Does unemployment contact your previous employer when you file a claim?
I'm thinking about filing for unemployment benefits but I'm worried about what my old company will find out. Does the NYS Department of Labor automatically contact your previous employer when you submit your initial claim? I left on somewhat bad terms and don't want them knowing I'm collecting benefits if possible. Also wondering if they can contest my claim even if I quit for good cause (hostile work environment). Anyone know how this process actually works?
13 comments

Dmitry Smirnov
Yes, NYS Department of Labor does contact your previous employer as part of the standard claims process. They send what's called a 'Notice of Unemployment Insurance Claim Filed' to verify your employment dates, wages, and reason for separation. Your employer has 10 days to respond and can contest the claim if they disagree with the circumstances. If you quit, you'll need to prove it was for good cause during the adjudication process.
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Sofia Perez
•Ugh, that's what I was afraid of. Do they tell the employer exactly why I'm claiming benefits or just that I filed?
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ElectricDreamer
Your employer will definitely know you filed. They get notified every time and it shows up on their unemployment insurance account. If you quit for hostile work environment you better have documentation - emails, witness statements, HR complaints, etc. NYS Department of Labor takes quit cases seriously and the burden of proof is on you to show good cause.
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Ava Johnson
•This is exactly right. I had to appeal my initial denial and provide tons of evidence to prove constructive dismissal. Took 3 months but I eventually won.
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Miguel Diaz
wait so even if you get fired they still contact the employer?? that seems redundant if the employer already knows they fired you
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Yes, because they need to verify the details and make sure both sides agree on what happened. Sometimes employers will claim someone quit when they were actually fired, or vice versa.
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Zainab Ahmed
I've been dealing with NYS Department of Labor for weeks trying to get through to someone about my adjudication. The whole system is a nightmare - you can't reach anyone by phone and they take forever to respond to messages. If you need to actually talk to someone about your claim status, I found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you get through to NYS Department of Labor agents. They have a video demo showing how it works: https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI. Saved me hours of calling and getting hung up on.
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Connor Byrne
•How much does something like that cost? Seems like we shouldn't have to pay extra just to talk to our own state agency.
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Zainab Ahmed
•I get the frustration but honestly it was worth it for me. The alternative was sitting on hold for hours every day and never getting through. At least this way I could actually get my questions answered.
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Yara Abboud
Your employer will 100% be notified and they can absolutely contest your claim. I managed a team for years and we got those notices constantly. Most of the time we didn't contest unless someone committed misconduct or lied about being fired vs quitting. Hostile work environment cases are really hard to prove - you need concrete evidence, not just 'my boss was mean to me.
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Connor Byrne
So basically there's no way to file without your employer knowing? That really sucks for people in toxic situations who might face retaliation...
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Dmitry Smirnov
•Unfortunately no, employer notification is required by law. But retaliation against former employees for filing UI claims would be illegal. If that happens you should report it.
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Carmen Vega
I went through this exact situation last year after leaving a toxic workplace. Yes, your employer gets notified automatically - there's no way around it. The notice they receive includes basic info like your claim date and employment period, but not detailed reasons why you're claiming benefits. However, if they contest it (which they might if you quit), then the specifics come out during the hearing process. I'd recommend documenting everything you can about the hostile work environment before filing - save emails, texts, write down incidents with dates, get witness contact info if possible. The good news is that if you truly have good cause, NYS does recognize hostile work environment as valid grounds for quitting. Just be prepared for a potentially lengthy appeals process if your employer fights it.
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