Can I work full-time and collect Social Security at my FRA without penalties?
I'm getting close to my Full Retirement Age (FRA) and trying to figure out what to do. Can I keep working full-time and still collect my Social Security benefits without any penalties once I reach FRA? I've heard different things from friends - some say I'll lose benefits if I earn too much, others say that only happens before FRA. My FRA is 67 (born in 1958) and I make about $86,000 annually at my current job. I'd like to continue working for a few more years but also want to start collecting what I've earned. Will Social Security reduce my monthly payment if I'm still working full-time? This whole system is so confusing and the SSA website isn't helping much.
36 comments


Joy Olmedo
Yes, you absolutely CAN work full-time while collecting Social Security once you reach your Full Retirement Age (FRA). There is NO earnings limit after FRA. Before FRA, there are earnings limits that can reduce benefits, but this completely goes away once you hit your FRA. So at 67, you can earn as much as you want without any reduction to your SS benefits. Just keep in mind that depending on your combined income, up to 85% of your Social Security benefits might be subject to federal income tax. But that's a tax issue, not a benefit reduction.
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Kingston Bellamy
•Thank you so much for clearing that up! What a relief. I was worried I'd have to choose between working and collecting. Do you know if I need to do anything special when applying to indicate I'll still be working? Or do I just apply normally?
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Isaiah Cross
my brother got his SS and kept working full time and it didnt affect his check at all. he said its the best of both worlds lol. but he did say something about paying more taxes because of it
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Kingston Bellamy
•Thanks for sharing about your brother's experience! That's encouraging to hear. I'm definitely concerned about the tax situation too, but getting both income streams would be worth it.
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Kiara Greene
The previous answers are correct. Just wanted to add some specific details: 1. At FRA, the earnings test completely disappears. You can earn unlimited income with no effect on your benefit amount. 2. If you claim benefits BEFORE your FRA, in 2025 the earnings limit is approximately $22,320 (they adjust it annually). For every $2 you earn above that limit, $1 is withheld from benefits. 3. In the year you reach FRA but before your birthday, there's a higher limit of about $59,520, and only $1 is withheld for every $3 over the limit. 4. Regarding taxes: if your combined income (adjusted gross income + nontaxable interest + half of SS benefits) exceeds $25,000 (single) or $32,000 (married filing jointly), up to 85% of your benefits may be taxable. Since you're earning $86,000, you'll definitely have some taxation on your SS benefits, but that's totally separate from the earnings test which won't apply to you at FRA.
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Kingston Bellamy
•Wow, thank you for all the detailed information! Those earnings limits before FRA seem so low compared to what most people earn. I'm definitely glad I waited until my FRA to start thinking about collecting. The tax situation sounds unavoidable, but I'll talk to my accountant about it.
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Evelyn Kelly
I've been trying to contact SSA for WEEKS about this EXACT question and can't get through!!! Every time I call it's either busy signals or being on hold for hours only to get disconnected. So frustrating!!! Their offices are always packed when I try to go in person too. Has anyone found a better way to reach them? I need to apply in 3 months but have questions about working while collecting.
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Paloma Clark
•I had the same issue trying to reach someone at Social Security. After wasting hours on hold, I found this service called Claimyr that got me through to an actual SSA agent in about 20 minutes. It basically waits on hold for you and calls when an agent is available. Check out their demo at https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU - it saved me so much frustration. Their website is claimyr.com. Totally worth it to avoid those endless hold times.
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Evelyn Kelly
•OMG thank you!!! I'll check this out right now. So tired of wasting my entire day trying to get answers from SSA!
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Heather Tyson
You've gotten good info, but I want to point out that while you CAN collect SS at your FRA while working, you might want to consider if you SHOULD. If you don't need the money right now, delaying your benefits past FRA increases them by 8% per year until age 70. That's a guaranteed 24% increase if you can wait from 67 to 70! Just something to think about if you're still earning good money and don't immediately need the SS income.
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Kingston Bellamy
•That's a really good point I hadn't considered. An 8% annual increase is pretty significant. I might need to rethink my strategy. I wonder if it makes more sense to keep working and delay benefits until 70 instead...
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Raul Neal
•I delayed till 70 and got a MUCH bigger check. Best decision I made for retirement. Those 3 years of waiting paid off big time! But everyone's situation is different.
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Isaiah Cross
doesn't SS also look at your highest 35 years of earnings? so if your making good money now wouldn't that also increase your benefit amount?
