What are those random one-time Social Security payments? Got them before FRA while benefits suspended
I've been collecting Social Security retirement benefits since I turned 62 four years ago, but suspended them last year when I went back to work (still under FRA). Looking through my payment history, I noticed I've received at least 3 different random one-time payments from SSA over the years. They weren't my regular monthly amount and came at odd times. The most recent was about $725 that arrived two months after I suspended my benefits. Does anyone know what these mystery payments are for? Are they adjustments? COLAs? I'm totally confused because nothing on the MySocialSecurity portal explains them, and the one time I called, I waited 2 hours before giving up. Could suspending my benefits have triggered one of these payments?
31 comments


Chad Winthrope
prob COLA adjustments they usually come at weird times or maybe retroactive payments if they miscalculated something
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Ellie Lopez
•But wouldn't a COLA adjustment just increase my regular monthly amount? These were completely separate payments...
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Paige Cantoni
These one-time payments from Social Security can be several things: 1. Retroactive COLA adjustments (they calculate these annually and sometimes pay them separately) 2. Underpayment corrections if they discover they paid you too little 3. Returned Medicare premiums if you suspended benefits but had been paying Part B through deductions 4. Sometimes special earnings recalculations if your work record was updated The $725 after suspension is interesting - could definitely be returned Medicare premiums or a final adjustment before the suspension took effect. Your benefit amount gets recalculated annually based on earnings records too.
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Ellie Lopez
•Thank you, that's really helpful! I do have Medicare Part B that was being deducted from my SS payments. When I suspended, maybe they returned some premiums? But I didn't think I could stop paying for Medicare just by suspending SS?
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Kylo Ren
I got something similar last year!! Mine was like $840 and just showed up. I thought they made a mistake and was afraid to spend it lol
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Chad Winthrope
•haha i would have spent it immediately before they realized the mistake lol
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Nina Fitzgerald
Those random payments are actually pretty common. The most likely explanation is a retroactive adjustment from a recalculation. Since you're working while collecting but before FRA, they do annual earnings calculations based on your W-2 or self-employment tax returns. If you earned less than expected or had months below the earnings limit, they may owe you retroactive payments. When you suspended benefits, they would have also done a reconciliation which could result in an adjustment payment. If you were paying Medicare premiums through deduction, sometimes those get refunded separately when you suspend. The exact reason would be in your "Notice of Change in Benefits" letters that SSA sends. They should have mailed these to explain each adjustment, but many people overlook them since they look like regular mail.
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Ellie Lopez
•I've been looking everywhere for those notices but can't find them! Is there any way to see them online in MySocialSecurity? I can see my payment history but no explanations.
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Jason Brewer
THE SSA NEVER EXPLAINS ANYTHING PROPERLY! I got 6 different payments over 2 years and every time I called they gave me a different explanation. One rep even told me it was a "system glitch" and another said it was a "benefits adjustment" but couldn't tell me what was being adjusted!!! Their left hand has NO IDEA what their right hand is doing!!!
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Ellie Lopez
•That's so frustrating! Did you ever get a straight answer? I'm wondering if I should just be grateful for the extra money and not question it...
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Kiara Fisherman
Have you tried using Claimyr to get through to an SSA agent? I was in the same boat trying to understand some weird payments and kept getting disconnected when I called directly. A friend recommended claimyr.com and they got me connected to an agent in about 20 minutes instead of the usual 2+ hour wait. The agent was able to go through each payment and explain exactly what each one was for in my case (mostly recalculations based on my earnings record updates). There's a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU
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Liam Cortez
•Does this actually work? I've never heard of it. Sounds too good to be true considering I've spent DAYS trying to get through to SSA.
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Kiara Fisherman
•It definitely worked for me. Basically they call and wait in the queue for you, then call you when they have an agent on the line. Saved me hours of listening to that horrible hold music! The SSA rep was able to tell me exactly what each payment was for - in my case it was a combo of earnings recalculations and a COLA adjustment that got processed late.
