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Abigail Patel

Understanding crypto capital gains vs cost basis - will I get audited for inconsistencies?

So I started dabbling in cryptocurrency with around $12,000 last year, and I've been buying and selling different coins over time. The weird thing is, even though I've technically only made about $650 in actual profit from my original investment, my tax software is showing my cost basis as something crazy like $48,000! I've never even had that much money in my account at one time. I'm currently down about 80% on my overall crypto holdings, but I'm confused about why the cost basis is showing up as so much higher than what I actually invested. Is this because the software is tracking each individual transaction separately? Does the IRS actually think I had $48k in there at some point? I'm really worried about getting audited. Does anyone understand how this works with cryptocurrency and capital gains? Will the IRS flag me because the cost basis seems so out of whack compared to my actual investment?

Daniel White

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The cost basis vs. capital gains confusion is really common with crypto traders. What's happening is that your tax software is adding up all your purchases throughout the year as your "cost basis" - not just your initial investment. Every time you buy a cryptocurrency, that purchase adds to your total cost basis. When you sell, the difference between your selling price and the cost basis for those specific coins determines your capital gain or loss. If you did a lot of trading (buying/selling multiple times), your total cost basis can easily end up much higher than your initial investment, even though you never had that much in your account at once. For example, if you buy $1,000 of Bitcoin, then sell it for $1,100, then use that $1,100 to buy Ethereum, and so on... your cost basis might show $2,100 ($1,000 + $1,100) even though you only started with $1,000.

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Nolan Carter

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So wait, does that mean if I keep trading the same money back and forth between different cryptos, my "cost basis" could theoretically be infinite even though I'm using the same $5k over and over??

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Daniel White

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Yes, that's exactly right. If you started with $5,000 and traded back and forth between different cryptocurrencies 10 times, your cost basis could show up as $50,000 or more, even though you never added more money. Each purchase creates a new cost basis entry, regardless of whether you're using profits from previous trades. The important thing to remember is that your actual tax liability is still only on the real profits you've made. So if you're down 80% overall, you likely have capital losses you can claim, not gains you need to pay taxes on.

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Natalia Stone

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After spending hours trying to figure out my crypto taxes last year, I discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) which literally saved my sanity. I had a similar situation - my cost basis showed like $65k when I had only put in about $15k! The software automatically analyzed all my transactions and sorted everything out correctly. They have a feature specifically for crypto taxes that understands how to track cost basis across multiple trades.

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Tasia Synder

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Does it connect directly to exchanges or do I have to upload transaction files? I've got stuff spread across Coinbase, Binance, and a couple wallets.

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I've heard mixed things about crypto tax software. How accurate is it really? I'm paranoid about getting something wrong and triggering an audit.

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Natalia Stone

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It connects directly to most major exchanges like Coinbase and Binance through API, so you don't have to manually upload anything. Really convenient if you have multiple accounts like you mentioned. For those worried about accuracy, I was skeptical too, but it actually found some transactions I had forgotten about. The system uses blockchain verification to make sure everything matches up. They also have a specific audit risk assessment tool that flags any potential issues before you file.

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Tasia Synder

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai - it actually worked really well for my crypto situation! Connected to my exchanges no problem and it sorted through my 200+ trades from last year. Turns out my cost basis was high for the same reason others mentioned - lots of trading back and forth. But the report it generated makes perfect sense now and shows my actual capital gains correctly. Honestly wish I found this earlier, would've saved me weeks of stress.

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If you're really worried about an audit, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I was in a similar situation last year and couldn't get anyone at the IRS to answer my questions about crypto reporting. Claimyr got me through to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I'd been trying for days on my own. There's a demo video here if you're curious: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c The agent I spoke with confirmed that high cost basis from frequent trading is normal and not an automatic audit trigger as long as you accurately report everything. She actually walked me through how to properly document everything.

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Ellie Perry

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How does this even work? The IRS phone system is literally designed to make you give up. I've tried calling dozens of times and either get disconnected or told to call back later.

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Landon Morgan

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Yeah right. No way this actually works. I'll believe it when I see it. The IRS is impossible to reach, especially during tax season. This sounds like a scam to me.

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It works by using an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent finally picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to them. I was skeptical too until I tried it. For those thinking it's a scam, I get the skepticism. I felt the same way. But the service never asks for any personal tax info - they're just getting you past the hold times. You still talk directly to the IRS yourself, they just handle the frustrating waiting part.

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Landon Morgan

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OK I have to eat my words. I tried Claimyr yesterday out of desperation because I needed to ask about my crypto situation before filing. It actually worked! Took about 40 minutes (not the 20 they claimed) but that's still WAY better than the 3+ hours I spent trying before. The agent confirmed what others here said - high cost basis from trading is normal and not an audit flag by itself. Just make sure your records match what you report. I'm honestly shocked this worked.

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Teresa Boyd

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I'm a bit late to this thread but wanted to add something important: make sure you're using specific identification method for your crypto, not FIFO, if you're doing a lot of trading. With specific ID, you can choose which units you're selling which can make a big difference in your tax situation.

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Abigail Patel

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What's FIFO? And how do I know which method my exchange is using? I've been using Coinbase and just downloading their tax forms.

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Teresa Boyd

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FIFO stands for "First In, First Out" - it means when you sell crypto, the system assumes you're selling your oldest purchases first. This can result in higher taxes if your earliest purchases were at lower prices. Coinbase provides the data, but they don't actually choose your accounting method for you - that's your choice when you file your taxes. Many tax software programs default to FIFO because it's simpler, but you can usually change to specific identification method which lets you choose which specific units you're selling (like choosing to sell the ones you bought at higher prices first to minimize gains).

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Lourdes Fox

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Has anyone noticed that the exchanges don't always give accurate cost basis info? My 1099 from Coinbase showed completely different numbers than what I calculated myself.

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Bruno Simmons

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Yes! Exchanges are terrible with this. My Binance report was missing transactions from coins I transferred in from other wallets. You really need to track everything yourself or use dedicated crypto tax software.

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