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Joy Olmedo
•Yes, that's correct! Social Security calculates your benefit based on your highest 35 years of earnings (adjusted for inflation). If you're earning more now than in some of your earlier working years, each additional high-earning year can replace a lower-earning year in that calculation, potentially increasing your benefit amount. This recalculation happens automatically whether you're already collecting benefits or not.
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Heather Tyson
After reading all the advice here, I'd suggest considering these options based on your $86,000 salary: 1. Claim at FRA (67) while continuing to work: You'll get your full SS benefit plus your salary, but will pay taxes on up to 85% of your SS benefits. 2. Delay claiming until 70 while working: Your SS benefit increases 8% annually until age 70 (24% total increase). If you don't need the money immediately, this provides a higher lifetime benefit, especially valuable if you expect longevity. 3. Hybrid approach: If you need some income but not all, you could consider reducing work hours and starting SS at FRA, or working full-time but delaying SS. Your current high salary will continue replacing lower-earning years in your SS calculation, potentially increasing your benefit regardless of when you claim.
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Kingston Bellamy
•Thank you for laying out these options so clearly! I think I'm leaning toward option 2 - continuing to work and waiting until 70 to maximize my benefit. Since I'm still earning good money, it makes sense to let that SS benefit grow. I appreciate everyone's help with this decision!
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Keisha Williams
Just wanted to add one more consideration that hasn't been mentioned yet - Medicare! Since you're turning 67, you should have already been eligible for Medicare at 65. If you're still getting health insurance through your employer and it's good coverage, that's another factor in your decision. Some people find that once they lose their employer health benefits, the Medicare + supplement costs change their financial picture. So when you're weighing whether to claim SS now vs. wait until 70, factor in your total compensation package including health benefits. Also, make sure you understand Medicare enrollment periods if you haven't signed up yet - there can be penalties for late enrollment depending on your employer coverage situation.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•Great point about Medicare! I actually did enroll in Medicare Part A when I turned 65 but kept my employer's health plan since it's excellent coverage. I should probably review how that will change if I decide to work until 70 vs. retiring at 67. The health insurance piece is definitely something I hadn't factored into this decision - thanks for bringing it up!
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Zachary Hughes
One thing I'd add to this great discussion is about spousal benefits if you're married. If your spouse is also nearing retirement age, your decision about when to claim could affect their benefits too. A higher-earning spouse delaying benefits until 70 can result in higher survivor benefits for the lower-earning spouse. Also, regarding the tax situation everyone's mentioned - you might want to consider doing some tax planning now. Since your SS benefits will likely be taxable at your income level, strategies like contributing more to traditional 401(k) or doing Roth conversions while you're still working could help manage your tax burden in retirement. The fact that you're still earning $86K annually puts you in a good position to make this choice based on what's optimal rather than what's necessary - that's a blessing many don't have!
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Noah Irving
•These are excellent points about spousal and survivor benefits! I'm married and my wife is 3 years younger than me, so the survivor benefit aspect is definitely something we need to consider. She's always earned less than me, so maximizing my benefit by waiting until 70 could really help her down the road. The tax planning advice is spot on too - I should probably meet with a financial advisor to map out strategies for managing the tax hit once I start collecting. Between my salary, eventual SS benefits, and our retirement accounts, we'll definitely need to be strategic about it. You're right that being able to choose the optimal timing rather than being forced into it is a real privilege. Thanks for adding those important considerations to think about!
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Sean Doyle
I'm in a similar situation and have been researching this extensively. One resource that's been really helpful is the SSA's online retirement estimator tool - it lets you compare different claiming scenarios and see projected benefit amounts. You can model claiming at 67 vs waiting until 70 with your actual earnings history. Also, since you mentioned the SSA website isn't helping much, try looking at their Publication 05-10069 "How Work Affects Your Benefits" - it has clear examples and charts that break down the earnings test rules and what happens at different ages. Sometimes the publications are clearer than the main website pages. Given your $86K salary, you're definitely in that sweet spot where you have real options. The 8% delayed retirement credits until age 70 are essentially a guaranteed return that's hard to beat in today's market. But there's also something to be said for having that extra income security starting at 67, especially if you want the flexibility to potentially reduce work hours later.