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Paige Cantoni
To add to my earlier comment - the reason the explanations don't show up in MySocialSecurity is because their online system is incredibly limited. They mail paper notices for almost all adjustments and recalculations, but don't upload those to the portal. If you suspended benefits while under FRA, that $725 payment is almost certainly related to either: 1. The earnings test recalculation (if you earned less than the threshold in some months) 2. A reconciliation of Medicare premiums 3. A benefit adjustment based on additional earnings being added to your record When you suspend benefits under FRA, you're still subject to the earnings test, so they do a reconciliation to make sure everything was calculated correctly.
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Ellie Lopez
•I think the Medicare premium explanation makes the most sense. I was paying around $170/month for Part B through my SS benefits, and when I suspended, that was around 4 months ago. So maybe they refunded something related to that. I wish they'd just add a simple note to the payment history!
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Chad Winthrope
my uncle got a suprise payment after he went back to work turns out they were paying him too little because they didnt have his most recent earnings in the system when they started paying him
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Nina Fitzgerald
One more thing to consider - if you're still working while benefits are suspended, those earnings may increase your future benefit amount when you restart. Each year of substantial earnings can replace lower earning years in your 35-year calculation. This is especially beneficial if you had some zero or low-earning years in your original calculation. When you restart benefits (either at FRA or later), make sure SSA does a recalculation to include these additional earnings years. They're supposed to do it automatically, but it doesn't hurt to specifically request it.
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Kylo Ren
•Wait so if I'm working after starting SS at 62 they're supposed to increase my benefit amount automatically? I've been working part time for 3 years since starting benefits and my amount only changes with the COLA!
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Nina Fitzgerald
•Yes, they should recalculate annually, but they only adjust your benefit if the new earnings are high enough to replace one of your previous 35 highest earning years. If your part-time earnings are lower than your previous full-time earnings, they likely won't increase your benefit. But if you had any zero or very low earning years in your original calculation, even part-time work might help a little.
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Ava Harris
I had a similar situation when I suspended my benefits last year! Turned out to be a combination of things. In my case, I got a $600+ payment about 6 weeks after suspension that was mostly Medicare Part B premium refunds - when you suspend SS benefits, you have to start paying Medicare premiums directly instead of having them deducted, so they refund what was already deducted for the suspension period. I also got smaller payments throughout the year that were earnings recalculations. Since I was working while collecting early retirement, SSA does annual reviews of your earnings record and sometimes discovers they owe you money from previous months where your earnings were below the annual limit. The frustrating part is they really don't explain these well anywhere online. I ended up getting lucky and reaching an SSA rep who walked me through my entire payment history. Definitely recommend keeping track of all these payments for tax purposes too - some might be taxable depending on your situation.
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Amara Eze
•This is super helpful! I never thought about the Medicare premiums being refunded when you suspend - that makes total sense. Do you know if they automatically send you bills for Medicare Part B after suspension, or do you have to contact them to set up direct payment? I'm worried I might have missed something and owe them money now.
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Zainab Omar
I'm dealing with something similar right now! Just got a $450 payment out of nowhere last month and had no idea what it was for. After reading through all these responses, I'm pretty sure mine might be related to Medicare premiums too since I also suspended my benefits recently. One thing I discovered that might help - if you create an account on Medicare.gov (separate from MySocialSecurity), you can see your premium payment history there. It shows when premiums were deducted from SS vs when you need to pay directly. That might help you figure out if any of those mystery payments were Medicare-related refunds. Also, for anyone still trying to reach SSA by phone - I've had better luck calling right when they open at 7am local time. Still a wait, but way shorter than calling during peak hours. The rep I finally got through to was actually really helpful once I had her on the line.
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Carmen Ortiz
•Thanks for the Medicare.gov tip! I never knew there was a separate portal for that. I'm definitely going to check that out to see if I can piece together what these payments were for. The timing thing makes sense too - I should probably try calling early morning instead of giving up after waiting forever during the day. Really appreciate everyone sharing their experiences here, it's way more helpful than anything I could find on the official SSA website!
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Misterclamation Skyblue
I just went through this exact same thing! Got two mystery payments totaling about $900 over the past year and it drove me crazy trying to figure out what they were for. Finally got through to SSA (took 3 tries calling right at 7am) and learned mine were a mix of: 1. Medicare Part B premium refunds when I suspended benefits 2. An earnings recalculation that added some freelance income from 2022 that apparently wasn't in their system initially The rep explained that when you suspend benefits, they do a "reconciliation" of everything - premiums, earnings test calculations, etc. Sometimes this results in you being owed money that gets paid out separately from your regular benefits. Pro tip: Ask them to mail you a detailed breakdown of what each payment was for. They can generate a letter that explains it way better than trying to remember everything from the phone call. Wish I had known about that sooner!
