Previous employer didn't withhold FICA from my paychecks - am I responsible for penalties & fees?
Title: Previous employer didn't withhold FICA from my paychecks - am I responsible for penalties & fees? 1 I just discovered something alarming while doing my taxes this month. My former company didn't withhold ANY FICA taxes from my paychecks for the last 3 years! I had no idea until I was checking my Social Security records for tax filing and noticed this huge gap. When I contacted their HR department, they claimed they thought I was FICA exempt (I definitely wasn't). Now they're saying I need to pay my portion of FICA taxes, which comes to about $6,800. I'm fine with that part since I know I owe those taxes. The problem is they're trying to charge me for a bunch of other stuff too! They're saying there's $30,000+ in total costs including: - My FICA portion - Their employer FICA portion - Late penalties - Interest - Their "tax amendment processing fee" (whatever that is) Their HR person kept hinting that the owner doesn't want to pay for their mistake and is expecting me to cover half of ALL these costs, not just my portion of the taxes. I'm really confused about my legal responsibilities here. Am I actually liable for penalties on taxes THEY failed to withhold? Shouldn't the company be responsible for their error? What happens if the IRS or Social Security Administration discovers I'm missing 3 years of FICA contributions? Would I be in legal trouble or would they? I'm thinking maybe I should just contact the IRS directly to pay my portion and let them sort it out with my ex-employer. Dealing with this company has been a nightmare and I feel like they're trying to take advantage of me. What's the best approach here?
21 comments


Ellie Perry
15 This is unfortunately more common than you'd think. Your employer definitely messed up here. Let me clarify how FICA responsibilities work: The employer is legally required to withhold the employee's portion of FICA taxes (7.65% of your wages) from your paycheck AND pay the matching employer portion (another 7.65%). They're also responsible for timely depositing these amounts with the government. You ARE responsible for your portion of the FICA taxes that should have been withheld. However, you are NOT legally responsible for: - Their employer portion - Penalties for late payment/filing - Interest charges - Their "amendment processing fee" The IRS considers the employer 100% responsible for penalties resulting from their failure to properly withhold. The company made the mistake and they're responsible for fixing it correctly. That said, if you continue working with them directly, get everything in writing. If they're suggesting you pay anything beyond your original FICA portion, they're trying to shift their legal responsibility onto you.
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Ellie Perry
•3 Thanks for the clear explanation. So if I understand correctly, I should only be paying 7.65% of my wages for those 3 years, and that's it? Also, what happens if they refuse to fix this? Could this mess up my future Social Security benefits? I'm worried about having these years missing from my record.
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Ellie Perry
•15 You're exactly right - you're only responsible for your portion, which is 7.65% of your wages for those years (6.2% for Social Security and 1.45% for Medicare). This could potentially affect your future Social Security benefits if not corrected, as your benefits are calculated based on your earnings history. The good news is you have options if they refuse to fix this. You can file Form 8919 "Uncollected Social Security and Medicare Tax on Wages" with your tax return to report and pay your portion of these taxes. Be sure to keep all documentation about this situation. The IRS will then likely contact the employer about their portion and penalties. Alternatively, you can file Form SS-8 "Determination of Worker Status" which asks the IRS to determine if you were properly classified, but this process can take some time.
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Ellie Perry
7 I went through something so similar last year that had me pulling my hair out! My old company screwed up my withholding for two years, and I was getting nowhere with their HR department. The tool that saved me was taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) - it analyzes your tax documents and employment history to find exactly these kinds of issues. It flagged my missing FICA contributions immediately and gave me a detailed report breaking down my actual liability versus what the company was responsible for. The best part was the document generator that created a formal notice I could send to both my ex-employer and the IRS explaining the situation with all the right legal language. My former employer backed down right away when they received the properly formatted documentation showing they were trying to pass their penalties onto me illegally.
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Ellie Perry
•8 How exactly does taxr.ai work? Like do I need to upload my old tax returns and pay stubs or something? My record keeping isn't great and I'm worried I don't have all the documentation needed.
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Ellie Perry
•12 I'm a bit skeptical about these services. How do you know the information is accurate? My accountant charges me $350 an hour and says only professionals should handle FICA disputes. What makes this better than just hiring a tax attorney?
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Ellie Perry
•7 You just need to upload whatever documents you have - even if it's just your W-2s from those years or some pay stubs. The system is pretty impressive at filling in gaps using the information you provide. It can work with partial records and still give you accurate guidance. The information is reliable because it's based directly on IRS regulations and tax code. What makes it different from a tax attorney is accessibility and cost. While attorneys are great, they're expensive for what's often a straightforward FICA classification issue. The system provides clear documentation of your liability based on the actual tax laws, which is usually sufficient for these situations. It's designed to handle these specific payroll tax issues that happen more frequently than people realize.
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Ellie Perry
12 I just wanted to follow up here. Despite being skeptical initially, I ended up trying taxr.ai after continuing to get nowhere with my former employer. I was really surprised by how thorough it was. The system identified that I was only responsible for $4,200 of what my employer was trying to charge me as $11,000. The documentation it generated clearly cited the relevant IRS regulations showing that employers are 100% responsible for penalties from their withholding errors. I sent the formal notice to my old company and copied it to my regional IRS office. Two days later, my ex-employer's tone completely changed. They sent me a corrected statement asking only for my portion of the FICA taxes and apologized for the "confusion." Worth every penny just to have this resolved without having to hire an attorney.
