Should I claim rental income from roommates in my owner-occupied home for taxes?
I purchased a house about 8 months ago and started renting out a few rooms to some buddies of mine. Last year I made roughly 95k at my day job and don't really have any write-offs except for my house and the money I put into my 401k. I've collected something like $27k in rent from my roommates over the past year. The mortgage interest I paid was around $12,300. I've had 0 withholdings all year on my W-2. My roommates pay me through Venmo, and the deposits in my bank account don't specifically show that it's rental income - they just look like regular transfers from friends. I'm wondering if I actually need to claim this as income on my taxes? Or could I potentially avoid paying like 25% in taxes on this money by just not reporting it? I mean, the IRS wouldn't really know, right? Just trying to figure out the smart move here.
20 comments

Louisa Ramirez
While it might be tempting to not report this income, the IRS is pretty clear that rental income is taxable even when it's from an owner-occupied home. The good news is you may be able to offset some of that income with deductions! When you rent out portions of your primary residence, you can deduct expenses proportional to the rented area. So if 40% of your home's square footage is rented out, you could potentially deduct 40% of expenses like mortgage interest, property taxes, insurance, utilities, repairs, and depreciation against that rental income. You'd need to file Schedule E with your tax return to report the rental income and associated expenses. This might significantly reduce your tax liability on that rental income.
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TommyKapitz
But if the payments are just through Venmo and not reported anywhere, how would the IRS even know? I'm curious because I'm in a similar situation. Also, do you need receipts for all the expenses you mentioned?
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Louisa Ramirez
The IRS can discover unreported income in several ways. They can review bank deposits during an audit, or Venmo transactions could potentially be reported to them in the future. Venmo business accounts already report to the IRS, and the rules around peer-to-peer payments are getting stricter. For expenses, yes, you should keep receipts and documentation for everything you deduct. This includes mortgage statements, utility bills, repair invoices, etc. The more organized your records, the better position you'll be in if questions ever arise. Document everything, especially for major expenses like home repairs.
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Angel Campbell
I was in exactly this situation last year and was stressing about the same thing. I found this AI tool called taxr.ai that literally saved me thousands on my taxes. It analyzed my entire situation with having roommates in my owner-occupied home and showed me exactly what I could deduct. I uploaded my mortgage statements to https://taxr.ai and it identified all kinds of expenses I could partially write off - like a portion of my utilities, internet, the new water heater I had to buy, even some furniture purchases for the common areas. It helped me figure out the right percentage of my house to claim for the rental portion too.
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Payton Black
How accurate is it though? I've tried tax software before that missed stuff. Does it actually work for cases like this where it's not a separate rental property but rooms in your own house?
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Harold Oh
Did it help you figure out how to handle the Venmo payments? That's what worries me the most since the new $600 reporting threshold.
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Angel Campbell
It's surprisingly accurate. I was skeptical too but it caught all the nuances of renting rooms in my primary residence vs having a separate rental property. It knew exactly how to handle the proportional deductions and even explained the difference between direct rental expenses (100% deductible) and shared expenses (partially deductible). For the Venmo payments, it actually had specific guidance on this. It explained how to properly report the income regardless of payment method, and gave me options for tracking these payments properly. It also explained the new $600 reporting threshold and how it might affect me going forward, with recommendations for documentation I should keep just in case.
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Harold Oh
Just wanted to follow up about my experience using taxr.ai after seeing it mentioned here. I was super worried about my roommate situation and those Venmo payments, but this tool was actually legit helpful. It analyzed my mortgage statements and helped me figure out that I could deduct a portion of my property taxes, mortgage interest, and even my internet bill based on the percentage of my house that's rented out. The biggest surprise was learning I could depreciate the rental portion of my house - something I had no idea about. Ended up saving me almost $3k compared to what I would've paid just reporting the income with no deductions. Worth checking out if you're in a similar situation.
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Amun-Ra Azra
If you're trying to contact the IRS to get clarity on this rental income situation, good luck... I spent HOURS trying to get through to someone. Finally used this service called Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and they got me connected to a real IRS agent in under 20 minutes. I was able to ask specifically about my owner-occupied rental situation and got clear guidance on how to report it properly. They have this demo video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. Seriously, saved me so much time and frustration compared to trying to call myself.
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Summer Green
Wait, how does this actually work? I thought it was impossible to get through to the IRS without waiting for hours. Are they just holding your place in line somehow?