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Andre Lefebvre
•Thank you for mentioning those specific SSA resources! I've been struggling with their main website, so I'll definitely check out Publication 05-10069 and the retirement estimator tool. It sounds like those will give me the concrete numbers I need to make this decision. You're absolutely right about being in a "sweet spot" - reading everyone's responses here has made me realize how fortunate I am to have these options. The guaranteed 8% return from delayed retirement credits is really compelling, especially when you put it in market terms like that. But I also appreciate the point about having that income security and flexibility starting at 67. I think my next step is to run those numbers through the estimator tool and then sit down with my wife to discuss the spousal/survivor benefit implications that others mentioned. This community has been incredibly helpful - way more informative than anything I found on the official SSA site!
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Eloise Kendrick
Reading through all these responses, I wanted to add one more perspective that might be helpful. I'm a federal employee who went through this exact decision process last year. One thing that really influenced my choice was considering my job satisfaction and stress levels. At 67, continuing to work full-time while collecting SS gave me incredible peace of mind - knowing I had that guaranteed income coming in made work feel much less stressful. I could focus on projects I enjoyed rather than worrying about job security or needing the paycheck. Also, don't forget about the Social Security earnings record updates. Since you're making $86K, those high earnings years will keep improving your benefit calculation even after you start collecting. So you're getting the benefit of higher future calculations PLUS the current payments. The tax hit is real (I pay taxes on about 85% of my SS benefits), but having both income streams has allowed me to maximize my 401k contributions and do some Roth conversions while I'm still working. My CPA says this positioning will actually save me money in the long run. Just another data point to consider - there's no single "right" answer, but having options is a great problem to have!
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Chloe Wilson
•This is such a valuable perspective from someone who actually made this decision! The point about reduced work stress once you have that guaranteed SS income coming in is something I hadn't really considered. I can see how that psychological benefit alone might be worth claiming at FRA rather than waiting. I'm also intrigued by your comment about using the dual income streams to maximize 401k contributions and do Roth conversions. That's a really strategic way to think about it - using the current opportunity to set up better tax situations down the road. As a newcomer to this whole process, I'm realizing there are so many more layers to this decision than just "when should I claim." The interplay between work stress, tax planning, spousal considerations, and long-term financial positioning makes this much more complex than I initially thought. Thank you for sharing your real-world experience - it's exactly the kind of insight I was hoping to find!
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Nia Davis
As someone who just went through this decision myself, I wanted to share what ultimately helped me choose. I was in almost the exact same situation - FRA of 67, good salary, and completely confused by all the conflicting advice. What finally clicked for me was realizing this isn't just a financial decision - it's also about lifestyle and risk tolerance. Yes, waiting until 70 gives you that guaranteed 8% annual increase, which is mathematically compelling. But there's also value in having that Social Security safety net starting at 67, especially if you love your job and want to keep working without the pressure of NEEDING to work. I ended up claiming at my FRA and continuing to work full-time. The peace of mind has been incredible. My work performance actually improved because I'm not stressed about job security anymore. Plus, I'm using the extra income to max out my retirement contributions and help my kids with their student loans. The tax situation isn't as scary as it sounds once you plan for it. Yes, I pay taxes on most of my SS benefits, but my overall financial picture is much stronger having both income streams. One practical tip: definitely use that SSA retirement estimator tool someone mentioned. Seeing the actual dollar amounts for different scenarios made the decision much clearer than all the theoretical discussions. Good luck with whatever you decide!
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QuantumQuasar
•Thank you so much for sharing your experience! As someone just starting to navigate this decision, it's really helpful to hear from people who have actually been through it. Your point about this being a lifestyle decision and not just a financial one really resonates with me. I've been so focused on the numbers that I hadn't fully considered the psychological aspects - like how having that SS safety net might actually make me a better employee because I'm less stressed about job security. The idea of using the dual income streams strategically (maxing retirement contributions, helping family) is also really appealing. I keep going back and forth between "wait until 70 for maximum benefits" and "start at FRA for peace of mind," but hearing your real-world experience with claiming at FRA is pushing me more in that direction. I'm definitely going to run those numbers through the SSA estimator tool this weekend. Thanks for the practical advice and for sharing how it's worked out for you in practice!
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Chloe Harris
As someone who just turned 65 and is starting to think about these same decisions, this thread has been incredibly enlightening! I'm still two years away from my FRA, but reading everyone's experiences and advice is helping me plan ahead. One thing I'm curious about that hasn't been mentioned much - for those of you who decided to claim at FRA while continuing to work, how has it affected your employer's perception of you? I worry that once my employer knows I'm collecting Social Security, they might start viewing me as someone who's "one foot out the door" or be less likely to give me challenging assignments or promotions. Has anyone experienced any workplace dynamics changes after starting to collect SS while still working full-time? I love my job and want to keep growing professionally, but I'm concerned about potential age discrimination or assumptions about my commitment level. Also, @Kingston Bellamy, have you made a decision yet based on all this great advice? I'd love to hear what direction you're leaning toward!
