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Liam O'Donnell

TWC unemployment benefits for contractors - how is payment percentage calculated?

I recently got laid off from my contract position in web development (company lost a big client). My former employer surprisingly told me contractors CAN qualify for unemployment in Texas and even gave me some paperwork about it. I'm confused though - if I do qualify, how much would I actually get paid? Is there some percentage of my previous income that they use to calculate it? Does it depend on how long I worked there or my overall income? I'm trying to figure out if it's even worth applying since my contract pay varied month to month. Anyone know how TWC calculates this?

Amara Nwosu

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Yes, you can absolutely qualify for UI benefits as a contractor in Texas if your employer paid unemployment taxes on your wages! The benefit amount is calculated using your base period wages (roughly the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you apply). TWC calculates your weekly benefit amount (WBA) as 1/25 of your highest quarter earnings, up to the current maximum of $616 per week in 2025. So if you earned $15,400 in your highest-earning quarter, you'd get the maximum weekly benefit. Your total benefit amount will be 26 times your weekly amount, so potentially up to about $16,000 total, depending on your earnings history.

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Thank you! That's really helpful. My income varied a lot - some months I made $4k and others closer to $7k. So they'll just take my best quarter? That's good to know. Do they look at gross income or after taxes?

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AstroExplorer

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They go by gross income before taxes. And yeah they pick ur best quarter which is nice if ur income went up and down

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Great, thanks! That makes it much more worth applying for since I had a couple really good months last fall.

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Are you SURE you were a contractor and not misclassified? Most real contractors aren't eligible for unemployment because they're self-employed. Was your employer taking taxes out of your checks? Did you get a W-2 or a 1099? This really matters because if you were getting a 1099, TWC might deny your claim completely unless your employer was actually treating you as an employee (setting your hours, providing equipment, etc). The percentage doesn't matter if you're not eligible!

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I got a W-2 and they did take out taxes. I think I was technically a "contract employee" - like I had a 12-month contract that spelled out the job terms but I wasn't independent/self-employed. Sorry for the confusion about terminology!

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im in the same boat got laid off after 9 months on contract. my wba ended up being 549 which is pretty good but less than what the calculator thing said id get. took FOREVER to get approved tho so apply asap

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How long did it take for you to get approved? I'm worried about paying my rent next month if this drags on.

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Dylan Cooper

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When you apply online, TWC should tell you your weekly benefit amount after they process your application and verify your wages. BUT I'd recommend calling to confirm your status because sometimes their system has issues with contract workers. I tried calling for 3 days straight and couldn't get through until I found this service called Claimyr that got me connected to TWC in about 20 minutes instead of hours of busy signals. Worth checking out if you get stuck: claimyr.com - they have a demo video here: https://youtu.be/V-IMvH88P88?si=kNxmh025COIlIzKh

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AstroExplorer

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i used that service too! worked great when i couldnt get thru for like a week

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Sofia Perez

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Just to clarify some information here - the benefit calculation formula in Texas is specifically 1/25 of your highest quarter earnings, capped at the maximum weekly benefit amount (which is $616 for 2025). The system also requires that your total base period wages (all 4 quarters combined) must be at least 37 times your weekly benefit amount for you to qualify for the full 26 weeks of benefits. For contract workers specifically, your employer must have been paying into the unemployment insurance system for you to be eligible. If they've given you paperwork confirming this, that's excellent! One additional note: If your earnings varied significantly, TWC uses only the highest quarter to calculate your weekly benefit, but they look at your total base period wages to determine your maximum benefit amount. This helps people with fluctuating income like yours.

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This is incredibly helpful, thank you. The paperwork my employer gave me does confirm they were paying into the unemployment system, so that's a relief! My income definitely fluctuated so I'm glad they'll use the highest quarter.

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DONT FORGET!!!! you have to do 3 work search activities EVERY WEEK and report them when you request payment every 2 weeks!!! if you miss reporting them they will stop your benefits!!! i almost lost mine because i didn't know this!!

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Thanks for the warning! Does applying for jobs online count as work search activities?

