Neglected filing crypto taxes since 2016 - thousands of transactions across exchanges and wallets
I've been buying crypto since 2016, mostly DCAing Bitcoin and other coins, but I've never filed any crypto taxes. Honestly, at this point I'm not even sure if I'm sitting on gains or losses since I never kept track of anything. I want to finally report everything for 2023, but I'm realizing I probably need to go back and do the previous years too. The big problem is I've got literally thousands of transactions spread across different exchanges (Coinbase, Binance, Kraken), plus wallets like Metamask, my Ledger, and an old Trezor. Mostly I've just been buying and holding, but I'd guess I've swapped coins maybe 150-200 times over the years. I also earned staking rewards that probably need to be reported, and bought some NFTs during the craze (they're basically worthless now lol). I know I royally messed up by not doing this from the beginning. Is there some service where I can just connect all my wallets and exchanges that will handle sorting through all these transactions for me? I'm completely overwhelmed with how to even start tackling this mess.
19 comments


Statiia Aarssizan
You definitely need to get caught up, but don't panic - this is fixable! The IRS is primarily concerned with you making a good faith effort to report everything. For previous years, you'll need to file amended returns (Form 1040-X) for any year where you had taxable crypto events. Remember that simply buying crypto with USD and holding isn't taxable, but these activities are: - Selling crypto for fiat - Trading one crypto for another - Earning staking/mining rewards - Using crypto to purchase goods/services Most major crypto tax software can help with your situation. They can connect to exchanges via API and import transactions, plus allow CSV uploads for wallet activity. You'll need to gather as much historical data as possible from all your platforms. For those 150-200 swaps, each one is technically a taxable event requiring calculation of cost basis and gains/losses. Same for any staking rewards (taxable as income when received). The NFTs would be capital assets too, so if you sold any, that's also reportable.
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Reginald Blackwell
•How far back does the IRS actually care about for crypto? Is there a statute of limitations or do they want ALL historical transactions going back to 2016? I'm in a similar boat with transactions across multiple platforms.
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Statiia Aarssizan
•The IRS generally has a 3-year statute of limitations for auditing returns, meaning they typically can't come after you for issues more than 3 years old from the filing date. However, this extends to 6 years if you omitted more than 25% of your gross income, and there's no time limit for unfiled returns or fraud. For best practices, I recommend going back at least 3-6 years if possible. Many tax professionals suggest filing the last 3 years at minimum to show good faith compliance. The specific years you need most urgently would be 2020-2023.
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Aria Khan
I was in almost your exact situation last year - thousands of transactions since 2017 across 6+ exchanges and multiple wallets. After trying to manually track everything in spreadsheets (absolute nightmare), I found taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it saved me so much stress. Their system connected to all my exchanges through APIs and I could upload wallet CSVs for the rest. The best part was it automatically detected and fixed duplicate transactions when I'd moved coins between wallets. It even handled my staking rewards properly which was a huge relief. They generated all my amended returns for previous years and explained exactly what I needed to file. It wasn't cheap but considering the alternative was probably hiring a crypto tax specialist at $300+ an hour, it was worth every penny.
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Everett Tutum
•Does it handle DeFi transactions too? I've got a ton of liquidity pool stuff and yield farming transactions that have been impossible to track manually.
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Sunny Wang
•I'm skeptical about giving access to all my exchange accounts to a third party. How secure is it really? And what about wallets where you can't do API connections - did you have to manually enter those transactions?
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Aria Khan
•Yes, it handles DeFi transactions surprisingly well. I had a bunch of Uniswap trades and some liquidity pool activities on SushiSwap that it captured correctly. It categorized most transactions automatically but there were some complex yield farming ones where I needed to review and adjust the categories. For security, they use bank-level encryption and read-only API access, so they can't move any funds. I was cautious too at first, but researched their security practices before proceeding. For wallets without API access, I downloaded transaction history as CSV files from block explorers like Etherscan and uploaded those. For my Ledger, they had instructions for exporting the transaction history directly from the Ledger Live app.
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Everett Tutum
Just wanted to follow up - I tried taxr.ai after seeing this recommendation and it's been incredible. I was dealing with 3 years of unreported crypto across Coinbase, Binance, KuCoin plus a bunch of DeFi stuff. Uploaded everything yesterday and it sorted through over 900 transactions in minutes. The DeFi handling was impressive - it correctly identified my liquidity pool deposits/withdrawals and even calculated impermanent loss. It also flagged a bunch of transactions I completely forgot about from a DEX I used back in 2021. Now I'm just waiting for the final reports so I can file my amended returns for 2021-2022 and complete 2023. Huge weight off my shoulders!