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StarSurfer
•Great question about workplace dynamics! I hadn't thought about that aspect, but it's definitely something to consider. I imagine it varies a lot depending on your company culture and how open you are about your SS status. As for my decision - after reading all the incredibly helpful advice in this thread, I'm leaning toward claiming at my FRA (67) while continuing to work full-time. The peace of mind factor that several people mentioned really resonates with me. Having that guaranteed income stream would definitely reduce my work stress, and I like the idea of being able to max out retirement contributions with the dual income. The 8% annual increase for waiting until 70 is tempting from a purely financial standpoint, but I think the psychological benefits of having that safety net starting at 67, plus the flexibility it would give me, outweigh the higher monthly payments later. Plus, as others pointed out, my current high salary will keep improving my benefit calculation even after I start collecting. I'm planning to use that SSA retirement estimator tool this weekend to run the actual numbers, and then have a serious discussion with my wife about the spousal/survivor benefit implications. But right now I'm about 80% decided on claiming at FRA. This community has been incredibly helpful - thank you all!
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Haley Bennett
Great thread! As someone who's been helping folks navigate SS decisions for years, I wanted to add a few practical tips that might help with your decision-making process: 1. **Don't forget about state taxes** - While everyone's focused on federal taxation of SS benefits, some states also tax Social Security while others don't. Depending on where you live, this could influence your overall tax burden. 2. **Consider your health and family longevity** - The "break-even" point between claiming at FRA vs. waiting until 70 is usually around age 82-83. If you have good health and longevity runs in your family, waiting makes more sense mathematically. If not, claiming earlier provides more certainty. 3. **Emergency fund impact** - Having SS income starting at 67 can allow you to preserve more of your emergency savings and other investments, letting them continue growing instead of being your primary safety net. 4. **Employer benefits coordination** - Since you're still working, make sure you understand how your employer's benefits (especially any pension or 401k matching) interact with your SS claiming decision. The fact that you're asking these questions and thinking strategically puts you way ahead of most people approaching retirement. Whatever you decide, you're clearly doing your homework!
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GalacticGuardian
•This is such helpful practical advice! The state tax consideration is something I completely overlooked - I'll need to research how my state handles SS benefits. The health/longevity point really hits home for me. Both my parents lived well into their 90s, so statistically I might benefit more from waiting until 70. But then again, there's something to be said for enjoying those benefits while I'm younger and healthier in my late 60s. Your point about preserving emergency savings is interesting too. I hadn't thought about how having SS income could allow me to keep more money invested and growing rather than sitting in lower-yield savings accounts as my safety net. Thanks for adding these practical considerations - especially the reminder about coordinating with employer benefits. I should review my 401k matching and pension details to see how they factor into this timing decision. Really appreciate the expertise you're sharing here!
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ShadowHunter
As someone who's been lurking here trying to figure out my own SS strategy, this thread has been absolutely invaluable! I'm 64 and facing similar decisions in a few years. One aspect I haven't seen mentioned is the impact on your Social Security statement and projected benefits. Since you're still earning $86K annually, those earnings are likely higher than some of your earlier career years. Each year you continue working at this salary level could potentially increase your eventual benefit amount by replacing lower-earning years in your 35-year calculation. You can actually see this happening in real-time if you check your annual Social Security statement on ssa.gov. It shows your projected benefits at different claiming ages, and these numbers can change as you add more high-earning years. Also, for what it's worth, I know several people who claimed at FRA while continuing to work, and none of them regret it. The financial security it provides seems to outweigh the potential extra money from waiting until 70, especially when you factor in the intangible benefits like reduced stress and increased job satisfaction that others have mentioned. Thanks to everyone who shared their experiences - this is exactly the kind of real-world insight that's impossible to find on the official SSA website!
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Ryder Everingham
•This is such a great point about the Social Security statement showing real-time updates! I had no idea those projected benefit amounts could change as you add more high-earning years. I definitely need to log into ssa.gov and check my statement to see how my current $86K salary is affecting my projected benefits. It's really encouraging to hear that the people you know who claimed at FRA while working don't regret it. I keep second-guessing myself on whether I should wait until 70 for the maximum benefit, but all the real-world experiences shared in this thread are pointing toward claiming at FRA being a solid choice for someone in my situation. The idea that my current high earnings are actively improving my future benefit calculation is another factor I hadn't fully considered. Combined with starting benefits at 67, it seems like I'd be getting the best of both worlds - immediate income security plus continued benefit improvements from my ongoing work. Thanks for adding that perspective about checking the SSA statement regularly - I'm definitely going to make that part of my planning process!
