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Andrew Pinnock

Is the 10k cash rule applied to a single transaction or total of multiple transactions?

Hey tax folks, I'm confused about the 10k cash reporting rule. My grandma just passed away and I'm the executor of her estate. She had about $12,500 in cash stored in her house (old school, I know). I need to deposit this into the estate account but I heard something about banks reporting cash transactions over 10k to the IRS? Would it be better to break it up into two smaller deposits to avoid the hassle, like $6k now and then $6.5k next week? Or is that actually illegal? Does the 10k limit apply to each individual deposit or do they add them all up? I'm not trying to hide anything, just don't want unnecessary complications during an already difficult time.

Breaking up deposits to avoid the reporting requirement is called "structuring" and is actually illegal - even if the money is 100% legitimate. The bank is required to file a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) for cash transactions over $10k, but this is just a routine reporting requirement, not something that means you're in trouble. Since this is inherited cash that you're handling as an executor, you should deposit the full amount at once. Bring documentation about the estate if you have it (death certificate, executor paperwork), but most importantly, don't try to avoid the reporting by making smaller deposits. Banks are trained to look for that pattern and it raises way more red flags than just making the single deposit.

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Alexis Renard

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But what if you legitimately need to make multiple smaller deposits for unrelated reasons? Like what if I normally deposit $5k from my cash business twice a month? Would that trigger suspicion?

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Regular, consistent deposits for a legitimate business wouldn't trigger suspicion as long as that's your normal pattern. Banks learn your typical transaction patterns. What raises flags is sudden changes in behavior that appear designed to avoid the $10k threshold - like depositing $9,900 or making multiple deposits just under the limit within a short timeframe. For a cash business, it's actually good to have a consistent deposit schedule. Many banks will have you fill out a form explaining the nature of your business when you open the account, which helps them understand why you regularly deposit cash. This is completely normal and protects both you and the bank.

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Camila Jordan

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I had a similar situation when handling my uncle's estate last year. I was overwhelmed with all the paperwork and tax questions until I found https://taxr.ai which helped me understand all the estate tax rules. They have a feature where you can upload documents or even just take a photo of tax forms and get plain-English explanations. When I was confused about cash reporting rules, I just took a pic of the bank's CTR form and the site explained everything - turns out the reporting is just routine and nothing to worry about. Their analysis clarified that depositing the full amount was the right move and helped me avoid making a structuring mistake that could have caused serious problems.

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Tyler Lefleur

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How accurate is their info though? I've used other tax sites that gave me completely wrong advice about inheritance taxes.

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Does it handle more complex situations? I'm dealing with farm property spread across multiple states and the executor paperwork is a nightmare.

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Camila Jordan

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Their information has been extremely accurate in my experience - they cite specific IRS code sections and regulations. Unlike general advice sites, they're specialized in tax document analysis and interpretation. For complex multi-state situations, that's actually where I found them most helpful. I uploaded documents from different states and they identified conflicts in filing requirements that my regular accountant missed. They can analyze executor paperwork, property deeds, and state-specific inheritance forms all at once to give you a complete picture.

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Just wanted to follow up about taxr.ai - I decided to give it a try with my complicated farm inheritance situation, and I'm genuinely impressed. I uploaded the executor documents from three different states and it immediately flagged inconsistencies in how the equipment assets were being treated. Saved me from making a $4,600 tax error! The document analysis is scary accurate - it even caught a misspelling in one of the property deeds that could have caused problems later. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with estate issues like the original poster.

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Max Knight

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Emma Swift

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How does this actually work? Seems weird that someone else could get through faster than me calling directly.

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Max Knight

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It works by using automated technology to navigate the IRS phone system and wait on hold so you don't have to. They don't skip the line or get special treatment - they just handle the waiting part for you. The reason it seems to work better than calling yourself is they've mapped out the most efficient paths through the phone tree and know exactly which options to select to reach specific departments. Plus they're constantly dialing, so when call volume temporarily dips, they're right there to get in. Nothing magical about it - just efficiency and persistence.

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Jayden Hill

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Just to clarify something important: The 10k rule isn't just for single transactions - banks are required to report patterns of deposits too. This is called "suspicious activity reporting" and is different from the CTR (Currency Transaction Report). If the bank notices you making multiple deposits just under $10k (like $9,000 each time) within a short period, they'll file a Suspicious Activity Report. This actually triggers more scrutiny than just making one deposit over $10k. The technical term for breaking up deposits to avoid reporting is "structuring" and it's a federal offense with serious penalties, even if the money itself is completely legal.

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Thanks for explaining this. Does that mean I should bring any documentation with me to the bank when I make the $12,500 deposit? Like the death certificate or executor papers? I really just want to make this as smooth as possible.

