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Sofia Ramirez

TWC unemployment eligibility after 4-week severance package - Can my employer block my claim?

My company just announced layoffs and they're offering a 4-week severance package. The HR manager told us during the meeting that if we accept the severance, they would 'fight' any unemployment claims and said we basically have to choose between severance or unemployment. This seems really unfair since it's a legitimate layoff situation. Has anyone dealt with this before? Can they actually prevent me from getting TWC benefits after my severance period ends? I'm worried about signing away my rights if I take the severance but 4 weeks of pay isn't enough to get by until I find something new.

Dmitry Volkov

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They are LYING to you! I went through this last year and got both my severance (8 weeks) AND unemployment after. TWC considers severance as payment for past work, not future weeks. Your employer is trying to scare you into not filing. Don't fall for it!!

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Sofia Ramirez

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Really? That's a relief to hear! Did you have to wait until after your severance period ended to apply for benefits? Or did you apply right away? I'm worried about the timing.

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StarSeeker

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There's some confusion here that needs to be cleared up. In Texas, severance pay IS considered disqualifying income for the period it covers. So if you receive 4 weeks of severance, you would need to report that when you file, and you typically wouldn't receive TWC benefits during those 4 weeks. However, once that period ends, you absolutely can receive unemployment benefits if you otherwise qualify. Your employer cannot permanently block you from unemployment just because you accepted severance. That's not how TWC regulations work. The key is that you were laid off - that's an eligible separation reason regardless of whether you accepted severance.

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Ava Martinez

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this. my brother got laid off from dell last year and took 6 wk severance. he just waited til it was over then filed unemployment and got approved no problem

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Miguel Ortiz

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My coworker and I both got laid off in January. I took the severance (3 wks) and she didnt. We BOTH eventually got unemployment! The only difference was I had to wait longer. Don't let them scare u into giving up free money!

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Zainab Omar

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What they're probably referring to is that some severance agreements include language where you agree the separation was "voluntary" - that WOULD disqualify you from unemployment. Read your severance agreement CAREFULLY before signing. If it says anything about the separation being voluntary or you waiving rights to unemployment, that's a red flag. Ask for that language to be removed or consult with an employment attorney before signing.

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Connor Murphy

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^^^ This right here! I almost got caught by this exact thing. When I got laid off in 2024, the severance paperwork said I was "voluntarily resigning" even though it was clearly a layoff. I refused to sign until they changed it to "position elimination" and then I got both severance and unemployment after the severance period.

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Yara Sayegh

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I've handled several cases like this as an HR consultant. Here's what you need to know about Texas unemployment and severance: 1. Severance pay is typically considered disqualifying income for the weeks it covers 2. After that period, you can receive unemployment if you meet other eligibility requirements 3. The key factor for eligibility is whether you were separated through no fault of your own (layoff = eligible) 4. Some companies try to get employees to sign that they "voluntarily resigned" which WOULD disqualify you 5. If your severance agreement has a release of claims, make sure it doesn't specifically waive unemployment rights Also, start your job search immediately. TWC requires at least 3 work search activities weekly once you're receiving benefits.

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Sofia Ramirez

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This is very helpful, thank you! One more question - when should I actually apply for benefits? Right after being laid off or after the severance period ends?

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Yara Sayegh

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You should apply as soon as you're laid off. The system will ask about severance, and you'll report that. Your claim will be established, but benefits would typically begin after the severance period. Waiting to apply could cause you to lose potential benefit weeks.

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Ava Martinez

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good luck getting thru to twc if you have any problems lol. I spent 3 weeks trying to call after my claim got flagged for review last month. their phone system is the WORST!! no way to even leave a message half the time

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Zainab Omar

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I had the same issue but found a service called Claimyr that got me through to a TWC agent in about 20 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own. Worth checking out their website claimyr.com if you're stuck in TWC phone hell. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P1U?si=kNxmh025COIlIzKh. Saved me so much frustration when I had issues with my work search verification.

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Connor Murphy

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My company did the exact same thing in February. Don't listen to their scare tactics! Take the severance, wait until it's done, then file for unemployment. Worked fine for me. Just make sure your severance letter states you were laid off or your position was eliminated - DONT sign anything saying you voluntarily quit!!