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NebulaNova
This has been such an incredibly helpful thread! As someone who's completely new to navigating Social Security decisions, I'm amazed by how much practical wisdom has been shared here. I'm still a few years away from my FRA, but reading about everyone's experiences and considerations is already helping me think through my own strategy. The point about this being both a financial AND lifestyle decision really resonates with me. It's clear that the "right" choice depends on so much more than just maximizing dollar amounts - things like stress levels, family situation, health considerations, and personal risk tolerance all play important roles. What strikes me most is how much more nuanced this decision is than I initially thought. Between the earnings test rules, tax implications, spousal benefits, Medicare coordination, and workplace dynamics, there are so many moving pieces to consider. For those of you who've shared your real experiences - whether you claimed at FRA or waited until 70 - thank you for providing actual outcomes rather than just theoretical advice. It's exactly what someone like me needs to hear when trying to plan ahead. I'm definitely bookmarking this thread and will be checking out those SSA resources that were mentioned. This community is providing way better guidance than anything I've found through official channels!
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Kaiya Rivera
•Welcome to the community! You're absolutely right about how much more complex this decision is than it initially appears. I'm also relatively new to thinking about Social Security planning, and this thread has been eye-opening. What I found most valuable was hearing from people like @Nia Davis and @Eloise Kendrick who actually went through the decision-making process and can share what it s really'like on the other side. The theoretical advice is helpful, but nothing beats hearing here s "what'I decided and how it s working'out for me. The point" about bookmarking this thread is smart - I m doing'the same thing! There are so many specific resources mentioned here like that (SSA Publication 05-10069 and the retirement estimator tool that I) want to reference when I m closer'to my own decision point. It s also'reassuring to see how supportive this community is. Everyone s sharing'their knowledge and experiences without judgment, which makes it feel safe to ask questions about something as important as retirement planning. Definitely planning to stick around and continue learning from everyone s insights!'
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Dmitry Kuznetsov
As someone who just started receiving Social Security at my FRA while continuing to work full-time, I wanted to share my experience since it directly relates to your situation. I was earning about $90K annually when I turned 67 last year, and I was just as confused as you are about whether I could collect benefits without penalties. The good news is that everyone here is absolutely correct - there are NO earnings limits once you reach your FRA. I've been collecting my full monthly benefit for 8 months now while working full-time, and Social Security hasn't reduced my payments by a single penny. The tax situation is exactly as others described - I do pay federal taxes on about 85% of my SS benefits because of my income level, but that's just regular income tax, not a benefit reduction. My accountant helped me adjust my withholdings to handle the extra tax burden, and it's been manageable. What surprised me most was the psychological benefit that @Eloise Kendrick and @Nia Davis mentioned. Having that guaranteed monthly income has completely changed my relationship with work. I'm more relaxed, more creative, and honestly probably a better employee because I'm not constantly worried about job security or economic downturns. One practical tip: when you apply online (which I highly recommend to avoid those phone wait times!), you don't need to do anything special to indicate you're still working. Just apply normally and report your earnings on your annual tax return. Social Security will handle everything automatically. The decision between claiming at FRA vs waiting until 70 is personal, but for me, the peace of mind and financial flexibility of having both income streams has been absolutely worth it. Good luck with whatever you decide!
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Dylan Evans
•Thank you so much for sharing your real experience! This is exactly what I was hoping to hear from someone who's actually living this situation right now. It's incredibly reassuring to know that you've been successfully collecting your full SS benefits for 8 months while earning $90K with no reductions whatsoever. The psychological benefit you mentioned really stands out to me - I can definitely see how having that guaranteed income would change your whole perspective on work. That kind of peace of mind seems like it would be worth a lot, maybe even more than the extra money from waiting until 70. Your practical tip about applying online is really helpful too. I was wondering if there would be complicated forms or special procedures, but it sounds much more straightforward than I expected. And good to know that the earnings reporting just happens through normal tax returns. Reading about your positive experience really reinforces my decision to claim at FRA while continuing to work. The combination of financial security, reduced stress, and continued high earnings to improve my benefit calculation seems like the right path for my situation. Thanks for taking the time to share - it means a lot to get perspective from someone who's actually walking this path!
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