Unexpected one-time Social Security payment showed up today - what could this be?
I just checked my bank account and noticed a deposit from Social Security that I wasn't expecting. It's labeled as a 'one time payment' but it's different from my regular monthly benefit amount (about $1,850 less than my usual payment). There's no explanation for it on my mySocialSecurity account - I checked all the messages and notices sections and found nothing. I even asked one of those AI assistants what it might be, but it just gave me general information about SS payments that wasn't helpful. Has anyone else received random one-time payments? Could this be some kind of COLA adjustment or backpay I wasn't aware of? I'm worried they might have made a mistake and will ask for it back later.
20 comments
Anna Stewart
Check if ur eligible for any retroactive benefits. Sometimes SS makes adjustments based on recalculations or corrections to ur earnings record. My neighbor got a similar random payment last year nd it turned out to be back pay from when they miscalculated his PIA initially.
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Kai Rivera
•Thanks for the suggestion. I haven't filed for anything recently though, and I've been receiving my regular payments for over 3 years without any changes. I'm just worried they'll suddenly claim it was an error and demand repayment.
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Layla Sanders
This could be several things: 1. Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) retroactive payment 2. Recalculation of your Primary Insurance Amount based on updated earnings 3. Underpayment correction from a previous period 4. Special one-time payments that Congress occasionally authorizes I recommend calling SSA directly at 1-800-772-1213 to ask about the specific payment. Make sure to have the exact date and amount ready when you call. They're the only ones who can tell you exactly what this payment represents in your specific case.
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Morgan Washington
•Good luck getting through on that number!! I tried for TWO WEEKS to reach someone about my disability review and kept getting disconnected or told the wait was over 2 hours!!! The system is BROKEN!!!
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Kaylee Cook
happened to me back in February! turned out they had processed an earnings record update and I got a small increase plus some back pay. but yeah you need to call and confirm what it is.
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Oliver Alexander
•I had a similar experience with getting through to SSA when I needed to ask about an unexpected payment. After struggling with endless holds and disconnections using the regular number, I used a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helped me get through to a real person in under 15 minutes. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU. Much better than spending days trying to reach someone, especially when it's about unexpected money showing up in your account that you need explained!
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Lara Woods
could be the economic impact payment from covid? they still sending some of those out to people who didnt get them
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Adrian Hughes
•The Economic Impact Payments (stimulus checks) were distributed years ago, and they came from the Treasury Department, not Social Security. What the original poster is describing is almost certainly a payment calculation adjustment, underpayment correction, or retroactive benefit. To the original poster: You have the right to an explanation of any payment you receive. Request a formal Benefits Explanation Statement which will detail the reason for the payment. SSA is required to provide this information.
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Anna Stewart
did u work at all last year?? maybe its an adjustment from ur earnings report if u were under FRA
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Kai Rivera
•I did work part-time last year, but I'm already past my Full Retirement Age so there shouldn't be any earnings limit issues. But maybe they're adjusting something related to my work history? I just wish they would automatically send an explanation instead of making us guess!
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Morgan Washington
DONT SPEND IT!!!! They will claim it was a MISTAKE and demand it ALL back with NO WARNING!!! happened to my sister and they garnished her regular checks for 6 MONTHS to get "their" money back!!! The whole system is rigged against us!!!!!
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Layla Sanders
•While overpayments do occur and SSA can request repayment, they typically send formal notices before taking action. If this is indeed a legitimate payment adjustment (which is likely), there's no reason to worry about repayment. However, I do agree it's wise to confirm what the payment is for before spending it, just to be certain.
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Lara Woods
my uncle got something like this n it was bcuz they found more income records from a job in the 90s that boosted his benefit
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Kai Rivera
•That's interesting! I did have some gaps in my record from when I worked overseas in the early 2000s. I wonder if that could be related. Guess I'll have to brave the phone system to find out. Thanks for sharing your uncle's experience.
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Adrian Hughes
Based on the timing, this could be related to the annual earnings test recalculation that SSA performs. If you worked while receiving benefits (before FRA) and had benefits withheld due to the earnings test, SSA recalculates your benefits once you reach FRA and may provide retroactive adjustments. Alternatively, this could be a delayed WEP (Windfall Elimination Provision) or GPO (Government Pension Offset) adjustment if you have pension income from non-covered employment. As others have mentioned, contacting SSA directly is your best course of action. When you call, ask specifically for a "payment explanation" or "benefit explanation letter" to be mailed to you, which will document the reason for this payment.
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Kai Rivera
•Thank you for the detailed explanation! I never had benefits withheld, and I don't have any non-covered pension income, so those specific scenarios probably don't apply. But I'll definitely ask for that benefit explanation letter when I call. That's really helpful advice.
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Oliver Alexander
After seeing people mentioning the difficulty getting through on the SSA phone lines, I wanted to share what worked for me. I used Claimyr (claimyr.com) when I had a similar situation with an unexpected deposit. They got me through to a real SSA agent in about 10 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. Their video demo (https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU) shows exactly how it works. Definitely worth it for peace of mind about mysterious money appearing in your account!
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Anna Stewart
•does that really work? might try it next time i need to call them about my benefits. spent 4 hrs on hold last month just to update my address
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Kaylee Cook
whatever u do MAKE SURE u document everything. get names of who u talk to, confirmation #s, & take notes during the call. my mom got a payment, spent it, then 8 months later they said it was a mistake & wanted it back!
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Kai Rivera
•That's excellent advice - thank you! I'll definitely document everything and get the names of anyone I speak with. I'll hold off on spending it until I know exactly what it's for and that I'm actually entitled to it.
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