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Social Security earnings limit at FRA in 2025 - Will exceeding $62,160 reduce my SS benefits?

I'm planning to claim Social Security right at my full retirement age (FRA) which hits on May 1, 2025. I've been trying to figure out if I'll face any earnings test issues since I'm still working. From what I understand, there's an annual earnings limit of $62,160 for 2025 during the months before reaching FRA. Here's what's confusing me - I might earn around $75,000 by the end of 2025, but only about $25,000 of that will be before my May FRA date. Does the $62,160 limit apply to my whole year's income, or just what I earn January-April before reaching FRA? And what happens if I do exceed whatever limit applies to me? Do they reduce my benefits permanently or just for 2025? Social Security's website isn't clear about this partial-year FRA situation.

Laila Fury

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The earnings limit ONLY applies to earnings before you reach your Full Retirement Age. For 2025, the limit you mentioned ($62,160) is correct, but this would only apply to your earnings from January through April 2025. Since you're earning about $25,000 during those months, you're well under the limit and shouldn't have any benefits withheld. If you did exceed the limit during those months before FRA, Social Security would withhold $1 in benefits for every $3 you earn above the limit. But once you hit your FRA in May, you can earn unlimited income with zero reduction in benefits. Also, important to note - even if benefits are withheld due to earnings, it's not a permanent reduction. SSA will recalculate your benefit amount when you reach FRA to credit you for months when benefits were withheld.

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Hazel Garcia

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Thank you! That's a huge relief. So to be totally clear - since my pre-FRA earnings are only around $25,000 (January-April), I won't face ANY benefit reduction even though my total 2025 income will be $75,000? The income after May 1st is completely irrelevant to the earnings test?

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Geoff Richards

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my sister had same thing last year. they dont care what u make after FRA date. only before. she worked full time after FRA and didnt lose a penny of SS money. dont worry about it

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Simon White

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I just want to confirm what others have said. The earnings test ONLY applies to the months BEFORE you reach your Full Retirement Age. In your case, that's Jan-Apr 2025. Since you'll make about $25,000 during those months, you're WELL BELOW the $62,160 limit for 2025. Once you hit your FRA in May, you can earn a million dollars if you want with ZERO impact on your benefits! I went through this exact situation last year when I reached my FRA in August. I was so worried about the earnings test that I almost considered quitting my job, which would have been a HUGE mistake. You're going to be just fine!

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Hazel Garcia

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Thank you! Did you have to report your pre-FRA earnings specially to Social Security somehow? Or does it all just happen automatically through tax reporting?

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Hugo Kass

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FRA is full retirement age for anyone wondering - took me forever to figure that out lol

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Nasira Ibanez

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Don't trust what anyone says here!! The SSA makes MAJOR errors on this all the time! I hit my FRA last July and they STILL reduced my benefits because of my earnings even though they weren't supposed to!!! Called DOZENS of times and couldn't get through to fix it. Spent HOURS on hold only to be disconnected! They finally fixed it after 4 MONTHS but never gave me the back payments they owed me!!! The system is BROKEN!!!!

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Khalil Urso

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Sounds like you went through a nightmare. If anyone else is struggling to reach Social Security about earnings limit issues, I used a service called Claimyr that got me through to an agent in about 15 minutes after weeks of failed attempts. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU or just go to claimyr.com. Saved me so much frustration when I had a similar issue with wrongly reduced benefits.

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Nasira Ibanez

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I wish I'd known about that service! Would have saved me months of headaches and probably $1500 in lost benefits that I gave up fighting for.

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Myles Regis

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I had some confusion about this same issue. Turns out there are actually two different earnings tests: 1. In years BEFORE the year you reach FRA, the 2025 limit is $22,320 (not applicable to you) 2. In the year you reach FRA, the 2025 limit is $62,160 but ONLY for months BEFORE you reach FRA Since you're only making $25,000 before your FRA in May, you're well below the limit. I wouldn't worry at all. Your after-FRA earnings don't count against you in any way.

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Hazel Garcia

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That's really helpful - I didn't realize there were two completely different earnings tests depending on which year we're talking about. Makes sense now why so many people get confused about this!

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Simon White

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Question for OP - why are you even claiming benefits right at your FRA? If you're still working and making good money, have you considered delaying your claim to earn delayed retirement credits? Each year you delay past FRA until age 70 gets you an 8% permanent increase. Just something to consider if you don't need the SS income right away.

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Hazel Garcia

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That's a fair question! I've actually done the math on this. My break-even point is around age 82 for delaying vs. taking at FRA. Given some health issues in my family history, I feel more comfortable taking the sure thing at FRA rather than delaying. Plus, I want to scale back work hours in a year or two, so the SS income helps with that transition plan.

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Brian Downey

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i thought the earnings limit was way lower, like $20,000 or something? confused why everyones saying $62k???

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Laila Fury

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You're thinking of the earnings limit that applies in years BEFORE you reach your Full Retirement Age (FRA). That limit is around $22,320 for 2025. But in the specific year you reach FRA, a different, much higher limit applies ($62,160 in 2025) and it only counts earnings before your FRA month. Two different tests for two different situations.

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Nasira Ibanez

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Something nobody's mentioned - make ABSOLUTELY SURE your employer correctly reports your pre-FRA vs post-FRA income on your W-2! My company's payroll didn't break this down correctly and it caused a HUGE mess with Social Security automatically deducting from my benefits incorrectly. Took forever to fix!

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Hazel Garcia

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That's a really good point I hadn't considered. I'll talk to our HR department to see if they can properly document this. Did you have to get some kind of special documentation from your employer to fix the issue?

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Laila Fury

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Just to add some clarity on how SSA actually applies the earnings test in your situation: 1. They'll look at your total earnings January-April (before FRA) 2. If those earnings exceed $62,160 (which yours don't at $25,000), they'd withhold $1 in benefits for every $3 above the threshold 3. The withholding would be applied to your monthly benefits starting from January 4. Once you reach FRA in May, no further withholding occurs regardless of earnings 5. At your FRA, SSA automatically adjusts your ongoing benefit amount to give you credit for any months benefits were withheld But since you're well under the threshold, this won't apply to you at all. You'll receive your full benefit amount with no reductions.

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Hugo Kass

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my dad just went thru this! he said make sure you tell them you reached FRA when you call because sometimes the customer service people get confused about which rule applies to you. he had to call back 3 times to get someone who understood the rule correctly lol

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