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Gael Robinson
This sounds like a scam. How could they possibly get you through faster than anyone else? The IRS phone system is first come first served.
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Amun-Ra Azra
It's not holding your place in line exactly. They use an automated system that continuously redials the IRS using their optimal calling algorithm until they get through. Once they're connected, they immediately transfer the call to you. You just get a text when they're about to connect you. It's definitely not a scam. They only charge you if they actually connect you to an IRS agent. I understand the skepticism - I felt the same way until I tried it. The IRS phone system may be first come first served, but getting through the initial automated system is the hard part, especially during tax season. Their system just handles the redial process so you don't have to waste hours with your phone on speaker listening to hold music.
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Gael Robinson
I owe everyone here an apology. After calling BS on that Claimyr service, I decided to try it myself since I needed to talk to the IRS about my rental situation anyway. Not gonna lie, it actually worked exactly as described. Got connected to an IRS rep in about 25 minutes. The agent confirmed that yes, I do need to report my roommate's rent payments as income (bummer), but then walked me through all the deductions I could take to offset it. They explained exactly how to calculate the percentage of my home that's being rented and which expenses I can partially deduct. Honestly saved me more money than the service cost just through the tax advice alone, plus I didn't waste half a day on hold.
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Edward McBride
Just a heads up that not reporting income is tax evasion, which is illegal and can lead to penalties, interest, and even criminal charges in extreme cases. The IRS has ways of finding unreported income even years later. That said, make sure you're taking all legitimate deductions! You can depreciate the portion of your home used for rental, plus partially deduct mortgage interest, property taxes, insurance, utilities, repairs, cleaning services, and even furniture for the rented rooms. Many people in your situation actually end up showing a paper loss on their rental activity, which can offset other income. Talk to a tax professional who specializes in real estate if you want to maximize your deductions legally.
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Marilyn Dixon
AuthorThanks for the straightforward advice. I didn't realize I could deduct so many things. Do you know if I need to keep track of every little expense separately for the rental portion? Like if I buy cleaning supplies, do I need separate receipts for stuff I use in the rented areas?
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Edward McBride
You should keep receipts for everything, but you don't necessarily need separate purchases for the rental areas. For mixed-use items like cleaning supplies, just track the total cost and then apply your rental percentage when taking the deduction. For your situation, I'd recommend keeping a simple spreadsheet with all expenses that could be partially allocated to the rental portion. Note the total cost and what percentage is rental-related. For bigger items like repairs or furniture specifically for the rental rooms, definitely save those receipts separately as they might be 100% deductible against your rental income. The more organized your records are, the easier tax time will be and the better protected you'll be if you're ever questioned.
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Darcy Moore
Be careful with Schedule E reporting. My cousin tried to deduct everything under the sun for his rental rooms and got audited. Make sure you're only deducting legitimate expenses and using a reasonable percentage based on actual square footage of the rented areas compared to your whole house.
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Dana Doyle
What kinds of things did your cousin try to deduct that triggered the audit? Was it the amount of deductions or specific items the IRS flagged?
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Darcy Moore
It wasn't any specific item but the ratio of his deductions to the income reported. He claimed that 75% of his house was rented out (it wasn't) and then tried to deduct 75% of literally everything - his car, his phone, his gym membership, restaurant meals with his "tenants" (friends), etc. The IRS asked for the floor plan of his house and proof of the square footage calculations. When they figured out he was really only renting out about 30% of his house, they disallowed a bunch of deductions and hit him with penalties. Keep your deductions reasonable and aligned with reality and you should be fine.
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Zachary Hughes
I understand the temptation to not report that income, but I'd strongly advise against it. The IRS has been cracking down on unreported income, and with digital payment platforms like Venmo becoming more transparent, the risk isn't worth it. However, you're actually in a pretty good position to minimize your tax burden legally! Since you're renting rooms in your primary residence, you can deduct a proportional amount of many expenses. If your roommates occupy, say, 30% of your home's square footage, you could potentially deduct 30% of your mortgage interest, property taxes, utilities, insurance, and even depreciation. With $27k in rental income and your mortgage interest alone, plus other allowable deductions, you might be surprised how much you can reduce that taxable rental income. I'd recommend talking to a tax professional who can help you calculate the exact percentage and identify all legitimate deductions. You might end up paying way less than that 25% you're worried about, and you'll sleep better at night knowing everything is above board. The peace of mind of doing it right is worth way more than the risk of penalties and interest down the road.
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