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Social Security retirement estimates on SSA website - do they already include COLA increases?

I'm 58 and trying to plan my retirement in 4-5 years. I've been looking at my estimated benefits on the MySocialSecurity portal, but I'm confused about whether these numbers already factor in the yearly COLA increases or not. If I'm looking at my projected benefit at age 62 ($2,178/month) and age 67 ($3,245/month), are these figures already accounting for the expected COLA adjustments until I reach those ages? Or are these current-dollar values that will actually be higher once the COLAs are applied each year until I retire? I know inflation can make a big difference over 4-9 years, so I want to make sure I'm not underestimating my future benefits in my planning spreadsheet. Thanks for any clarification!

Micah Franklin

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The retirement estimates shown on your MySocialSecurity account are in today's dollars only. They do NOT include any future COLAs. Those adjustments will be applied annually after you actually start receiving benefits, not during the estimation phase. The SSA has no way to predict future inflation rates, so they present all estimates in current dollar values. This actually makes planning easier because you can compare the purchasing power directly against today's expenses. When you actually claim benefits, your initial benefit amount will be calculated based on the exact formula in place at that time, and then future COLAs will be applied each year after you begin receiving benefits.

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Ruby Blake

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Thank you! That makes perfect sense. So in reality, my actual dollar amount at age 62 will likely be higher than what's showing now, depending on inflation between now and then. This helps a lot with my planning.

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Ella Harper

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WRONG! your SS estimate DOES include predicted COLA increases. My brother works at SSA and told me they build in a standard 2.5% inflation projection into all future estimates!!!

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Micah Franklin

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I'm afraid that's not correct. The SSA website specifically states that benefit estimates are expressed in today's dollars and do not include COLA. Your estimated benefits are calculated using your actual earnings history and then the current benefit formula is applied. Future COLAs are not factored in because they're unknown. The SSA even says this explicitly in their FAQs about the retirement estimator.

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PrinceJoe

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I just wanted to say thanks for asking this question! I was wondering the exact same thing but was too embarrassed to ask. I'm 55 and looking at the same numbers wondering if I should be mentally adding inflation to these figures or not.

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Brooklyn Knight

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This is a common point of confusion. To be absolutely clear: the benefit estimates shown on the SSA website are in current dollars and do NOT include future COLAs. Here's how it works: 1. SSA takes your actual earnings history to date 2. They project your future earnings based on your recent work history 3. They apply the current benefit formula to calculate your Primary Insurance Amount (PIA) 4. They show you what that amount would be at different claiming ages (62, FRA, 70, etc.) All of this is expressed in today's dollars. After you start receiving benefits, you'll get the annual COLA increases. But there's no way for SSA to predict those, so they're not included in estimates. For your financial planning, you might want to factor in some estimated inflation rate to get a better sense of the actual dollar amounts you'll receive in the future.

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Ruby Blake

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Thanks for that detailed explanation! It's really helpful. One follow-up question - do you know if the SSA calculator assumes I'll continue earning at my current salary until I retire? My plan is to potentially downshift to part-time in my last few years before claiming.

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Brooklyn Knight

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Yes, the calculator generally assumes you'll continue earning at roughly your current level until retirement. If you plan to work part-time or stop working entirely before claiming, your actual benefit might be lower than the estimate. For a more accurate projection, you can use the "Retirement Estimator" tool on the SSA website where you can input different future earnings scenarios. Or even better, use the more detailed calculators where you can specify exact future earnings by year.

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Owen Devar

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I was literally just looking at this on my account yesterday and wondering the same thing!!! The numbers seemed too low if they already had COLA in them, but I wasnt sure. Makes way more sense now knowing theyre just current dollars.

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Ruby Blake

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Thanks for the tip! I actually tried calling SSA about this question first but gave up after being on hold for 45 minutes. I might give this a try next time I have a more complex question.

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PrinceJoe

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Sophie Footman

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Just to add to this - I actually worked with a financial planner who recommended adding an estimated 2.5% per year myself to the SSA estimates when doing retirement planning. That way I could see the actual dollar amounts I might receive in future years. But yeah, the SSA site definitely shows current dollars only with no COLA included in those estimates.

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Ella Harper

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ok so I checked with my brother again and he says I misunderstood him. The BENEFIT CALCULATOR may include projected COLA in some scenarios but the MySocialSecurity estimates do NOT include future COLA. Sorry for the confusion everyone!!

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Ruby Blake

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No worries! Thanks for following up and clarifying. There's so many different calculators and estimates that it gets confusing fast.

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Owen Devar

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Wait im confused again. So the number I see for age 67 retirement will actually be HIGHER when I actually turn 67 because of all the COLAs between now and then? So like if im 55 now and looking at my age 67 benefit, by the time I actually hit 67 the real dollar amount could be way higher due to 12 years of inflation adjustments?

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Brooklyn Knight

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Exactly right. The estimate shows you what your benefit would be in today's purchasing power. By the time you reach 67, the actual dollar amount will likely be higher due to inflation adjustments over those 12 years. This is actually helpful for planning purposes - you can compare your estimated benefit to your current expenses without having to guess what inflation will do to both your expenses and your benefits over time.

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