security retirement benefits, which are not affected by assets or inheritance. It's always good to consult an elder law attorney for estate planning, but there's no risk to the OP's Social Security retirement benefits from this inheritance.
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Marcus Patterson
congrats on the inheritance! sorry about your uncle though
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Lydia Bailey
I went through something similar when my sister passed and left me her condo and some money. The regular Social Security retirement benefits are NOT affected by inheritance or assets - that's 100% accurate. But here's what I learned: 1. If you're on SSI (the needs-based program), then yes, assets matter a lot 2. If the investments generate income, that could potentially push more of your SS benefits into taxable territory 3. If the inherited IRA or 401k, you'll have distribution requirements that could affect your tax situation I had SO MUCH trouble getting accurate information from SSA on the phone - was on hold for HOURS and kept getting disconnected. I finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to an actual SSA agent in less than 5 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU Worth it to get straight answers instead of sitting on hold all day.
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Lara Woods
•Thank you for the detailed response! I hadn't even thought about the tax implications. And thanks for the tip about Claimyr - those hold times are brutal. I'll check out that video.
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Adrian Hughes
Just to add some clarity on the taxation point that a few people mentioned: Your Social Security benefits may be partially taxable if your "combined income" exceeds certain thresholds. Combined income is: - Your adjusted gross income - Plus nontaxable interest - Plus half of your Social Security benefits If that total is between $25,000-$34,000 (single filers), up to 50% of benefits may be taxable. Above $34,000, up to 85% may be taxable. So if your inheritance investments generate significant dividends or interest, they could push more of your benefits into taxable territory. But this is a tax issue, not a reduction in your actual SS benefit amount.
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Mateo Warren
•THIS is why I hate our system!! They tax us our whole lives to pay INTO Social Security and then they tax us AGAIN when we get the benefits!!! It's a total scam!!! And don't get me started on the windfall elimination provision that cut my benefits because I worked for the state for 12 years!! The whole system is RIGGED against regular people!!
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Eli Butler
One small but important correction to what's been shared: while the inheritance itself won't affect your regular Social Security retirement benefits, if any of the inherited assets are from a retirement account (like an IRA or 401k), you may be required to take Required Minimum Distributions, which would count as income. This income could potentially make more of your Social Security benefits taxable. Additionally, if you're inheriting investments that pay dividends or interest, that income could also impact the taxation of your benefits. But to be crystal clear: the actual Social Security benefit amount will not change based on inheritance. Only the potential taxation of those benefits might be affected.
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Lara Woods
•Thank you for the detailed explanation! I just found out some of the investments include an IRA worth about $42,000. I'll need to look into those Required Minimum Distributions. Do you know if I should bring documentation about the inheritance to my SSA appointment?
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Lara Woods
Thank you all so much for the helpful responses! I'm feeling much more confident about my upcoming appointment now. I've made notes about: - Regular SS retirement benefits won't be reduced by inheritance - Potential tax implications from investment income - Checking on the Required Minimum Distributions from the inherited IRA - Considering long-term Medicaid planning I really appreciate everyone taking time to help explain this!
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Molly Chambers
•glad u got the answers u needed! good luck with everything
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