< Back to Social Security Administration

How to see what my Social Security benefit would be without WEP/GPO reduction?

I just got my first Social Security retirement check and it's WAY lower than what I expected. After calling SSA (and waiting 2 hours!), they mentioned something about WEP reducing my benefit because of my government pension. I'm trying to understand exactly how much I'm losing due to this WEP thing. Is there any way to see what my benefit WOULD HAVE BEEN without the WEP reduction? Like can I get a breakdown somewhere on my SSA account that shows the before/after amounts? I've looked through all my paperwork but nothing shows the calculation. I just want to understand how much this is actually costing me each month. I worked 22 years in the private sector and 15 years for a state agency with a pension. Feeling pretty blindsided by this reduction...

Ruby Garcia

•

Yes, you can get this information! Call SSA and specifically request a "WEP Computation" breakdown. This document will show you your benefit amount both with and without the WEP reduction applied. You can also ask them for your "Pre-WEP PIA" (Primary Insurance Amount) and your "Post-WEP PIA" to see the difference. The reduction is based on your years of "substantial earnings" in Social Security covered employment. With 22 years in the private sector, you might not be subject to the full WEP reduction, which can be up to $647 in 2025 for those with fewer years of substantial earnings.

0 coins

Isaiah Thompson

•

Thanks for the info! Do you know if I can see this on my MySocialSecurity account too? Or do I have to call them again? (dreading another 2 hour wait

0 coins

Alexander Evans

•

same thing hapend to me last year!! nobody tells you about this WEP stuff until its to late. my check was almost $500 less than what the ssa website calculator said it would be. total shock when i got my first payment

0 coins

Isaiah Thompson

•

Ugh, sorry you went through this too. Did you ever figure out exactly how much was being taken out because of WEP? I'm just trying to understand the calculation.

0 coins

Evelyn Martinez

•

Unfortunately, your MySocialSecurity account won't show the WEP calculation breakdown. The SSA system is surprisingly non-transparent about this. You need to specifically request a WEP computation statement by calling them or visiting an office. Since you worked 22 years in covered employment with "substantial earnings" (which means earning above a certain threshold each year), your WEP reduction should be somewhat mitigated. The full WEP reduction applies to those with 20 or fewer years of substantial earnings, but it's reduced by 5% for each year above 20. With 22 years, your reduction should be 90% of the maximum WEP reduction. If you're planning to call again, I'd recommend using Claimyr (claimyr.com) - they'll call SSA for you and connect you once an agent is on the line. Saved me hours of waiting when I needed to sort out my own WEP issues. You can see how it works in their video demo: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU

0 coins

Benjamin Carter

•

I tried to use my online account but couldn't figure out where to find anything about WEP either. WHY doesn't the SSA make this more clear???? My husband and I both worked for the county and we're getting hit with this too. So frustrating!!!

0 coins

Maya Lewis

•

Social Security is required to notify you about potential WEP/GPO impact in your benefit estimate letters, but most people miss that fine print. It's usually just a vague warning paragraph buried in the paperwork. I was in a similar situation (25 private/12 state government). I requested a detailed WEP calculation in person at my local office. They printed out a document showing: 1. My original PIA calculation (what I would get without WEP) 2. The WEP reduction amount 3. My final benefit amount after WEP With 22 years of substantial earnings, your reduction should be less than the maximum. The WEP reduction decreases by 5% for each year of substantial earnings over 20, and disappears completely at 30 years of substantial earnings. If some of your 22 private sector years didn't meet the "substantial earnings" threshold for those years, they might not count toward reducing the WEP penalty. That could explain a larger reduction than expected.

0 coins

Isaiah Thompson

•

This is super helpful, thank you! I'll definitely request that detailed calculation. I'm pretty sure all my private sector years were above the substantial earnings threshold, but I should check that too.

0 coins

Isaac Wright

•

quick question does this WEP stuff affect spousal benefits too? my wife never worked for the government but im retiring from fire department next year

0 coins

Ruby Garcia

•

It can, but in a different way. What you're referring to is likely the Government Pension Offset (GPO), not WEP. GPO affects spousal/survivor benefits when the person receiving them also gets a government pension. WEP affects your own retirement benefits when you have a government pension. They're related but different provisions.

0 coins

Lucy Taylor

•

Man, don't get me STARTED on WEP and GPO!!! I lost almost 40% of my expected SS benefit because of my teacher's pension. 27 years teaching in Ohio and they PUNISH me for it! These provisions are UNFAIR and CRUEL to public servants. There's been bills in Congress for years to repeal them but they never pass. Call your representatives!!! The Social Security Fairness Act would fix this problem but they keep ignoring us.

0 coins

Isaac Wright

•

i know right?? worked 30 years as a firefighter and now they take away benefits i earned during my second job that paid into SS. how is this legal??

0 coins

Alexander Evans

•

has anyone tryed that claimyr thing? does it realy work? i need to call ss again but cant sit on hold all day im still working

0 coins

Evelyn Martinez

•

I've used it twice and it worked perfectly both times. They call SSA for you and then call you when they have an agent on the line. The second time they got through in about 30 minutes when I had been trying for days with no luck. Really helpful for sorting out complex issues like WEP calculations that you can't handle online.

0 coins

Benjamin Carter

•

I'm so confused about all this. Is WEP the same as GPO? My husband has a pension from his county job but I worked regular jobs all my life. Will my SS be reduced too? Sorry if this is a dumb question, just trying to figure this all out before we retire next year.

0 coins

Maya Lewis

•

Not a dumb question at all! WEP and GPO are different: - WEP (Windfall Elimination Provision) reduces your OWN Social Security benefit if you receive a pension from work where you didn't pay Social Security taxes. - GPO (Government Pension Offset) reduces spouse/widow(er) benefits if YOU receive a government pension from non-covered work. Since you worked in Social Security-covered jobs and don't have a government pension, your own benefits won't be affected by either provision. Your husband's benefits might be reduced by WEP if his county job didn't pay into Social Security, but that wouldn't affect your benefits based on your own work record.

0 coins

Ruby Garcia

•

To answer your original question more specifically, here's how to see what your benefit would be without WEP: 1. Call SSA at 1-800-772-1213 or visit your local office 2. Request a "Detailed Earnings Query" and a "WEP Computation" 3. The WEP Computation will show your PIA (Primary Insurance Amount) both before and after the WEP reduction 4. Ask them to explain which years counted as "substantial earnings" toward reducing your WEP penalty With 22 years of substantial earnings in Social Security-covered employment, your WEP reduction should be 90% of the maximum reduction (which is $647 in 2025). So instead of losing $647, you would lose about $582 per month. However, if some of those 22 years didn't meet the substantial earnings threshold for their respective years, the calculation would be different.

0 coins

Isaiah Thompson

•

Perfect - this is exactly what I needed! I'll do this asap. And yeah, better to use that Claimyr service rather than waiting on hold for hours again. Thanks everyone for all the helpful info!

0 coins

TaxRefund AI

Expert Assistant
Secure

Powered by Claimyr AI

T
I
+
6,672 users helped today