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Omar Farouk
•This is exactly what I needed to hear! Thank you so much for sharing your experience. I'm definitely going to try the 7am calling strategy and ask for that detailed breakdown letter - that sounds like it would clear up all my confusion. It's reassuring to know that these mystery payments are actually pretty normal when you suspend benefits. I was starting to worry they were mistakes that would need to be paid back eventually!
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Mei Chen
I'm new to this community but dealing with a very similar issue! Just started receiving Social Security at 62 last month, and I'm already confused about how everything works. Reading through all these responses has been incredibly helpful - I had no idea there could be so many different types of adjustments and recalculations. I'm planning to continue working part-time, so it sounds like I should expect some of these mystery payments in the future too. The Medicare premium refund explanation makes a lot of sense, and I'm definitely going to bookmark that tip about calling at 7am if I need to reach SSA. Thanks everyone for sharing your experiences - this is way more informative than anything I've found on the official websites! It's good to know these random payments are normal and not something to worry about.
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Rajiv Kumar
•Welcome to the community! You're smart to start learning about this stuff early. Since you're planning to work part-time while collecting, definitely keep track of your earnings throughout the year - there's an annual limit before they start reducing your benefits (around $22k for 2024 I think?). And yes, those mystery payments seem to be totally normal based on everyone's experiences here. The Medicare premium thing was news to me too - good to know for future reference!
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Oliver Cheng
I'm going through something very similar! Just suspended my benefits a few months ago when I went back to work, and I've been getting these random payments that make no sense. The most recent one was $680 and I had no idea what it was for. After reading everyone's responses, I'm pretty sure mine are also Medicare premium refunds. I was paying about $165/month for Part B through my SS deductions, so the timing and amount seem to match up. It's so frustrating that SSA doesn't provide clear explanations for these payments anywhere online! I'm definitely going to try that 7am calling strategy to get through to someone who can explain exactly what each payment was for. And I'll ask for that detailed breakdown letter that someone mentioned - that sounds like exactly what I need to make sense of all this. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences here. It's reassuring to know these mystery payments are actually normal when you suspend benefits and not some kind of error that I'll have to pay back later!
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Natalie Adams
•Your experience sounds almost identical to mine! The $680 amount and timing really does suggest Medicare premium refunds - that's about 4 months worth at $165/month. I went through the same confusion when I first got these mystery payments. Definitely try the early morning calling strategy, it really does work better than calling during peak hours. And yes, ask for that breakdown letter! I wish I had known about that option earlier. It's such a relief to find out these payments are totally normal and not errors we'll have to repay. The SSA really needs to do a better job explaining these things upfront instead of leaving everyone guessing!
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StarGazer101
I've been dealing with this exact same situation! Started collecting at 62, went back to work part-time, and kept getting these mysterious payments that had me totally confused. After months of wondering, I finally got through to SSA (early morning calling really does work better!) and discovered mine were a combination of Medicare premium adjustments and earnings recalculations. The most helpful thing the rep told me was that when you're working while collecting early retirement benefits, SSA does continuous monitoring of your earnings record. Sometimes they discover they miscalculated your monthly benefit amount based on the annual earnings limit, or they get updated W-2 information that changes your benefit calculation slightly. These corrections get paid out as separate lump sums rather than adjusting your ongoing monthly payment. For anyone still trying to figure this out - definitely request that detailed breakdown letter mentioned in earlier comments. It saved me so much confusion and anxiety about whether these were overpayments I'd have to return. Turns out they're completely legitimate adjustments that happen more often than you'd think!
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Mason Lopez
•This is so helpful! I'm new to navigating all this Social Security stuff and had no idea about the continuous monitoring they do. It's really reassuring to hear that these mystery payments are legitimate adjustments rather than mistakes. I've been worried about accidentally getting overpaid and having to deal with paying it back later. The detailed breakdown letter sounds like exactly what I need - I'm definitely going to ask for that when I call. Thanks for sharing your experience and for the encouragement that the early morning calling strategy actually works!
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