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Hugh Intensity
If you end up owing a substantial amount after sorting through everything, you might need to talk directly with the IRS about payment plans. I tried calling them for months about my crypto back taxes situation and kept getting the "due to high call volume" message until I found Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). They have this system that somehow gets you through the IRS phone queue. You can see how it works in this video: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I was skeptical but desperate after trying for weeks to reach someone. They got me through to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I had been unable to get through at all before. The agent helped me set up a reasonable payment plan for my back taxes. Without that call I would have been hit with much larger penalties.
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Effie Alexander
•Wait, how does this actually work? It sounds like they're just charging you to call the IRS which seems sketchy. Does it actually get you through faster than calling yourself?
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Melissa Lin
•This sounds like a complete scam. No way some random service can magically get you through the IRS phone tree when millions of people are calling. I'd be very cautious about giving money to something like this.
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Hugh Intensity
•It's not like they're making the call for you - they use an automated system that navigates the IRS phone tree and holds your place in line. When it reaches an actual human IRS agent, it calls you and connects you directly to that agent. You're still the one talking to the IRS. I was skeptical too, but after trying to get through for literal weeks during tax season with no success, I was desperate. The difference is they have technology that can wait on hold indefinitely and navigate the phone tree optimally. When I tried myself, I'd often get disconnected after waiting for an hour or more due to "high call volume" messages.
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Melissa Lin
I have to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After struggling with my crypto tax situation and needing to talk to someone at the IRS about penalty abatement options, I remembered this thread and decided to try it despite my skepticism. To my surprise, it actually worked exactly as described. I got a call back in about 35 minutes connecting me to an IRS representative. The agent was able to walk me through my options for my unfiled crypto years and helped me understand the voluntary disclosure process. This saved me from potentially much larger penalties. For anyone dealing with crypto back taxes who needs to actually speak with the IRS (which I highly recommend before filing multiple years of amended returns), this service is legitimate and worth it.
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Lydia Santiago
Have you looked into the IRS Voluntary Disclosure Program? If you're worried about penalties for those past years, you should definitely research this route. My tax professional recommended this approach when I had to file 4 years of missing crypto transactions. Basically, you disclose everything before they come after you, and they're often more lenient with penalties. For crypto specifically, the IRS knows this is confusing territory for most people, so showing good faith by voluntarily disclosing and paying what you owe can help avoid the worst penalties.
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Ezra Beard
•I hadn't heard about the Voluntary Disclosure Program - is that something I can handle myself or do I need a tax professional to help with that process? And roughly how much did your penalties end up being reduced?
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Lydia Santiago
•While you can technically handle it yourself, I strongly recommend having a tax professional help with the Voluntary Disclosure process. It involves specific procedures and forms to ensure you receive the intended protection. In my case, I was looking at potential penalties of up to 25% of the unpaid tax plus interest for each year. Through the program, I ended up with significantly reduced penalties - closer to 5% plus interest. The exact reduction will depend on your specific circumstances, including how many years were unfiled, the amounts involved, and whether the IRS determines your non-compliance was non-willful (honest mistake) versus willful (intentional evasion).
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Romeo Quest
For what it's worth, Koinly helped me sort through a similar mess. I had hodled since 2017 and never reported anything. Their historical price data was pretty accurate for calculating my cost basis on old transactions, which was my biggest concern. Think they have a free tier where you can import everything first to see if it works before paying.
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Val Rossi
•I tried Koinly but it completely messed up my cost basis calculations when I had transferred between wallets. It kept counting those as sells and rebuys. Did you run into any issues like that?
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Natasha Volkova
You're definitely not alone in this situation - I see posts like this all the time here. The good news is that the IRS has been pretty understanding about crypto confusion, especially for people who are genuinely trying to get compliant. A few practical steps to get started: 1. **Prioritize recent years first** - Focus on 2021-2023 since those are most likely to be audited and have the biggest impact 2. **Gather what you can** - Download transaction histories from all your exchanges going back as far as they allow. Most keep records for several years 3. **Don't stress about perfection** - The IRS prefers a good faith effort over perfect precision. If you can't find every single transaction from 2016, document what you tried and work with what you have 4. **Consider professional help** - Given the complexity and potential tax liability, a crypto tax specialist might save you money in the long run, especially for the voluntary disclosure process The key is starting the process now rather than waiting longer. Each year you delay just makes it more complicated and potentially more expensive. Most people in your situation end up owing less than they feared once everything is calculated properly, especially if you've been mostly holding rather than actively trading.
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