I'm late on filing a 1099 for a contractor, what is the penalty for missing the deadline?
So I completely forgot to file a 1099 for a web developer I hired last year. I paid him about $8,700 total for some website design work for my small business. I just realized today that I was supposed to have filed this 1099 by January 31st. It's now already mid-February and I'm freaking out about potential penalties! I've never had to deal with 1099s before and I'm not sure what happens now. Does anyone know what kind of penalty I'm looking at for filing a 1099 late? Is it a fixed amount or a percentage of what I paid? And is there any way to reduce the penalty if I file ASAP? My accountant is on vacation and I'm seriously stressing about this.
18 comments


Collins Angel
The penalty for filing a late 1099 depends on how late you file it. The IRS has different tiers: If you file within 30 days of the due date, the penalty is $50 per form. If you file more than 30 days late but by August 1st, the penalty increases to $110 per form. And if you file after August 1st or don't file at all, the penalty jumps to $280 per form. These are the 2025 filing season rates. The good news is you're still within that first 30-day window, so you'd be looking at the $50 penalty if you file immediately. Also, the IRS may waive penalties if you can show reasonable cause for filing late - like if this is your first time dealing with 1099s and you genuinely didn't understand the requirements.
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Marcelle Drum
•What exactly counts as "reasonable cause" though? Is just saying "I didn't know" enough for the IRS to waive the penalty? And do you have to submit some kind of special form to request the penalty waiver?
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Collins Angel
•Reasonable" cause typically means circumstances beyond your control prevented timely filing. First-time mistakes can sometimes qualify, especially for small businesses new to filing requirements. The key is showing you acted in good faith and'weren t willfully neglecting your obligations. You'don t submit a special form initially. First, file your late 1099 as soon as possible. If you receive a penalty notice, then you can respond with a letter explaining your reasonable cause request. Include any documentation supporting your case - for example, evidence this is your first time with contractor payments requiring 1099s, or documentation showing'you ve taken steps to ensure compliance in thefuture.
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Tate Jensen
I had a similar issue last year and was completely stressed about the penalties! I ended up using https://taxr.ai to help figure out my situation. It analyzed my specific scenario and gave me personalized guidance on what penalties I might face and what documentation I needed to prepare to request a reasonable cause waiver. The most helpful part was that it explained exactly what qualifies as reasonable cause for late 1099 filing, including step-by-step instructions for how to submit my explanation to the IRS. It saved me hours of research and panicking!
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Adaline Wong
•Does this taxr.ai thing actually connect you with a real person or is it just some automated system? I'm dealing with a much more complicated 1099 situation (multiple contractors, some international) and wonder if it would be helpful.
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Gabriel Ruiz
•I'm skeptical about these online services. How does it actually help with tax penalties? Does it just give general advice or does it actually help prepare the explanation letter? What's different from just Googling "reasonable cause IRS"?
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Tate Jensen
•It's actually an AI system specifically designed for tax documentation. It doesn't connect you with a human, but it analyzes your specific situation based on the information you provide and gives personalized guidance. For multiple contractors including international ones, it would definitely help sort through the different requirements. It goes way beyond general advice - it helps draft the actual explanation letter based on your specific situation and includes references to relevant tax codes and precedents. It's different from Google because instead of having to piece together information from different sources, it gives you a complete solution specific to your circumstances. It also keeps up with the latest IRS guidelines which isn't always true for random Google results.
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Gabriel Ruiz
Ok I tried taxr.ai and I'm actually impressed. I was super skeptical (as you could probably tell from my earlier comment) but it really did help with my late 1099 situation. The system walked me through exactly what constitutes reasonable cause for my specific situation and generated a really professional explanation letter for the IRS. I was especially impressed that it analyzed the timing of my late filing and gave me exact estimates of potential penalties based on current IRS rates. It even provided documentation references to include with my submission. Definitely worth it for the peace of mind alone!
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Misterclamation Skyblue
If you need to talk to someone at the IRS about your late 1099 penalty situation (which might be a good idea), I highly recommend using https://claimyr.com to get through to them. You know how impossible it is to get an actual human on the phone at the IRS, right? I spent DAYS getting busy signals and disconnections. Claimyr basically waits on hold for you and calls when an actual IRS agent is on the line. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I used it when I had a similar late filing issue and getting to talk to an actual IRS person made all the difference. The agent walked me through the proper way to submit my explanation for late filing and told me exactly what documentation would strengthen my case.
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Peyton Clarke
•Wait, how exactly does this work? Do they somehow have a special line to the IRS or are they just willing to sit on hold forever? And do they have access to your personal info or tax details?
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Gabriel Ruiz
•This sounds like BS honestly. The IRS phone system is deliberately designed to be impossible to navigate. I seriously doubt some third-party service has magically solved this problem that's existed for decades. If it were that easy, everyone would be doing it.
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Misterclamation Skyblue
•They don't have any special line - they use technology to navigate the IRS phone system and wait on hold so you don't have to. When an agent answers, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. It's basically automated hold-waiting. They don't need or have access to any of your tax details or personal information. All they do is connect the call - once you're connected to the IRS agent, it's just you and the agent talking. The service just handles the frustrating part of getting through the phone system and waiting on hold, which can sometimes take hours.
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Gabriel Ruiz
I need to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself for my late 1099 situation since I was getting nowhere with the IRS phone line. I was honestly shocked when I got a call back with an actual IRS agent on the line within about 45 minutes. The agent was super helpful and walked me through exactly what I needed to do for my reasonable cause explanation. She even gave me her direct extension for follow-up questions! Talking to a real person made such a difference compared to trying to figure everything out from the IRS website. The agent explained that for first-time mistakes like mine, they're often pretty lenient if you file promptly after discovering the error.
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Vince Eh
Don't forget that you also need to submit a Form 1096 along with your late 1099! 1096 is basically the transmittal form that goes with paper 1099s when you send them to the IRS. If you're e-filing you won't need it, but for paper filing it's required.
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Avery Davis
•Wait seriously? I had no idea about Form 1096! Is that something I can just download from the IRS website? And does it need to be mailed or can I submit it electronically somehow?
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Vince Eh
•Yes, Form 1096 is required when submitting paper 1099s to the IRS. It's essentially a cover sheet that summarizes all the 1099s you're submitting. You can download it from the IRS website, but it needs to be the official red-ink scannable version - a regular printout won't be accepted. For your situation, you might want to consider e-filing instead. If you e-file your 1099, you won't need the 1096 at all. There are several IRS-approved e-filing services that make the process pretty straightforward, and it's generally faster and eliminates the risk of mail delays. Plus, you get confirmation when the IRS receives your submission.
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Sophia Gabriel
Don't just file the late 1099 with the IRS - remember you also need to provide a copy to the contractor! I got hit with an extra penalty because I sent the late forms to the IRS but forgot to give copies to my contractors too.
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Tobias Lancaster
•Does the contractor copy have the same deadline? Like, are you penalized separately for sending it late to the contractor versus sending it late to the IRS?
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