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Andre Moreau

Need input on steps followed for Form 3115 to fix rental property overclaimed depreciation

Hey everyone! I'm hoping someone with Form 3115 experience can help me out. I'm in a bit of a situation with my rental property. So I've been renting out a property for the past couple years, but I realized that the depreciation was calculated incorrectly. The tax preparer used the current market value instead of my original purchase price, which means I've been overclaiming depreciation for two years now. I reached out to the preparer who handled my 2021 and 2022 returns, and they helped me prepare a Form 3115 to fix this. I'm doing my 2023 taxes myself using TurboTax desktop version, and I want to make sure I'm handling this correction properly. Here's what I've done so far: 1. Added the overclaimed depreciation amount as miscellaneous expenses 2. Planning to e-file my return while mailing Form 8453, Form 3115, and the 3115 statement 3. Override TurboTax's depreciation calculation for the rental property - I entered the difference between accumulated depreciation through 2022 and the overclaimed amount My refund dropped by about $65 after making these adjustments, which seems reasonable. But I'm not sure if there's anything else I need to do or if I've handled this correctly in TurboTax. Any insights would be greatly appreciated!

Zoe Stavros

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You're mostly on the right track with Form 3115 for correcting depreciation, but there are a few important things to consider. Form 3115 is used to request a change in accounting method, which is exactly what you're doing by correcting your depreciation basis. The good news is the IRS has automatic consent procedures for this specific situation, so you don't have to wait for formal approval. A couple things to verify: First, make sure you've completed both Parts I through IV on the main form AND the appropriate schedule (likely Schedule E for rental property). Second, confirm you've prepared the required attachment that explains the method change calculation and shows the adjustment amount. For TurboTax implementation, adding the overclaimed amount to misc expenses is generally correct - this represents your "catch-up" adjustment under section 481(a). Overriding the depreciation amount is also necessary to ensure the proper amount going forward. I'd recommend double-checking that TurboTax carries this override forward to future years. Also important - you need to send the original Form 3115 to Covington, KY (the IRS national office) and include a copy with your tax return. The form and attachments should detail your "from" method (incorrect basis) and "to" method (correct basis).

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Jamal Harris

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Thank you for this detailed response! I have a similar situation, but I'm confused about the "catch-up" adjustment. Is that something that has to be done all at once in the current year, or can you spread it out? And does that adjustment increase your taxable income for the year?

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Zoe Stavros

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The 481(a) adjustment for depreciation is generally taken into account all at once in the year of change. If the adjustment is negative (meaning you overclaimed depreciation in previous years), it increases your taxable income. If it's a positive adjustment exceeding $50,000, you might be eligible to spread it out over 4 tax years, but that typically applies to larger business situations. For your rental property, you'll likely need to include the entire adjustment amount in your 2023 tax return. This is done to essentially "catch up" the excess depreciation you claimed in prior years, which is why your refund decreased after making the adjustment - it's increasing your taxable income.

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Mei Chen

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Just wanted to share my experience with Form 3115 for depreciation issues. I was in a similar boat last year when I realized I had been using an incorrect recovery period for some rental property improvements. I tried to handle it myself but it got complicated real quick! I ended up using https://taxr.ai to help me with the Form 3115 and all the supporting documentation. They analyzed my past returns, calculated the proper 481(a) adjustment, and prepared all the statements I needed to explain the change to the IRS. Saved me so much headache trying to figure out exactly how to represent everything in TurboTax. The most helpful part was they made sure I sent the right copies to the right places - one to Covington KY and one with my return. There are actually specific requirements about when you have to file the form vs when you mail it, and they made sure I did everything in the right order.

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Liam Sullivan

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How long did the process take with taxr.ai? I've got a similar issue but I'm worried about delaying my filing too much. Did you need to provide a lot of documentation from previous years?

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Amara Okafor

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I'm skeptical about using services like that. How is it different from just talking to a regular CPA? And were they able to ensure you wouldn't trigger an audit with the form? That's my biggest concern with filing a 3115.

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Mei Chen

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The process with taxr.ai took about 5 days from when I uploaded my documents to when I received the completed Form 3115 package. They did need my prior year returns to calculate the adjustment correctly, but the upload process was pretty straightforward. As for the difference from a regular CPA, I found their specialized focus on tax document analysis made them more efficient. They weren't trying to handle my entire return - just the Form 3115 correction. Regarding audit risk, they actually explained that properly filing Form 3115 for depreciation corrections typically doesn't increase audit risk since you're voluntarily correcting an error. In some ways, it can reduce risk compared to continuing with incorrect depreciation calculations.

