How to change Social Security start date from January back to FRA in November? Withdraw vs. amend application?
Just realized we messed up with my husband's Social Security timing. His Full Retirement Age (FRA) was mid-November 2024, but he applied to start benefits in January 2025 (first check February). After doing more calculations, we're seeing a pretty significant difference in his monthly amount if he had started at his exact FRA instead. We're wondering if there's still a way to change his start date back to his FRA month. Would that be November or December 2024? We've been told two different approaches: 1) He should completely withdraw his application and refile with the earlier date 2) Simply call our local SSA office and request to amend the start date over the phone without needing signatures The problem is our local office is scheduling appointments 2+ months out, so if we go the withdrawal route, he might get another check before we even get an appointment. We can usually reach someone by phone though. Has anyone successfully changed their start date after filing? Which approach worked better? Any idea how long it takes to process and receive any back payments if we're able to change the date? Thanks for your help!
23 comments


Oliver Becker
You have 12 months from when benefits start to withdraw an application. Since your husband just started receiving benefits, you're well within that window. However, you don't need to withdraw the entire application just to change the start date. The better option is definitely #2 - call and request to amend the start date. This is considered a simple administrative adjustment. Your husband will need to be on the call since it's his record, but it can typically be handled without a formal appointment. One important note - if his FRA was in mid-November, benefits would start for December (paid in January). Social Security pays the month after eligibility. So you'd be requesting a start date of December 2024 (not November).
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Amina Bah
•Thank you for explaining! That makes sense that the benefit would actually start for December even though his FRA was in November. So basically we just need to push his start date back by one month (from January to December). That seems simpler than I thought. I'll have him call tomorrow - do you know how long it typically takes for them to process this kind of adjustment?
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CosmicCowboy
my sister did this exact thing last year!! she changed her mind after getting her first check. she just called the 800 number and they fixed it over the phone. took about 3 weeks to get the adjustment and they sent her a small backpay for the difference. way easier than she thought it would be!
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Amina Bah
•That's really encouraging to hear! 3 weeks sounds reasonable. Was there any paperwork she had to fill out after the call, or did they really handle everything just over the phone?
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Natasha Orlova
I strongly recommend WITHDRAWING the application entirely and refiling. The amendment process is EXTREMELY inconsistent and I've seen multiple cases where the backpay calculations were wrong. Withdrawal is cleaner and you don't risk them messing up the math. Yes, it might take longer, but you're talking about potentially thousands of dollars difference over your husband's lifetime. Worth doing it the right way. The local offices are TERRIBLE at processing amendments correctly. Just my experience after dealing with SSA for 20+ years.
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Javier Cruz
•This isn't accurate. A withdrawal is much more complicated and requires paying back all benefits already received. For a simple month adjustment like this, an amendment is the appropriate procedure. SSA does these routinely and the calculations are straightforward - the difference between the reduced benefit amount and the FRA amount for one month. The withdrawal process is designed for people who want to completely undo their filing, not adjust by a month or two.
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Emma Thompson
when i did this they told me i had to come in person with id and stuff and sign papers but that was back in 2022 so maybe its different now? took forever to get the appointment tho, like 3 months cause our office is always packed
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Amina Bah
•Oh wow, that's quite different from what others have said. I wonder if it varies by office or maybe they've changed the process since 2022. Did you eventually get it sorted out?
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Malik Jackson
If you're having trouble getting through to SSA by phone (which is super common these days), I've had good results using Claimyr (claimyr.com). They basically hold your place in line and call you when an agent is available. Saved me hours of hold time when I needed to adjust my wife's benefits start date earlier this year. They have a video showing how it works here: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU For your actual question - we definitely did NOT need to withdraw the application. The agent was able to change the start date over the phone in about 15 minutes. The adjustment showed up in my wife's online account after about 2 weeks, and the payment difference came the following month.
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CosmicCowboy
•omg thank u for that tip!! i spent 2 hours on hold last week and then got disconnected 😤 gonna try that service next time for sure
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Isabella Costa
I tried to change my benefir date and they said I couldnt do it because it was too late. But mine was alredy 6 months so maybe thats why. Did u already get a payment? If you did maybe u have to pay it back first.
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Oliver Becker
•You're right that there are timing limitations. For a full withdrawal, you have 12 months from when benefits begin, but you must repay all benefits received. For small adjustments like changing the start date by a month or two, the rules are more flexible. The key difference here is that OP's husband just started receiving benefits very recently, so they're well within any relevant timeframes.
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Javier Cruz
Here's the technical explanation of what you need to do: 1. This is a simple benefit month of election (BMOE) change, not a full withdrawal and reapplication. The official term helps when speaking with SSA. 2. For someone whose FRA falls mid-month (like your husband in November), entitlement for full benefits begins the following month (December). So you're requesting a BMOE change from January 2025 to December 2024. 3. Call the national number (800-772-1213) and specifically request a "month of election change." Have your husband prepared to verify his identity. 4. The retroactive adjustment will be calculated as: December's full FRA amount, minus any January benefit already received. 5. You'll receive a new award letter showing the adjusted start date and payment amount within 2-3 weeks. Any retroactive payment typically comes with the following month's regular payment. This is a routine administrative adjustment that does not require a formal appointment or withdrawal of application.