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NebulaNova

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Everybody's situation is so different... my sister's company did layoffs and fought EVERY SINGLE claim even though we're in Texas which is supposed to be easy to get unemployment in after layoffs. Some people won their appeals and some lost. It was a mess and took months to resolve. If the severance is decent maybe just take it and start looking? Job market seems to be picking up at least in my field

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StarSeeker

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Your sister's company may have been fighting claims, but if people were truly laid off (terminated without cause), they should have eventually won their appeals. TWC has clear guidelines on this. Sometimes employers try to claim misconduct or poor performance to fight unemployment claims, but in a true layoff situation, those arguments typically fail on appeal.

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Sofia Ramirez

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Thanks everyone for the great advice! I'm going to: 1. Take the severance 2. Make sure my separation paperwork says "laid off" or "position eliminated" (not voluntary resignation) 3. Apply for unemployment right away but understand benefits won't start until after severance ends 4. Start job searching immediately I'll update once I get the paperwork and after I file my claim with TWC. Wish me luck!

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Yara Sayegh

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Good plan! Don't forget to keep detailed records of your job search activities, as TWC requires a minimum of 3 per week. Also, when you file your claim and request payment, report your severance accurately - being transparent from the start prevents potential overpayment issues later.

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Jason Brewer

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Just wanted to add - keep all your documentation from this process! Save copies of your layoff notice, severance agreement, and any communications with HR. If your employer does try to challenge your unemployment claim later, having this paperwork will be crucial evidence that you were legitimately laid off. Also, don't be surprised if TWC asks for additional documentation during the application process - they sometimes request separation letters or other proof of the reason for your job loss.

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This is excellent advice! I learned this the hard way when my previous employer tried to claim I was fired for cause even though it was clearly a layoff situation. Having all my documentation saved me during the appeal process. Also worth mentioning - if you're communicating with HR or your manager about this via email, screenshot or save those conversations too. Sometimes what they say verbally doesn't match what they put in writing later.

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Lucas Parker

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One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet - if you're in a union or have an employment contract, check those documents too before signing anything. Some collective bargaining agreements have specific language about layoffs and unemployment benefits that could affect your situation. Also, Texas is an at-will state, but that doesn't mean employers can just make false statements to TWC about why you were terminated. Document everything, including that HR meeting where they said they'd "fight" claims - if possible, get that in writing or see if any coworkers would be willing to confirm what was said. Their intimidation tactics are probably illegal and TWC doesn't look kindly on employers who try to interfere with legitimate unemployment claims.

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Omar Fawzi

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Great point about unions and contracts! I'd also suggest checking if your company has an employee handbook that mentions layoff procedures - sometimes these documents contradict what HR is telling you verbally. And definitely document that HR meeting! If they said they'd "fight" legitimate unemployment claims, that could actually be considered interference with your legal rights. You might want to send a follow-up email to HR "confirming your understanding" of what was discussed - this creates a paper trail and forces them to either confirm or correct their statements in writing.

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StarStrider

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I work as a paralegal and see unemployment cases regularly. Your employer's HR is absolutely bluffing - they're hoping to reduce their unemployment insurance costs by scaring people out of filing legitimate claims. In Texas, accepting severance from a layoff does NOT disqualify you from unemployment benefits after the severance period ends. The TWC specifically states that severance pay is considered wages for work already performed, not a disqualifier for future benefits. What matters is the reason for separation (layoff = eligible), not whether you received severance. Take the money, document everything, and file your claim. If they do contest it, you'll likely win on appeal since you have a legitimate layoff situation. Don't let them intimidate you out of benefits you've earned!

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This is really reassuring to hear from someone with legal experience! I've been so stressed about this whole situation, but it sounds like my employer is just trying to save money on their unemployment insurance premiums. Quick question - if they do contest my claim after I file, how long does the appeal process typically take in Texas? I want to make sure I have enough savings to cover that potential delay while everything gets sorted out.

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Grant Vikers

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@d24566c587fe Thanks for the legal perspective! I'm definitely feeling more confident about taking the severance now. Do you happen to know if there's a statute of limitations on when employers can contest unemployment claims? Like, could they wait until I'm halfway through my benefit period and then suddenly decide to challenge it, or do they have to do it right away when I first file?

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Tyler Murphy

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Appeal timelines in Texas usually run 2-6 weeks for the initial hearing, but can take longer if it's a complex case or if there are scheduling delays. The good news is that if you ultimately win your appeal, you'll receive back pay for the weeks you were denied. As for timing of employer contests - they typically have 10-14 days from when TWC notifies them of your claim to respond, so you'll know pretty quickly if they're going to fight it. They can't just pop up months later and contest a claim they initially didn't challenge. Keep documenting everything and stay organized with your paperwork - it really makes a difference if you do end up in an appeal hearing.

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