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Social Security survivor benefits deposit confusion - numbers don't add up

I received a large deposit ($15,428.20) from SSA for survivor benefits on February 14th. The letter finally came today explaining it covers June 2024 through January 2025, with future monthly payments of $1,771.00 starting in March (for February). The problem is the math seems off. If I multiply $1,771 x 8 months, I should have received $14,168, not $15,428.20. That's a difference of $1,260.20! The letter actually mentioned something about a $70 overpayment too - saying the deposit should have been $13,358.20? Now I'm even more confused because that's $810 LESS than my calculated amount. I'm worried this will come back to bite me with a future overpayment notice. The letter doesn't include any month-by-month breakdown showing different payment amounts or explanations for these differences. Does SSA provide detailed breakdowns of backpay calculations? What specific document should I ask for when I call? Has anyone dealt with this kind of discrepancy before?

Amina Diop

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Yes, SSA should be able to provide you with a detailed monthly breakdown. The discrepancy could be due to several factors like COLA increases (there was one in January 2025), possible Medicare premiums, or tax withholding. What you need to ask for is a "Payment History" and a "Benefit Calculation Statement" which will show exactly how they arrived at those figures. The $70 overpayment mention is concerning though. Make sure you specifically ask about that when you call.

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Paolo Moretti

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Thank you! I'll definitely ask for those specific documents. Do you know if I can request them through my MySocialSecurity account or do I have to call?

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Oliver Weber

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went thru something similar last year with my husband's benefits. the math never made sense and when i called they just kept saying "the computer calculates it" but couldnt explain why! so frustrating!!!

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This is EXACTLY why I don't trust the SSA computer systems! They're using outdated technology from the 1980s and expect us to just accept whatever numbers they spit out. I've had THREE incorrect calculations on my disability backpay and each time they acted like I was the problem for questioning it. The whole system needs to be overhauled!

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NebulaNinja

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The discrepancy is likely due to several factors that aren't evident from the basic award letter: 1. The COLA adjustment for 2025 would have increased your monthly amount for January 2025 compared to previous months 2. There might have been income adjustments if the deceased had earnings in 2024 3. Sometimes they withhold a percentage for potential Medicare premiums even before you're enrolled 4. The family maximum limit might be affecting your benefit amount if there are other survivors receiving benefits What you should request is a "PEBES" (Post Entitlement Benefit Explanation Statement) which will break down each month's payment and show adjustments. You'll need to specifically ask for this as it's not automatically provided.

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Paolo Moretti

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Thank you so much for this detailed explanation! I hadn't considered the COLA adjustment or family maximum. There is another survivor (my child) receiving benefits. Could that impact my amounts too? I'll definitely ask for the PEBES document.

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Javier Gomez

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my mom just had this happen and it turned out they did the math wrong lol. she had to pay back $2300 six months later :( definitely call and get it sorted!

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Emma Wilson

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I had a similar issue with survivor benefits last year. I spent WEEKS trying to get through to SSA on the phone with no luck. I finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that got me connected to a real person at SSA in about 20 minutes instead of waiting on hold forever. They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU When I finally got through, I asked for an itemized statement of my backpay and they sent me a form called SSA-1099 which showed all the payments. Turns out they had calculated mine correctly but hadn't explained the COLA adjustment or the offset for my pension. Definitely worth getting it sorted out now rather than being surprised by an overpayment notice later!

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Oliver Weber

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does that service cost money? i hate waiting on hold

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Emma Wilson

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Yes it does cost something but for me it was worth it because I kept getting disconnected after waiting 2+ hours on hold. I was going crazy trying to resolve my issue and needed to talk to someone ASAP.

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Malik Thomas

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I see this confusion all the time. The math doesn't add up because survivor benefits calculations are incredibly complex. Here's what's likely happening: 1. Your monthly amount probably wasn't $1,771 for all 8 months. The $1,771 is your CURRENT monthly benefit after the latest COLA adjustment. 2. There's something called the "LUMP SUM DEATH PAYMENT" of $255 that might be included in your backpay if you qualified. 3. If the deceased worked during the benefit period, there could be adjustments based on the Retirement Earnings Test. 4. If there are multiple survivors collecting on the same record, the Family Maximum Benefit rules complicate things further. The $70 overpayment mention suggests there was an adjustment after the initial calculation. This happens frequently when income information is reported late or processed after initial payments are made. Definitely request an itemized breakdown. The specific form you want is a "BOAN" (Benefit Overpayment Action Notice) which will explain any overpayment calculations.

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Paolo Moretti

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This is really helpful, thank you. I did receive the $255 death payment separately last year, so that's not part of this amount. Your point about the $1,771 being the current rate after COLA makes a lot of sense - I hadn't considered that the monthly amount wouldn't be consistent across all 8 months.

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Oliver Weber

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i would just be happy with the extra money lol dont rock the boat

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Malik Thomas

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This is extremely dangerous advice. The SSA WILL eventually discover any overpayment and demand it back, often years later when the recipient is least prepared to repay it. They can garnish future benefits, tax refunds, and even Social Security benefits. Always clarify discrepancies immediately.

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These confusing notices are EXACTLY why so many people get hit with overpayment notices years later! The SSA is notorious for giving you money then demanding it back with little explanation. My sister got hit with a $12,000 overpayment notice THREE YEARS after receiving survivor benefits because of some calculation error they never explained properly. The system is designed to confuse people!!!

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Javier Gomez

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omg that's terrifying! did she have to pay it all back?

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She's on a payment plan but YES they're taking $200/month from her current benefits. It's CRIMINAL!

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NebulaNinja

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One additional thing to consider - if you received retroactive survivors benefits while also receiving another type of benefit (like retirement on your own record), there might be an offset calculation happening too. Also, I'd recommend checking if the $13,358.20 figure includes any amount they might have withheld for potential tax liability. For larger backpay amounts, SSA sometimes withholds 10% for federal taxes unless you specifically requested otherwise. When you call, ask for a "MACADE" printout (Master Beneficiary Record Computer Access Data Extract) which shows all payment calculations and adjustments. Most representatives don't offer this unless specifically requested.

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Paolo Moretti

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I wasn't receiving any other benefits, but the tax withholding possibility is interesting. I didn't specifically request tax withholding, but that could explain part of the difference. I've written down all these document names so I know exactly what to ask for when I call. Thank you!

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