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Amina Bah
•This is incredibly helpful - having the exact terminology to use will definitely make the call go smoother. I'll make sure my husband calls and specifically asks for a "benefit month of election change" as you suggested. We'll let you know how it goes!
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Emma Thompson
Just wanted to ask - are you guys SURE the difference is worth all this hassle? How much more would he actually get each month? Sometimes its only like $20-30 difference.
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Amina Bah
•That's a fair question! We calculated about $175/month difference between starting in January vs. his FRA in November. Over the long term that adds up to quite a bit, especially with COLAs compounding over time.
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Ravi Choudhury
Wow, $175/month is definitely worth pursuing! That's over $2,000 per year. I went through something similar with my mom's benefits last year. We were able to get her start date moved back by two months with just a phone call - no appointment needed. One thing I'd suggest is calling early in the morning (like right when they open at 7am) or late in the afternoon. The wait times are usually shorter then. Also, if the first person you talk to says it can't be done over the phone, politely ask to speak with a supervisor. Sometimes the front-line agents aren't as familiar with these adjustment procedures. The whole process took about 3 weeks for us, and she got a nice retroactive payment that made up the difference. Good luck!
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Jessica Suarez
•Thank you for the timing tips! I hadn't thought about calling at specific times of day to avoid long waits. The early morning call sounds like a good strategy. And you're absolutely right about asking for a supervisor if needed - sometimes you need someone with more experience to handle these adjustments properly. Really appreciate hearing another success story!
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Isabella Ferreira
I work at a local SSA field office and can confirm that what most people are saying here is correct. For a simple month adjustment like yours (January to December), you definitely don't need to withdraw and reapply - that's overkill and creates unnecessary paperwork. The technical term is "protective writing date" adjustment, and it's handled routinely over the phone. Since your husband's FRA was mid-November, his full benefit entitlement would begin December 2024 (we always start benefits the month after FRA when FRA falls mid-month). A few practical tips from the inside: - Call the national 800 number rather than your local office - they handle these adjustments faster - Have your husband's Social Security number and some basic info ready (birthdate, mother's maiden name, etc.) - If you get an agent who seems unsure, ask for a "Benefit Authorizer" - they're specifically trained for these situations The system will automatically calculate the difference between his reduced January amount and his full December amount. Processing time is typically 10-14 business days, and any retroactive payment comes with the next regular monthly payment. $175/month difference is absolutely worth the phone call!
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Ellie Simpson
•This is so reassuring to hear from someone who actually works at SSA! Thank you for clarifying the "protective writing date" terminology - that's really helpful to know the exact term to use. The tip about asking for a "Benefit Authorizer" if the first agent seems unsure is gold. It's great to have confirmation that this is truly a routine adjustment and that the $175/month difference we calculated makes it worthwhile. We'll definitely call the national number first thing Monday morning. Really appreciate you taking the time to share the insider perspective!
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GalacticGuardian
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm in a very similar situation with my father - his FRA was in October 2024 but we filed for January 2025 benefits. After reading through everyone's experiences, I'm feeling much more confident about calling SSA to request the month adjustment. Just wanted to add one more data point: I called the 800 number last week for a different question and the wait time was about 45 minutes around 2pm. So the earlier morning suggestion definitely sounds worth trying! @Isabella Ferreira - thank you so much for the insider tips about asking for a "Benefit Authorizer" and using the term "protective writing date adjustment." Having worked in customer service myself, I know how much the right terminology can help get things done efficiently. For anyone else in this situation, I'm planning to call Monday morning and will update this thread with how it goes. Fingers crossed it's as straightforward as everyone is saying!
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Lucas Parker
•That's awesome that you're going to try calling Monday! Please do update us on how it goes - it would be really helpful to have another recent data point since every situation is a little different. The 45-minute wait time you mentioned is actually not too bad compared to what I've heard from others. Your dad's situation sounds almost identical to the original poster's, so if you're successful it would really validate that this process works consistently. Good luck with the call, and thanks in advance for sharing your experience!
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Yuki Yamamoto
I'm in a similar situation but wondering about one detail - if someone's FRA is early in the month (like November 3rd) versus late in the month (like November 28th), does that affect when benefits can actually start? I've seen conflicting information about whether SSA uses the exact FRA date or just the FRA month for determining eligibility. Also, for those who have successfully made this change, did you notice any impact on your Medicare premiums or other deductions? I'm trying to understand if changing the benefit start date affects anything else beyond just the monthly payment amount. The $175/month difference mentioned earlier really puts this in perspective - that's definitely worth a phone call!
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