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Realized goodwill amortization was never added to Schedule C - how to fix intangible asset depreciation not claimed?

I'm in a bit of a panic after realizing a major tax issue with our small business. For the past 10 years, we've been properly depreciating goodwill from our business purchase (amortizing it over 15 years on Form 4562 Part VI), but I just discovered that the yearly depreciation amount was never actually added as an expense on our Schedule C. I spoke with our accountant who has prepared all our returns during this period. Apparently, the tax software he uses doesn't automatically transfer these values from Part VI to Schedule C. So while we properly reported the depreciation on Form 4562, we never actually claimed the benefit as an expense on Schedule C. My biggest concern now is that when we eventually sell the business, we'll have to pay depreciation recapture taxes on these amounts even though we never got the tax benefit from them in the first place! I'm not sure how to handle this situation. Would the fact that we reported the depreciation on our returns (just not as a Schedule C expense) be sufficient proof that we never claimed the benefit? Should we go back and amend previous returns where we still can? Any suggestions on how to approach this mess would be greatly appreciated.

Malik Johnson

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This is actually a fairly common issue with tax software - Form 4562 amortization not flowing to Schedule C properly. You're right to be concerned, as the IRS would expect you to pay depreciation recapture on the full amount you've been amortizing, even though you never got the tax benefit. You have a few options here. First, you can amend returns that are still open - generally the last 3 tax years. For these, file Form 1040X with corrected Schedule C's showing the amortization expense you should have claimed. This will likely result in refunds for those years. For the older years beyond the amendment window, you should maintain detailed records showing the discrepancy. When you eventually sell the business, you'll want to adjust your basis calculations to reflect that you never actually received the tax benefit for those earlier years of amortization. Be prepared to provide documentation showing the amortization was reported but not claimed as an expense. I'd recommend keeping copies of all original returns showing the Form 4562 with the goodwill amortization along with the Schedule C that didn't include it. This documentation will be crucial when you ultimately sell.

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Thanks for this info - very helpful. When you say "adjust your basis calculations," do you mean we would adjust the basis at time of sale? Or should we be making adjustments now for the unclaimed amortization from previous years? Also, would it make sense to switch accountants since this seems like a pretty big oversight?

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Malik Johnson

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You would adjust your basis calculations at the time of sale. Essentially, you'll need to document that although you reported the amortization, you never claimed the deduction, so your adjusted basis in the business should be higher than what would normally be calculated after years of amortization. Regarding your accountant, this is unfortunately a common software issue rather than necessarily negligence. However, accountants should be reviewing the returns carefully enough to catch these kinds of issues. If you've been happy with their service otherwise, you might just have a conversation about implementing better review procedures. If there have been other issues, it might be time to explore other options.

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Ravi Sharma

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Hey there, I had almost the identical situation happen with my consulting business! I had goodwill from buying out my partner and the amortization wasn't flowing to my Schedule C for several years. I was pulling my hair out trying to fix it until I discovered https://taxr.ai which completely saved me. I uploaded my last 10 years of returns and it immediately flagged this exact issue - Form 4562 amortization not appearing on Schedule C. The analysis showed exactly how much tax I'd overpaid each year and recommended the best correction strategy based on which years were still amendable. It also generated a documentation package for the older years that I keep with my records for when I eventually sell. Their system specifically looks for disconnects between forms that most software and even accountants miss. Might be worth checking out in your situation since it sounds identical to what I went through.

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Freya Larsen

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How exactly does that work? Do they just review your returns or do they actually help with filing the amendments too? I've got some mistakes on my returns too but I'm nervous about opening that can of worms.

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Omar Hassan

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Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. How can they determine what your actual basis should be? Wouldn't they need all your original purchase documentation from 10+ years ago?

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Ravi Sharma

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They review your returns and identify issues like this, then provide detailed guidance on how to correct them. They don't file amendments themselves, but they create all the documentation you need to give to your accountant or tax preparer to file properly. They showed me exactly which line items needed to be corrected on each form. As for determining basis, they analyze all the returns you upload to construct the history. In my case, the original purchase documentation was actually reflected correctly on the initial Form 4562, but the ongoing amortization wasn't flowing to Schedule C. They were able to trace that through all the returns to calculate both what was reported and what should have been claimed. You'd be surprised how much information is contained in a complete set of returns!

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Omar Hassan

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I was super skeptical about using taxr.ai when I first heard about it, but I decided to give it a try for a similar situation involving depreciation issues across multiple years. I'm actually shocked at how well it worked. The system found three other issues I had no idea about, including a missed home office deduction and some misclassified business expenses. For the depreciation problem, it laid out exactly which returns could still be amended and which ones were beyond the statute of limitations. I took their documentation to my new accountant who was impressed with the detail and filed amendments for the three years we still could. Just got my first refund check last week! For the older years, I now have solid documentation to use when I eventually sell the business assets. Really worth checking out if you're dealing with this kind of multi-year tax issue.

