Will higher income after taking Social Security at FRA increase my future SS benefits?
I'm turning 67 (my full retirement age) next month and planning to claim my Social Security retirement benefits. However, I'm not stopping work completely - I've been offered a consulting position that will actually pay me MORE than I was making at my full-time job for the past few years. I understand there's no earnings limit once you reach FRA, but I'm wondering about something else. If I earn significantly more in the years AFTER I start collecting benefits than I did in some of my previous working years, will Social Security recalculate and increase my monthly benefit amount going forward? I've heard they use your highest 35 years of earnings, but I'm not clear if that calculation continues after you start receiving benefits or if it's locked in forever once you claim. Thanks for any insights!
16 comments
PixelPrincess
Great question about post-FRA earnings! Yes, Social Security will automatically recalculate your benefit amount each year if your recent earnings replace a lower-earning year in your top 35. The SSA does this annual recomputation in the year following your additional earnings (usually around October). Any increase would be retroactive to January of that year. Just keep in mind the impact might be modest depending on how many higher-earning years you already have in your record.
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Astrid Bergström
•That's fantastic news! I never realized they continue to recalculate. So there's really no downside to continuing to work after claiming at FRA - no penalty on earnings plus potential benefit increases. Thank you!
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Omar Farouk
my brother in law had this happen! he kept working as a contractor after taking SS at 66 and got a small raise in his benefits the next year. wasnt huge but hey every dollar helps right
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Chloe Martin
•Same here but I've been working 3 years past my FRA and my benefit only went up like $27 total. Barely noticeable with inflation eating everything up! The SSA doesn't exactly advertise these recalculations.
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Diego Fernández
You're making a VERY smart move! I did something similar - took SS at FRA but kept working as a consultant. After 2 years my benefit went up by about $75/month because my consulting income replaced two lower-earning years from way back in my career. The increase isn't immediate though - they recalculate once a year. Make sure you check your mySocialSecurity account around December-January to see if there's any adjustment. Some people never even notice they got an increase!
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
•Is there a limit to how many years they'll keep recalculating? I'm 70 and still working part-time but haven't noticed any benefit increases in ages. Do I need to call them about this or is it automatic?
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Sean Fitzgerald
They definitely recompute benefits based on post-FRA work! My wife's benefit went up $43/month after she worked one more year past claiming. But here's what nobody tells you - if you're paying into Medicare Part B from your SS check, sometimes you don't even notice the increase because the Medicare premium went up too! Double-check your benefit verification letter each year to see the actual changes.
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Astrid Bergström
•That's a really good point about Medicare premiums potentially offsetting some of the increase. I'll make sure to carefully review my benefit verification letters. Is there any specific form I need to file to trigger these recalculations or does it happen automatically?
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Zara Khan
Actually what you're talking about is called an Automatic Earnings Recomputation (AERO). Your benefit amount is NOT locked in at FRA. SSA reviews earnings records annually and automatically recalculates benefits if new earnings replace lower ones in your highest 35 years. However, the impact tends to be modest because: 1) Only one year of higher earnings replaces one lower year, so the overall average doesn't change dramatically 2) The benefit formula gives higher weight to lower earnings portions, so additional high earnings have diminishing returns. Still worth working if you want/need to, but don't expect huge increases.
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Omar Farouk
•thx for explaining that AERO thing never heard that term before! Does anyone know how much of an increase most people typically see? just curious what's realistic to expect
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Anastasia Kuznetsov
I'm so confused about this!! I thought once you start getting your Social Securty the amount is FIXED forever??? My husband has been working past his full retirement age for 2 years now and our benefits haven't gone up one penny!!! Is this another thing the government says they do but don't actually follow through on??? We could really use that extra money with inflation being so bad. Should I call the SSA office and demand they review his case???
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PixelPrincess
•No need to worry! The recalculation is automatic, but there are a few reasons why you might not have seen an increase: 1) Your husband's recent earnings aren't higher than his lowest earning year in his top 35, 2) The increase was small and offset by Medicare premium increases, or 3) The adjustment hasn't been processed yet (they typically happen in October for the previous year's earnings). You can check his earnings record on mySocialSecurity to compare his recent earnings with earlier years. If you still have questions, it's worth calling SSA for clarification.
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Chloe Martin
Your benefit CAN increase from post-FRA work, but don't get too excited. Been there, done that. The increase is usually minimal because: 1) It's only replacing one year in a 35-year average 2) By FRA most people already have solid earnings records 3) The formula weights early career earnings differently than later ones. My last increase was literally $11/month after working a full year making $85K. Barely worth the paperwork.
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Sean Fitzgerald
•It really depends on your individual situation though. My neighbor replaced a zero-earnings year with a $60K earnings year and got almost $90/month more! But yeah, if you're replacing a $50K year with a $60K year, the difference will be tiny.
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MoonlightSonata
To add to what others have said - if you're self-employed in this new consulting position, make sure you're actually reporting the income and paying self-employment taxes. I know someone who did consulting work after FRA but tried to minimize taxes by running expenses through the business, and then was surprised when that year didn't help their SS benefit at all. The recalculation is based on your taxable earnings, not gross income.
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Astrid Bergström
•That's a great point I hadn't considered. Yes, this will be proper W-2 employment with all the appropriate taxes being withheld. I'll make sure to keep good records so I can verify the recalculations are happening correctly.
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