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Liam Sullivan

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I wanted to follow up on my experience using taxr.ai for my own Form 3115 situation. After asking about the timing in the earlier thread, I decided to give it a try since I was really struggling with the calculations and statements required. I uploaded my prior returns and explained my depreciation error (I had depreciated some land value, which isn't allowed). They turned everything around in 4 days and provided a complete Form 3115 package with all the supporting statements. They even included specific instructions for how to enter everything in TurboTax, which was exactly what I needed. The most valuable part was their explanation of where to mail the original form versus what to include with my e-filed return. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind knowing the form was completed correctly. My tax situation is back on track now and I feel much better about claiming the correct depreciation going forward.

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Amara Okafor

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Claimyr doesn't have any special access to the IRS - they use technology to navigate the phone system and wait on hold for you. When they finally connect with an agent, they conference you in so you can speak directly with the IRS representative. It's still the regular IRS phone line, but they handle the waiting part. They don't actually collect your tax info or talk to the IRS for you. They just get you to the point where you're speaking with an agent, and then you handle your own tax discussion. It's basically a way to avoid spending hours listening to hold music. I was skeptical too, but after my third failed attempt to reach the IRS myself, it was worth trying.

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Amara Okafor

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Form 3115 can get really complicated depending on your specific situation. When I had to file one last year, I found that one of the trickiest parts was figuring out which designated automatic accounting method change number applied to my situation. For depreciation corrections like yours, I believe it's typically #7. Did your tax preparer specify this on the form? This is important because it determines which revenue procedure applies to your situation. Also, make sure your statement includes all the required elements: description of the change, detailed calculations showing how you determined the adjustment amount, and the relevant tax years affected.

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Andre Moreau

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Thanks for bringing this up! The preparer did use DCN #7 on the form, but I didn't fully understand what that meant. They also provided a detailed statement showing the calculations for 2021 and 2022, with the total overclaimed amount. One thing I'm still confused about - do I need to send the form to the IRS in Covington BEFORE I e-file my return, or can I send them at the same time? The preparer wasn't clear about the timing.

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You should mail the original Form 3115 to the IRS in Covington no later than when you file your return. So you can mail it right before or on the same day you e-file. Just make sure to keep proof of mailing (like a certified mail receipt) since this form is critical. Also, remember that you need to include a copy of the complete Form 3115 with your e-filed return as well. Your Form 8453 should properly reference this attachment so the IRS knows to expect it. It's essentially a two-part filing process - the e-filed portion with a copy attached, and the paper original sent to the specific address in Covington.

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Dylan Cooper

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Has anyone successfully e-filed with a Form 3115 attachment using TurboTax? I'm getting conflicting info about whether it's possible or if you have to paper file the entire return when using Form 3115.

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Sofia Ramirez

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With TurboTax, you can still e-file your return, but you need to mail in Form 8453 along with a copy of Form 3115 and the supporting statement. The 8453 basically tells the IRS "hey, I e-filed but here are the paper forms that couldn't be transmitted electronically." You still need to separately mail the original Form 3115 to the Covington address.

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Ravi Malhotra

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I went through a similar Form 3115 situation last year for incorrect depreciation on my rental property, and I can confirm you're handling it correctly! The key things that tripped me up initially were the timing and making sure all the pieces fit together properly. Your approach of adding the overclaimed depreciation as miscellaneous expenses is spot on - that's your Section 481(a) adjustment. And yes, overriding TurboTax's depreciation calculation is necessary since you need to use the correct basis going forward. One thing to double-check: make sure your Form 3115 statement clearly shows the calculation of how you arrived at the adjustment amount. The IRS wants to see the math - like original purchase price vs. what was used for depreciation, years affected, and the total overclaimed amount. The $65 refund reduction sounds reasonable for a depreciation correction. That's essentially the tax impact of "catching up" the excess depreciation you claimed in previous years. For the filing process, you're correct about mailing Form 8453 and the 3115 copy with your e-filed return, plus sending the original 3115 to Covington. Just make sure to send the Covington copy no later than when you e-file - I sent mine certified mail the same day I e-filed for peace of mind. The good news is once this is filed, your depreciation will be on the right track going forward. It's always better to correct these things proactively rather than having the IRS catch it later!

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This is really helpful to hear from someone who's been through the same process! I'm a bit nervous about filing Form 3115 for the first time, but your experience gives me confidence. Quick question - when you sent the original to Covington via certified mail, did you get any kind of acknowledgment back from the IRS that they received it? I'm wondering if there's a way to track that it actually made it to the right place, or if you just have to trust that the certified mail receipt is enough proof. Also, did you have any issues with TurboTax accepting your depreciation overrides? I'm worried the software might flag it as an error or something.

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