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Chloe Taylor

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I've been in a similar position where the IRS was questioning some business expense deductions, and I spent WEEKS trying to get through to someone at the IRS who could actually help. Ended up using https://claimyr.com which got me connected to a real IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. They basically hold your place in the IRS phone queue so you don't have to wait on hold for hours. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Once I got through to an actual agent, I was able to get clear guidance on how to handle my situation with missed deductions from previous years. The agent walked me through exactly what documentation I needed to maintain and how to approach the amendments for recent years. Saved me so much stress and probably thousands in taxes I would have overpaid.

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ShadowHunter

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How does this actually work? Do they just call the IRS for you? Couldn't I just do that myself if I was willing to wait on hold?

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Diego Ramirez

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Yeah right. There's no way to skip the IRS phone queue - I've tried everything. They just put you on hold for 3+ hours then disconnect you. If this actually worked, everyone would be using it.

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Chloe Taylor

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They don't just call for you - it's more sophisticated than that. Their system continuously redials and navigates the IRS phone tree until it gets a place in line, then holds that spot for you. When they're about to connect to an agent, you get a call so you're only on the phone for the actual conversation part. You absolutely could do it yourself if you want to keep your phone tied up for hours (or days) and navigate the frustrating phone tree repeatedly. I tried that approach first and gave up after being disconnected twice after waiting over 2 hours each time. It actually does work - that's why I was willing to share it. The IRS is severely understaffed and their phone system is a nightmare, but once you actually reach a person, they can be incredibly helpful with complex situations like amortization issues.

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Diego Ramirez

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I have to apologize for my skepticism about Claimyr in my earlier comment. After continuing to struggle getting through to the IRS about a similar depreciation issue, I finally tried the service out of desperation. Got connected to an IRS agent in about 35 minutes (which is LIGHT YEARS faster than my previous attempts). The agent confirmed that for years outside the amendment window, I needed to maintain records showing I never claimed the benefit, and explained exactly how to document this for a future sale. For my open tax years, I'm now working on amendments with a clear understanding of how to correct the issue. The agent even sent me to a specialized department that deals with business asset questions. Honestly wish I hadn't been so dismissive initially - would have saved me weeks of frustration.

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One thing I haven't seen mentioned here - you should check your state returns too. Often these kinds of federal issues carry over to state returns as well. If you weren't claiming the amortization expense on your federal Schedule C, it probably wasn't reflected on your state return either. When you amend the federal returns for the open years, make sure you also amend the corresponding state returns. Some states have different amendment windows than the federal three-year limit, so you might be able to go back further with some states.

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Sean O'Connor

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Good point about the state returns - do you know if there's any way to check the different state deadlines for amendments easily? I've got returns with issues in three different states.

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Each state has its own rules for amendment deadlines. For example, California allows amendments up to 4 years from the original filing date, while some other states match the federal 3-year window. Your best bet is to check the department of revenue website for each state where you filed returns. If you're dealing with multiple states, I'd recommend creating a simple spreadsheet to track the different deadlines. List each state, the tax years that might need amendment, and the deadline for each. This will help you prioritize which amendments to tackle first before any deadlines expire.

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Zara Ahmed

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Has anyone considered the Section 481(a) adjustment approach? This might be a way to correct the cumulative effect of the error without having to amend all those old returns.

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Luca Conti

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I used a 481(a) adjustment for a similar situation last year! It worked really well - let me explain a bit more for those who aren't familiar. Section 481(a) allows for an adjustment in the current year to correct errors from prior years. For OP's situation, they could potentially make a single adjustment in the current year to account for all those years of unclaimed amortization, rather than amending multiple returns. The trick is documenting it properly and making sure you qualify for this type of adjustment. You typically need a "change in accounting method" which this situation might qualify as.

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Jamal Wilson

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I went through this exact same situation about 5 years ago with my manufacturing business. The good news is that this is more fixable than you might think, but you need to act strategically. First, definitely amend the open years (typically 2021-2023) to claim the amortization expenses you should have taken. This will generate refunds and establish a clear paper trail showing you're correcting the error. For the older years beyond the amendment window, create a detailed "tax benefit not received" file. Include copies of all original returns showing Form 4562 with the amortization alongside the Schedule C that didn't include it. When you eventually sell, this documentation will support adjusting your depreciation recapture calculations. One critical point - make sure your accountant understands this issue going forward. Many tax software programs require manual entry to transfer amortization from Form 4562 to Schedule C. It's not automatic in most systems, which is why this happens so frequently. Also consider having a tax professional review your other business assets for similar issues. If goodwill amortization wasn't flowing through properly, there might be other depreciation items with the same problem. Better to catch everything now rather than discover more issues later.

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StormChaser

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This is incredibly helpful advice, thank you! I'm curious about one aspect - when you mention creating a "tax benefit not received" file, did you have any specific format or organization that worked well? I want to make sure I'm documenting this properly for potential future scrutiny. Also, regarding the review of other business assets, that's a great point I hadn't considered. We have equipment depreciation and some other intangible assets that might have similar issues. Did you end up finding other problems when you did your comprehensive review?

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