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Ben Cooper

Does unemployment affect FAFSA - worried about NYS Department of Labor benefits impacting financial aid

I'm currently collecting unemployment benefits from NYS Department of Labor and planning to go back to school in the fall. I'm really worried about how my UI payments will affect my FAFSA application. Does anyone know if unemployment income counts against you for financial aid? I've been getting $420 a week for the past 4 months and don't want this to mess up my chances of getting grants or loans. Should I report the unemployment on my FAFSA or is there a way around it? Really stressed about this whole situation.

Naila Gordon

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Yes, unemployment benefits are considered income on your FAFSA and must be reported. However, there's good news - unemployment is treated differently than regular employment income in the financial aid calculation. The FAFSA has provisions for families experiencing job loss or reduced income. You'll want to report your UI benefits under 'other untaxed income' and also look into the special circumstances process with your school's financial aid office.

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Ben Cooper

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Thank you! Do you know if the special circumstances thing actually helps? I'm worried they'll just see the unemployment money and think I don't need aid.

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Cynthia Love

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i went through this same thing last year. unemployment definitely counts but like the other person said you can appeal it. my school reduced my expected family contribution after i explained i lost my job. just make sure you have all your NYS Department of Labor documentation ready

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Darren Brooks

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The key thing to understand is that FAFSA looks at your prior-prior year income for the base calculation, but schools can make adjustments for current year circumstances like unemployment. When you file your FAFSA, you'll need to include your UI benefits as income, but then contact your school's financial aid office immediately to request a professional judgment review. Bring documentation of your job loss, your NYS Department of Labor benefit award letter, and any other relevant financial changes.

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Ben Cooper

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This is really helpful, thank you. Do I need to wait until I'm actually enrolled to do the professional judgment thing or can I start that process now?

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Rosie Harper

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Wait I'm confused - if I'm on unemployment do I even qualify for school? I thought you had to be available for work to keep getting benefits from NYS Department of Labor. How are you planning to handle the work search requirements while in classes?

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Ben Cooper

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Good point - I'm planning to finish my unemployment before school starts in August. I should have found something by then hopefully.

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Naila Gordon

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Actually, NYS has some provisions for approved training programs while on unemployment. You might want to check if your school program qualifies for the training benefits waiver.

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I had a nightmare trying to get through to NYS Department of Labor when I needed documentation for my FAFSA last year. Their phone system is impossible! I ended up using this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to a real person. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI that shows how it works. Saved me weeks of trying to call on my own.

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Ben Cooper

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Never heard of that but might be worth trying if I need to get documents from them. Thanks for the tip!

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Demi Hall

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just wanted to say good luck with school! going back after being unemployed is tough but totally worth it. make sure you apply for everything - grants, scholarships, work study. the unemployment thing shouldn't stop you from getting aid.

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Raul Neal

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I'm a financial aid counselor and can confirm what others have said - unemployment benefits must be reported on FAFSA but don't panic! The key is understanding that financial aid offices are trained to handle situations like yours. When you report your UI benefits, also complete the "Additional Financial Information" section explaining your job loss. Most schools have emergency aid funds specifically for students who've experienced unemployment. Also, consider applying for state grants early - New York has several programs that factor in unemployment situations. The earlier you start the process, the better your chances of maximizing your aid package.

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This is incredibly reassuring to hear from someone who works in financial aid! I had no idea about the emergency aid funds - that's something I definitely want to look into. When you mention applying for state grants early, do you know if there are specific deadlines I should be aware of? I want to make sure I don't miss anything important while I'm dealing with all this unemployment stuff.

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Connor Byrne

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I went through this exact situation two years ago when I was laid off and decided to go back to school. The unemployment benefits definitely have to be reported on your FAFSA, but here's what really helped me - I documented everything from the start. Keep all your NYS Department of Labor correspondence, your job termination letter, and track exactly how much you've received in UI benefits. When I met with my school's financial aid office, having all this organized made the professional judgment process much smoother. They were actually really understanding about the situation and adjusted my aid package significantly. Don't let the unemployment discourage you from pursuing school - in many cases, it can actually work in your favor for financial aid since it shows a genuine financial hardship. Just be completely honest and upfront about everything when you file.

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Romeo Quest

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This is such great advice about documenting everything! I've been pretty disorganized with my paperwork so far, but I'm going to start keeping better track of all my NYS Department of Labor stuff. It's really encouraging to hear that the financial aid office was understanding - I was worried they'd just see the unemployment as regular income and not consider the circumstances. Did you have to provide proof of your job loss beyond just the termination letter? I want to make sure I have everything they might ask for when I meet with them.

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Natalie Wang

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I'm in a similar boat right now - been on unemployment for about 6 weeks and thinking about going back to school too. Reading through all this is super helpful! One thing I'm wondering about is timing - should I wait to apply for FAFSA until after my unemployment runs out, or is it better to apply now while I'm still collecting? I don't want to hurt my chances but I also don't want to miss deadlines. Also, has anyone had experience with how community colleges handle this versus 4-year schools? I'm looking at starting with some prerequisites at my local community college first.

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Amara Nnamani

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Don't wait to apply for FAFSA - definitely apply as soon as possible! The earlier you apply, the better your chances of getting aid, and missing deadlines could cost you thousands in grants and loans. Apply now while you're still collecting unemployment and then work with the financial aid office on adjustments. As for community colleges vs 4-year schools, in my experience community colleges are often more flexible and understanding about these situations since they deal with a lot of non-traditional students who've faced job loss. They usually have great resources for people getting back on their feet. Plus starting with prerequisites at community college is smart financially - you can knock out general requirements at a lower cost while you figure out your long-term plan.