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Amara Nwosu

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Yes, online job applications absolutely count as work search activities. Other qualifying activities include: - Attending job interviews - Creating a profile on WorkInTexas.com - Attending networking events - Registering with a staffing agency - Participating in job fairs - Taking skills assessment tests Just be sure to keep detailed records of everything - date, company name, position, contact info, application method, etc. TWC sometimes audits these, and you don't want to scramble trying to remember what you did.

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Thank you! I'll start a spreadsheet to track all of this. Would attending a coding workshop count as a work search activity since it's improving my skills?

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Sofia Perez

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Yes, attending industry-specific workshops or training can count as a work search activity, especially if it enhances your employability in your field. Just be sure to document the workshop details (name, date, organizer, etc.). Regarding your original question about payment timing: after you apply, it typically takes 2-3 weeks for TWC to process your claim if everything goes smoothly. Then there's a mandatory waiting week (the first week of your claim) for which you won't receive payment until after you've received your last unemployment payment (or if you return to work full-time). After that, you'll request payment every two weeks and generally receive funds within 3-4 business days of each request.

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The waiting week is good to know about - I need to budget accordingly. Thanks for all this detailed info!

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They completely messed up my benefit calculation becase they missed one of my quarters. Make sure all your wages show up correctly! took me FIVE WEEKS to get it fixed and had to appeal!!!

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omg same happened to my brother they missed like $12k of his income

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Gael Robinson

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This is really helpful - I'm also a contractor (well, contract employee) in tech and had no idea we could qualify for unemployment benefits in Texas! Quick question though - when you apply, do you need to provide any special documentation beyond what regular employees would need? Like proof of the contract terms or anything specific about the employment arrangement? I'm worried TWC might be skeptical since "contractor" can mean so many different things. Also, did your employer give you any specific forms or just general info about eligibility?

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Paolo Moretti

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Great question! From what I understand, you should bring any documentation that proves you were treated as an employee rather than an independent contractor. This could include your contract that shows they set your hours/terms, any company equipment they provided, or emails showing they directed your work. My employer gave me a letter confirming they paid unemployment taxes on my wages, plus copies of my W-2s. I'd recommend having your contract handy when you apply online just in case they ask specific questions about your work arrangement. The key thing TWC cares about is whether your employer was paying into the UI system for you - if they were, you should be good to go!

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Freya Collins

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Just wanted to add one more thing that might help - when I applied as a contract employee, TWC actually has a specific section in their online application for "contract workers." They ask directly whether your employer withheld taxes and paid into unemployment insurance. Having that letter from your employer confirming they paid UI taxes is gold - it basically answers their main concern upfront. I'd also suggest keeping copies of a few recent paystubs that show the tax withholdings, just to have backup documentation. The whole process was way less complicated than I expected once I had the right paperwork together. Good luck with your application!

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Mei Zhang

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This is so reassuring to hear! I was worried the application process would be really complicated for contract workers, but it sounds like TWC has actually set up their system to handle our situation pretty well. Having that dedicated section for contract workers makes a lot of sense. I'm definitely going to gather all my paystubs and that letter from my employer before I start the application. Thanks for sharing your experience - it's really helpful to hear from someone who actually went through the process successfully!

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Jamal Brown

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One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet - if you're in web development like me, make sure to check if any of your previous contract work from other companies also counts toward your base period wages. I found out TWC looks at ALL employers who paid UI taxes on your behalf during that 4-quarter period, not just your most recent one. So if you worked for multiple companies as a contract employee over the past year, those wages can add up and potentially increase your weekly benefit amount. I had completely forgotten about a 3-month contract I did early last year until I saw it show up in my wage record - it actually bumped my WBA up by about $80/week! Definitely worth double-checking your full employment history when you apply.

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Omar Mahmoud

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That's a great point! I hadn't thought about other contracts from earlier in the year. I did have a smaller 2-month project last spring that I'd totally forgotten about - they also treated me as an employee and took out taxes. Do you know if there's a way to check what wages TWC has on file for you before you apply, or do you just find out when they process your claim? I'd love to know my potential benefit amount ahead of time so I can plan my budget better.

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