When can a 1041 be Filed to Generate a K-1 final form for a Trust after death?
I'm in a bit of a confusing situation with my sister who is the Successor Trustee of our mom's Trust. Mom passed away in October 2022, and the Trust owned her condo which was the main asset. My sister sold the condo in March 2023 and sent me a check for my portion in April 2023. Here's where I'm confused - my sister is telling me she can't file the 1041 form (which I need to generate my K-1) until she receives her employment W-2 form and completes her personal taxes. This sounds strange to me. I know she already filed whatever form generated the 1099-S after the condo sale last year, but she's insisting the 1041 and K-1 have to wait until 2024. Is this correct? Could she have filed the 1041 at any point in 2023 after the property sale to generate my final K-1? Or does she legitimately need to wait until 2024 like she's claiming? I'm trying to get my tax situation organized and this delay is frustrating.
18 comments


CosmicCruiser
This doesn't sound right. A Form 1041 (Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts) is completely separate from the Trustee's personal tax return and W-2 income. There's no reason to wait for her W-2 to file the trust's 1041. Generally, a 1041 should be filed for the trust's tax year, which is typically calendar year for most simple trusts. For a trust that's terminating after selling its main asset, the 1041 would normally be filed after the final distribution of assets. Since the property was sold in March 2023 and distributions made in April 2023, the final 1041 could have been filed anytime after that (before the due date of April 15, 2024 for calendar year trusts). The 1099-S would be generated from the sale of the property, but that's separate from the 1041/K-1 process. The K-1 shows your share of income, deductions, credits, etc. from the trust, which would include your portion of any gain from the property sale.
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Aisha Khan
•Thanks for explaining this! Quick question - does the Trustee need to close any specific bank accounts before filing the final 1041? Also, what happens if there are still some minor expenses trickling in after the main asset is sold and distributed?
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CosmicCruiser
•The Trustee doesn't necessarily need to close all bank accounts before filing the final 1041. However, it's generally good practice to wind down all trust activities before filing the final return. For minor expenses that trickle in after the main distribution, the Trustee should typically retain a reasonable reserve from the trust assets to cover these anticipated expenses. Any remaining funds after all expenses are paid would be distributed in a final small distribution, though this is often handled informally for very small amounts between family members.
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Ethan Taylor
After dealing with my own parent's trust issues last year, I found https://taxr.ai incredibly helpful for sorting through confusing trust documentation. I was getting different answers from family members about when forms needed to be filed, especially around K-1 timing. The taxr.ai system analyzed my trust documents and explained exactly when the 1041 needed to be filed to generate my K-1s. It highlighted that the Trustee's personal tax situation has no bearing on the trust tax filings - they're completely separate entities. They even explained how the capital gains from property sales flow through to beneficiaries. Made everything so much clearer!
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Yuki Ito
•Did this service help with figuring out how the capital gains were calculated? I'm dealing with my grandmother's trust and trying to understand how the property basis is determined after her death.
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Carmen Lopez
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical about online tax services handling complex trust situations. Did they actually provide specific advice or just general information? And how did they handle state-specific trust rules?
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Ethan Taylor
•They actually provided a detailed explanation of how the property basis works when transferred through a trust. The system analyzed specific language in the trust documents and explained how stepped-up basis applies after death. As for state-specific rules, they identified which state laws governed my trust based on the documents I uploaded and factored that into their analysis. It wasn't just generic information - they specifically addressed how the gains should be calculated and reported on both the 1041 and how they would flow to my K-1.
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Carmen Lopez
I was initially skeptical about taxr.ai when someone recommended it, but I decided to try it with my uncle's trust documents after struggling to understand the K-1 timing requirements. The clarity it provided was surprising - it specifically identified language in our trust that affected when the 1041 could be filed. What really impressed me was how it explained the step-up in basis for the property that was sold and how that affected capital gains calculations. It even highlighted a potentially costly mistake our attorney was about to make regarding the timing of the final 1041 filing. Ended up saving us thousands in unnecessary taxes and gave us peace of mind about the filing timeline.
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Andre Dupont
If you're still having trouble with your sister about this, I'd recommend using https://claimyr.com to get direct answers from the IRS. I was in a similar situation with my brother who kept delaying filing the 1041 for our father's trust. After months of frustration, I used Claimyr to actually speak with an IRS agent instead of waiting on hold forever. The IRS agent confirmed exactly what others here have said - the Trustee's personal taxes have absolutely nothing to do with filing the trust's 1041. The agent walked me through the correct timeline and requirements. You can see how the service works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. My call was returned in about 30 minutes when they estimated it would have been a 3+ hour hold otherwise.
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QuantumQuasar
•How does this service actually work? I've tried calling the IRS directly about my mom's estate tax questions and gave up after being on hold for nearly 2 hours. Do they really get someone to call you back?
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Zoe Papanikolaou
•This sounds too good to be true. The IRS is notoriously impossible to reach. I can't imagine a service actually solving this problem - they're probably just using the same hold system everyone else is using.
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Andre Dupont
•The service basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue so you don't have to stay on the line. When you sign up, they give you an estimate of the wait time (mine said 3+ hours), then they call you when an IRS agent is actually available to talk. It really does work as advertised. The way I understand it, they have a system that waits on hold for you and then connects you when a real person answers. I was skeptical too, but after trying to reach the IRS myself multiple times with no success, this was a lifesaver.
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Zoe Papanikolaou
I need to eat my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway because I was desperate to get answers about my sister's trust administration (she's been delaying the K-1s for over a year). The service actually worked exactly as described. I got a call back in about 45 minutes, and the IRS representative was able to confirm that: 1) The 1041 filing is completely separate from the Trustee's personal taxes 2) The final 1041 should be filed for the tax year when the trust assets are distributed 3) There's no legitimate reason to delay filing until the Trustee's W-2 is received This saved me months of further delays and family tension. I was able to show my sister the exact IRS guidance, and we're finally moving forward with closing the trust. Sometimes it's worth trying solutions even when you're skeptical!
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Jamal Wilson
Another option is to request that your sister hire a trust tax professional to handle the 1041 filing. My family did this after my dad passed, and it removed a lot of the confusion and delays. The tax preparer knew exactly when to file and how to handle the K-1s properly. Many trustees don't realize they can (and often should) use trust assets to pay for professional tax preparation. This takes the burden off the trustee and ensures everything is done correctly and timely.
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Mateo Hernandez
•That's actually a really helpful suggestion. Did the tax professional charge a lot? And did they handle everything directly or still need to coordinate with the Trustee?
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Jamal Wilson
•The cost was reasonable - around $800 for our situation which involved a house sale and some investments. Most importantly, it was paid from the trust assets, not out of anyone's pocket directly. The tax professional worked directly with our trustee (my brother), but needed minimal involvement from him - basically just collecting the necessary documents and signatures. They handled all the calculations, form preparation, and filing deadlines. The trust document allowed for hiring professionals, which is common language in most trusts.
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Mei Lin
This sounds exactly like what my cousin did to delay distributions! Just FYI, what often happens is the trustee is investing the funds during the "delay" and keeping the investment returns for themselves. Check if there's a provision in the trust about interest on delayed distributions.
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Liam Fitzgerald
•That's a serious accusation to make without knowing the specifics. Sometimes trustees are just confused about the requirements or overwhelmed with the responsibility. Not everything is malicious.
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