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Ellie Perry
9 If you're still struggling with getting your employer to cooperate, you might need to speak directly with the IRS. The problem is actually GETTING THROUGH to someone who can help. I spent 3 months trying to reach a human at the IRS about my employer's FICA mistakes. I finally used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and it completely changed the game. They have a system that navigates the IRS phone tree and waits on hold for you, then calls you when an actual agent is on the line. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c When I finally got through to an IRS employment tax specialist, they explained exactly what my rights were and sent me the forms to report my employer's error. The IRS then contacted my employer directly, and suddenly they were super cooperative about fixing their mistake without trying to pass their penalties onto me.
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Ellie Perry
•18 I'm confused... how does this even work? Is this just someone else waiting on hold for you? Seems like a weird concept.
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Ellie Perry
•5 This sounds too good to be true. I've literally waited 2+ hours on hold with the IRS multiple times and never gotten through. Are you sure they're not just some scam to get people's tax info?
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Ellie Perry
•9 It's actually quite simple - they use an automated system that navigates the phone menu and stays on hold, then calls you when an actual human picks up. It's just saving you from having to listen to the hold music for hours. They don't need any of your personal tax information to work. They just make the initial call to the IRS, wait through the hold time (which has been 2-3 hours lately), and then connect you once a person answers. The IRS never knows you used a service - they just think you've been patiently waiting on hold the whole time. It's especially useful for these employment tax issues where you really need to speak to a specialist rather than just reading generic advice online.
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Ellie Perry
5 I need to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After being skeptical, I tried it yesterday out of desperation after my 4th attempt to reach the IRS employment tax department failed. The service called me back about 2 hours after I signed up, and suddenly I was talking to an actual IRS agent who specialized in employer FICA tax issues. She walked me through exactly what forms I needed (Form SS-8 and Form 8919) and confirmed what others here said - I only owe my portion of the FICA taxes, and the employer is 100% responsible for all penalties and their matching portion. The agent even offered to send a notice to my former employer about their obligations! Definitely worth it just to get clear information directly from the IRS instead of trusting what my former employer was telling me.
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Ellie Perry
17 I'm a little late to this thread, but I went through this exact same situation in 2023. My employer hadn't withheld FICA for nearly 2 years, claiming I was an "independent contractor" even though I was clearly an employee. One important thing nobody mentioned yet: make sure you request a Social Security Statement online at ssa.gov to verify that these missing years get properly credited once this is resolved. It takes time for corrections to show up in the SSA system, and you don't want this affecting your future benefits. Also, keep detailed records of all communications with your former employer about this issue. If they're already trying to make you pay for their mistake, they might not properly report the corrections to the SSA even after you pay your portion.
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Ellie Perry
•1 Thanks for this advice! I didn't even think about checking with Social Security after this gets resolved. How long did it take for your corrections to show up in the SSA system?
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Ellie Perry
•17 It took about 7 months for my corrections to appear in the SSA system. The IRS processes the corrections first, then they eventually get transmitted to Social Security. I recommend checking your Social Security statement about 6 months after everything is resolved, and then again at 12 months just to be certain. The most important thing is to get a receipt or written confirmation from your former employer once you pay your portion. Make sure this confirmation specifically states that they've filed the corrected returns for those tax years. Without that documentation, you have no proof they actually fixed the issue even after taking your money.
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Ellie Perry
6 Quick question - has anyone actually dealt with the IRS directly on this kind of issue? I'm in a similar situation (employer didn't withhold for 1 year claiming I was exempt), and I'm wondering if I should just bypass my former employer entirely and go straight to the IRS?
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Ellie Perry
•4 I went directly to the IRS when my employer refused to fix their FICA withholding mistake. Used Form SS-8 to have the IRS determine my correct employment status, then filed Form 8919 to pay my portion of the taxes. The IRS contacted my employer about their portion and penalties. It worked out well, though it took about 7 months for everything to get sorted out.
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Ellie Perry
•2 Be careful going directly to the IRS without attempting to resolve it with your employer first. In my case, the IRS audited both me AND my former employer when I filed Form SS-8. Everything worked out, but it created a lot more paperwork and stress. Try sending a formal letter to your employer first with a deadline for responding, then go to the IRS if they don't cooperate.
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Kiara Greene
This is a frustrating situation that unfortunately many employees face. Your employer made a significant error, and you're absolutely right to question their attempt to make you responsible for their penalties. Here's what you need to know: You are only legally responsible for YOUR portion of FICA taxes (7.65% of your wages for those 3 years). You are NOT responsible for: - The employer's matching portion (another 7.65%) - Any penalties or interest charges - Their processing fees The employer is required by law to withhold and remit FICA taxes, and when they fail to do so, they're responsible for all penalties and interest that result from their error. My recommendation is to document everything in writing with your former employer. Give them a reasonable deadline (like 30 days) to provide you with a corrected statement showing only your portion of the taxes owed. If they refuse, you can file Form 8919 with your next tax return to pay your portion directly to the IRS, and let the IRS handle collecting the employer's portion and penalties. Don't let them intimidate you into paying for their mistake. The law is clear on this issue.
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StarSurfer
•Thank you for this clear breakdown! I'm dealing with a similar situation where my previous employer is trying to make me pay penalties that aren't my responsibility. The 30-day written deadline approach sounds like a smart way to handle this professionally while protecting myself legally. One question - when you mention filing Form 8919, does that automatically trigger the IRS to go after the employer for their portion, or do I need to take additional steps to make sure they investigate the employer's failures? I want to make sure the employer faces consequences for their mistake and doesn't just get away with poor record-keeping.
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