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Social Security takes back payment after death - can family recover it for previous month's benefits?

My uncle passed away on April 3rd and his SS retirement payment for April (which I understand covers March) was deposited on April 14th as usual. A week later, that payment was suddenly reversed from his bank account. His daughter (my cousin) says Social Security automatically takes back the payment for the month someone dies, but the family can request it back since it was for the previous month's benefits. Is this correct? She's been dealing with funeral arrangements and hasn't had time to follow up. If we never request this money back, does SSA just keep it? My uncle was receiving around $2,450/month and relied on SS for most of his income. Just trying to understand the process and if we need to file something specific.

Sophia Miller

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Yes, that's how it works. SSA pulls back the payment from the month of death automatically. Since your uncle died in April, they took back the April payment (which was for March benefits). Your cousin needs to contact SSA about the "underpayment" to get that money back, since your uncle was alive for all of March. But there's something called the "month of death benefit" - in most cases, no benefit is payable for the actual month the person died (even if they died on the last day).

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Elijah Jackson

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Thanks! Do you know what form we need to file to get the March payment back? And is there a time limit for requesting this?

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Mason Davis

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sorry about your uncle. yes the SSA takes it all back when someone dies even if they only died on the last day of the month!!! its CRAZY. my mom died last year and same thing happened to us. we had to go through a lot of paperwork to get the previous months payment. bring death certificate and go to SSA office in person

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Mia Rodriguez

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This isn't entirely accurate. The payment that comes in the month someone dies (which represents the PREVIOUS month's benefit) can definitely be returned to eligible survivors. However, no benefit is paid FOR the month of death, even if the person died on the 30th or 31st. It's not that SSA "takes it all back" - it's just how the payment system works. Benefits are paid in arrears (after the month they're for), and you must be alive for the entire month to receive benefits for that month.

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Mason Davis

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thats what i meant they take back the $ that came in the month of death but you can get it back with paperwork. still feels like they take it back when someone dies but whatever

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Jacob Lewis

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The benefit payment your uncle received in April would indeed be for March, as Social Security pays a month behind. When someone passes away, SSA's system automatically recoups the payment made in the month of death (April in your case). To request this payment, your cousin needs to file Form SSA-1724 (Claim for Amounts Due in the Case of a Deceased Beneficiary). There's an order of priority for who can claim this underpayment: 1. Surviving spouse who was living with the deceased 2. Surviving spouse who is eligible for benefits on the same record 3. Child/children eligible for benefits on the same record 4. Parent(s) eligible for benefits on the same record 5. Legal representative of the estate There's a 6-month window from date of death where SSA will more easily process these claims, but technically you can file for several years after death. I recommend not waiting.

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Elijah Jackson

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Thank you so much for the specific form number! I'll let my cousin know about the SSA-1724. Her mom (my aunt) was still married to my uncle and living with him, so I guess she'd be first in line to claim it.

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Amelia Martinez

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I went through this when my father died in 2023. It's incredibly confusing and frustrating! SSA's computer system automatically pulls back the payment made in the month of death. Then you have to PROVE to them that the person was entitled to that payment (which they obviously were since it was for the previous month). If you don't file for it, YES, the SSA keeps the money!! They don't automatically reissue it - you MUST request it as an "underpayment" and there's endless paperwork. In my experience, the local office was useless - I couldn't even get through on the phone for weeks.

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Ethan Clark

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When my mom passed I used a service called Claimyr to reach Social Security right away instead of waiting on hold forever. Found it at claimyr.com and they have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - they got me connected to a real person at SSA in under 10 minutes when I'd been trying for days. Saved me a ton of stress during an already difficult time. They helped me file the underpayment claim and we got the payment within a few weeks.

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Amelia Martinez

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That sounds amazing compared to my experience. I wasted literally HOURS on hold, getting disconnected, and driving to the SSA office only to be told I needed an appointment. Would have paid anything to skip that nightmare.

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Mila Walker

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Former SSA claims specialist here. Let me clarify a few things: 1. Benefits are paid in the month following the month they're for (e.g., March benefits paid in April) 2. When someone dies, the system automatically recoups the payment made in the month of death 3. No payment is due FOR the month of death (regardless of what day they died) 4. The underpayment (payment for the month before death) can be claimed by qualified individuals If no one requests the underpayment, yes, SSA effectively keeps the funds. There's a form called SSA-1724 for claiming underpayments. The proper payee is determined by a specific order of priority (surviving spouse living with deceased, surviving spouse entitled on same record, child entitled on same record, etc.) If your uncle died April 3, his widow would be entitled to the March payment (which was recalled from his account in April). She should contact SSA with his death certificate and her ID to start the process. There's no strict time limit, but it's best to handle within 6 months of death.

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Elijah Jackson

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This is SUPER helpful, thank you! I'll make sure my aunt knows about this. She's been overwhelmed with everything else. Good to know there's not a tight deadline, but we'll try to handle it soon.

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Mason Davis

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BTW if your uncle was married make sure his wife applies for the $255 death benefit too!!! its not much but its something

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Amelia Martinez

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YES! Don't forget this! The lump-sum death payment of $255 is separate from the underpayment issue. They don't automatically send it - you have to apply for it. And it's ONLY $255 no matter how much your uncle paid into the system over his lifetime...which is kind of insulting tbh. But every bit helps when dealing with funeral costs.

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Sophia Miller

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Something else to consider - if your aunt was already receiving spousal benefits on your uncle's record, her benefit amount should increase to his full benefit amount as a widow. She should contact SSA about this too, as survivor benefits need to be applied for; they don't automatically convert. And if she's not yet at her full retirement age, there could be strategic filing considerations to maximize her long-term benefits.

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Elijah Jackson

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I don't think my aunt was receiving any benefits yet - she's only 62 and still working part-time. That's really good information though, I'll make sure she knows to look into survivor benefits. Is there a waiting period before she can apply?

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Sophia Miller

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She can apply immediately for survivor benefits. At 62, she'll receive a reduced amount (about 71-73% of your uncle's full benefit). However, if she's still working and earns above the earnings limit ($21,240 in 2025), her benefits will be reduced by $1 for every $2 earned above that limit. Depending on her own work record, it might be better strategy to take her reduced survivor benefits now and switch to her own record at 70, or vice versa. She should definitely schedule an appointment with SSA to discuss options.

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