Can I start Social Security 2 months before FRA without issues if staying under earnings limit?
Hey everyone, I'm getting close to retirement and trying to make some final decisions. My Full Retirement Age is September 2025, but I'm thinking about starting my Social Security benefits in July 2025 (so about 2 months early). I know there's an earnings test if you collect before FRA, but I've calculated that I won't exceed the $78,500 earnings limit before reaching my FRA in September. I understand I'll have a small permanent reduction (about 1.1% I think?), but I'm wondering if there are any other downsides or complications I might be missing by starting just a couple months early? Any gotchas with the earnings limit calculations or anything else I should be aware of? Thanks for any insights you can share!
17 comments
Dylan Cooper
Have you checked if your Medicare premiums will be affected? Sometimes collecting early changes what you pay for Part B. Also the SSA is TERRIBLE at calculating the earnings test - they often withhold too much if you're still working, then you have to wait for them to pay you back. Happened to me and it was a NIGHTMARE getting it fixed!!!
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•Oh wow, I hadn't even thought about Medicare implications. I'm not planning to enroll in Medicare until later this year, but that's definitely something to look into. And yikes about the earnings calculation issues - that sounds stressful! Did they eventually fix it without too much trouble?
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Sofia Morales
The reduction for starting 2 months early is actually about 1.1% (approximately 5/9 of 1% per month for the first 36 months before FRA). The bigger consideration is whether you're still working. The earnings limit applies to the whole calendar year, not just the months before you reach FRA. However, there is a special rule for the year you reach FRA - only earnings before the month you reach FRA count toward the limit, and the limit is higher ($78,500 for 2025). Since you mention not exceeding the limit before your FRA month, you should be fine. Just make sure to report your expected earnings accurately when you apply. Another thing to consider: if you're married, starting early will slightly reduce any potential spousal benefits your partner might receive on your record.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•Thank you for confirming the reduction amount and the earnings test details. I'm planning to retire completely in June, so my earnings should be well under the limit by the time I reach FRA in September. My spouse is actually the higher earner, so no concerns about reduced spousal benefits on my record. I appreciate the thorough explanation!
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StarSailor
tbh two months early is nothing. im taking mine at 62 cuz who knows if social security will even be around in 5 years lol. bird in hand and all that.
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Dmitry Ivanov
•Social Security isn't going anywhere - the worst-case scenario based on current projections is a 20-25% reduction in benefits around 2035 if Congress does nothing to fix the program. Taking benefits at 62 means a 30% permanent reduction compared to FRA. For most people with average life expectancy, waiting until at least FRA makes mathematical sense. To the original poster: For just two months early, the reduction is minimal. The main thing to watch for is the earnings test calculation, but since you're stopping work before you claim, that shouldn't be an issue.
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Ava Garcia
I tried calling SSA to ask about almost this exact situation a few months ago but gave up after being on hold for over an hour three different times! The whole system is SO frustrating. I finally got through using a service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) - they basically call SSA for you and then connect you when an agent is on the line. Saved me hours of waiting. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Z-BRbJw3puU The agent told me something important: if you're going to be anywhere close to the earnings limit, they might withhold benefits preemptively based on your estimate, then you'll get paid back later if you earned less. So keep that in mind for your cash flow planning!
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Miguel Silva
•Does that service really work? I need to talk to SS about my disability review but I can never get through and my local office is always booked weeks out for appointments.
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Ava Garcia
•Yes it worked for me! Got connected to an agent in about 20 minutes instead of the 2+ hours I was spending on hold before. Definitely worth it for important calls.
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Zainab Ismail
I started 3 months before my FRA last year and regret it. Not because of the tiny reduction but because of the TAX implications. If you're still working, getting SS might push you into a higher tax bracket where up to 85% of your benefits become taxable. Did you factor that in?
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•That's a great point about the tax implications. I've done some rough calculations, and I don't think it will push me into a significantly different tax situation since I'm retiring in June. But I should probably double-check with my tax person to be sure. Thanks for bringing this up!
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Dmitry Ivanov
Since you're only claiming 2 months early and will be under the earnings limit, you're avoiding the biggest potential pitfalls. The only other consideration is the domino effect on other benefits. For example: 1. If you have a spouse who might claim on your record later, their spousal benefit would be based on your reduced amount 2. If you pass away, survivor benefits would be based on your reduced amount 3. If you have ex-spouses who might claim on your record (marriages that lasted 10+ years), their benefits could be affected But with only a 1.1% reduction, these effects are minimal. The most important thing is to properly estimate your earnings for the year when you apply so SSA doesn't incorrectly withhold benefits.
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
•Thank you for the detailed breakdown! I'm the lower earner in my marriage, so points 1 and 2 won't be relevant for us. And no ex-spouses to consider. It sounds like for my specific situation, the downsides of claiming 2 months early are pretty minimal.
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StarSailor
wait does the earnings limit only apply before FRA? so after september you could earn a million bucks and they dont care?
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Sofia Morales
•That's correct! Once you reach your Full Retirement Age, the earnings test no longer applies. You can earn unlimited income without any reduction to your Social Security benefits. The earnings test only applies when collecting benefits before reaching your FRA.
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Miguel Silva
my brother started his ss 3 months before fra and social security messed up his payments 3 times!!! first they didnt pay him at all then they paid him too much then they suddenly stopped his payments saying he earned too much but he was already retired!! it took months to fix, just be warned their system is a mess!!!
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Fatima Al-Suwaidi
Thank you everyone for all the helpful responses! Based on your advice, it sounds like claiming 2 months early shouldn't cause major issues in my situation. I'll double-check the tax implications and make sure I clearly communicate my earnings expectations to SSA when I apply. I'll also be careful to watch for any calculation errors in the first few months. Really appreciate all the insights!
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