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Jayden Hill

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Yes, bringing documentation is a great idea. The death certificate and your executor appointment papers would be perfect. While not strictly required, it makes the process smoother because it gives the bank a clear explanation for why you're depositing this cash. Also, just be straightforward with the teller about where the money came from. They'll need to fill out the CTR, which will ask for basic information like your ID and the source of funds. Just answer honestly that it's from your grandmother's estate and you're acting as executor. CTRs are routine for banks - they file thousands of them daily across the country, so the process should be quick and painless.

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LordCommander

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One important tip - keep really good records of all cash you find and deposit from the estate! My dad was an executor and got audited because the IRS thought some cash deposits were income he hadn't reported. Take photos of where you found the cash, document everything in writing, and keep copies of all deposit records. CYA when dealing with estate stuff!

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Lucy Lam

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This is solid advice. I've worked in banking for years and have seen executors get in hot water because they couldn't prove cash came from the deceased person's home versus being their own unreported income. Documentation is key.

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Ava Johnson

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As someone who works in estate administration, I want to emphasize that the $10k reporting threshold is actually your friend, not your enemy. The Currency Transaction Report (CTR) creates a paper trail that protects you as the executor. When you deposit the $12,500, the bank will file the CTR which documents that you, as the executor, deposited cash from the estate. This actually helps establish the legitimate source of the funds. If you were ever questioned later, you'd have official bank records showing exactly when and how the money entered the banking system. Don't overthink this - walk in with your executor documents, tell them it's estate cash, let them file the CTR, and you're done. The reporting is designed to catch money launderers and tax evaders, not legitimate executors handling inherited assets. You're doing everything right by being transparent about it.

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Zara Ahmed

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This is really helpful perspective! I never thought about the CTR actually protecting me as documentation. That makes me feel much better about just depositing the full amount. I was getting stressed thinking the reporting would somehow flag me as suspicious, but you're right - it's just creating a legitimate paper trail. Thanks for explaining it from the estate administration side - definitely putting my mind at ease about the whole process.

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Carmen Ruiz

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Just wanted to add something that might help with peace of mind - I'm a former bank compliance officer and can confirm that CTRs are incredibly routine. We processed dozens daily at even small branches. The form takes maybe 2 minutes to fill out and asks basic info like your name, address, and "source of funds" where you'd write "estate inheritance" or similar. The key thing to remember is that filing a CTR doesn't mean the bank thinks you're doing anything wrong - it's just a legal requirement they have to follow for ANY cash transaction over $10k, whether it's a business owner depositing daily receipts or someone like you handling estate funds. The only time banks get concerned is when people act nervous, give inconsistent explanations, or obviously try to structure transactions. Since you're being completely straightforward about this being inherited cash and you have proper executor documentation, this will be one of the easiest CTRs they file all week.

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Yara Sayegh

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This is exactly what I needed to hear! As someone new to handling estate matters, all the banking rules and reporting requirements seemed really intimidating. Knowing that CTRs are just routine paperwork and that being straightforward with documentation is the right approach makes this so much less stressful. I really appreciate everyone taking the time to explain how this actually works in practice rather than just the scary-sounding rules. Definitely going to deposit the full amount with my executor papers and not worry about it anymore.

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Maya Diaz

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I'm glad this thread helped clarify things for you! As someone who recently went through probate myself, I just wanted to add one more practical tip - call ahead to the bank if possible and let them know you'll be making a large cash deposit from an estate. Some smaller branches don't keep a lot of cash on hand and might appreciate the heads up. Also, if you have any other estate-related questions down the road, don't hesitate to ask here. This community has been incredibly helpful for navigating all the confusing paperwork and requirements that come with being an executor. The learning curve is steep but you're clearly approaching everything the right way by asking questions and getting proper guidance before acting. Best of luck with the rest of the estate settlement process!

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Mateo Warren

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That's a great point about calling ahead! I hadn't thought about the bank potentially not having enough cash handling capacity for a large deposit. Maya, your advice about this community being helpful is spot on - I've learned more from this thread than hours of googling estate rules. It's reassuring to know there are people who've been through the executor process and are willing to share practical tips like this. The legal and banking aspects feel so overwhelming when you're dealing with grief at the same time, so having a supportive community makes all the difference. Thanks for the encouragement about asking questions here - I'll definitely remember that as I work through the rest of the estate paperwork!

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Jamal Brown

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I'm so sorry for your loss, Andrew. Going through estate administration while grieving is incredibly difficult, and you're smart to ask these questions upfront. Everyone here has given you excellent advice about the CTR process being routine and the importance of avoiding structuring. I just wanted to add that as an executor, you should also check if your state requires any additional reporting for cash assets found in the estate. Some states have their own inheritance or estate tax forms where you'll need to list all assets, including cash found in the home. Also, don't forget to get a receipt from the bank for the deposit and keep it with your estate records. The probate court will likely want to see documentation of all estate assets and how they were handled. Having that paper trail will make the final accounting much smoother when you close the estate. You're handling this exactly right by being transparent and asking the right questions. The hardest part of being an executor is often just knowing what questions to ask, and you're clearly on the right track.

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