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Leila Haddad

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I'm a former NYS DOL employee and want to clarify something important - if you're planning to attend school while collecting unemployment, you need to check NYS's specific rules about training and education programs. Generally, you must be available for work to remain eligible for UI benefits, but New York does have provisions for approved training programs through the Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) or Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA). You might be able to continue receiving benefits while in school if your program qualifies. Contact your local One-Stop Career Center or American Job Center to discuss training waivers before you enroll. This could actually work better than trying to finish unemployment before school starts, especially since you'd have income support while building new skills. Just make sure to get approval BEFORE enrolling to avoid any benefit complications.

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Kara Yoshida

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This is incredibly valuable information! I had no idea about the training waivers through TAA or WIOA - that could be a game changer for my situation. It sounds like I might be able to keep my benefits while going to school if I get the right approval. Do you know how long the approval process typically takes? I'm hoping to start classes in August and want to make sure I have enough time to get everything sorted out. Also, when you mention contacting the One-Stop Career Center, is that something I can do online or do I need to visit in person? Thanks so much for sharing your expertise - this is exactly the kind of insider knowledge I needed!

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Chloe Wilson

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I'm currently dealing with a similar situation and wanted to share what I've learned from my research. The unemployment income definitely needs to be reported on FAFSA, but there are actually several ways this can work in your favor. First, many schools have what's called a "displaced worker" provision that can significantly increase your aid eligibility if you've been laid off. Second, your school's financial aid office can do income adjustments based on your current situation versus what's reflected in your prior-prior year tax returns. I'd recommend contacting the financial aid office at your prospective school NOW rather than waiting - they can often provide preliminary guidance and let you know exactly what documentation you'll need. Also, don't forget that unemployment benefits are typically taxable income, so you'll want to set aside some money for taxes if you haven't been having them withheld. The stress is totally understandable, but from everything I've researched, being unemployed often actually helps rather than hurts your financial aid eligibility when handled properly through the right channels.

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This is such comprehensive advice, thank you! The "displaced worker" provision is something I hadn't heard about before - that sounds like it could really help my situation. I'm definitely going to contact the financial aid office this week rather than waiting. One question about the taxable income part - I haven't been having taxes withheld from my unemployment benefits, so I'm a bit worried about owing a big chunk at tax time. Do you know if there's a way to estimate how much I should be setting aside? I've received about $6,720 so far ($420 x 16 weeks) and want to make sure I'm prepared for the tax hit.

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For estimating taxes on unemployment, a rough rule of thumb is to set aside about 10-22% depending on your total income for the year. Since you've received $6,720 so far, you might want to set aside $670-$1,480 to be safe. The exact amount depends on your other income and filing status. You can use the IRS withholding calculator online to get a more precise estimate, or consider making quarterly estimated tax payments if you think you'll owe more than $1,000. It's definitely smart that you're thinking about this now rather than being surprised at tax time! You might also want to ask your school's financial aid office if they factor in the tax liability when doing income adjustments - some schools will consider the after-tax impact of unemployment benefits in their calculations.

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I'm a current college student who went through this exact situation last year! I was on unemployment for about 5 months before starting my program. Here's what I learned: Yes, you absolutely must report the UI benefits on your FAFSA, but don't let that scare you away from applying. The financial aid office at my school was incredibly helpful once I explained my situation. They did a professional judgment review and actually increased my aid significantly because they recognized that my unemployment represented a major change in financial circumstances. One thing that really helped was that I gathered all my documentation beforehand - my NYS Department of Labor award letter, proof of job loss, and a clear timeline of my unemployment period. I also wrote a brief letter explaining my situation and my plans for returning to school. The process took about 3-4 weeks, but it was so worth it. I ended up getting a Pell Grant, state aid, and some emergency assistance from the school that I wouldn't have qualified for otherwise. Don't give up - schools want to help students who are trying to improve their situation through education!

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Megan D'Acosta

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This is so encouraging to hear from someone who actually went through this process successfully! I'm feeling much more optimistic after reading your experience. The 3-4 week timeline for the professional judgment review is really helpful to know - I was worried it might take much longer and impact my enrollment. I'm definitely going to follow your advice about gathering all the documentation upfront and writing that explanatory letter. One quick question - when you wrote your letter explaining the situation, did you focus more on the circumstances of your job loss or more on your educational goals and how school fits into your career plans? I want to make sure I strike the right tone and include the most relevant information for the financial aid office.

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This gives me so much hope! I've been really anxious about the whole process, but hearing that your school actually increased your aid after the professional judgment review is exactly what I needed to hear. I'm definitely going to start gathering all my documentation this week - I have my NYS Department of Labor award letter and termination paperwork, so I think I'm on the right track. The idea of writing a letter explaining my situation is great too. It sounds like being proactive and organized really made a difference in your case. Did you apply to multiple schools or just focus on one? I'm wondering if I should cast a wider net or really focus my energy on getting everything perfect for my top choice school.

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I just want to echo what everyone else has said - you're definitely not alone in this situation! I went through something similar a few years ago and the anxiety around how unemployment would affect my FAFSA was overwhelming. But honestly, once I got through the process, I realized that being unemployed actually opened up more financial aid opportunities than I expected. The key things that helped me were: 1) Apply for FAFSA as early as possible - don't wait, 2) Be completely transparent about your unemployment situation, 3) Reach out to your school's financial aid office early to discuss professional judgment, and 4) Keep detailed records of everything unemployment-related. One thing I wish I had known earlier is that many schools have special emergency aid funds specifically for students who've experienced job loss or other financial hardships. Also, look into whether your state has any special programs for unemployed individuals returning to school - some states offer additional grants or support. The fact that you're being proactive and asking these questions shows you're on the right track. School can be an amazing opportunity to rebuild and move forward after unemployment. Don't let the FAFSA concerns hold you back from pursuing your education!

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