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Sofia Peña

How to properly categorize AirBNB decor items for tax purposes - furniture or something else?

I'm currently between CPAs but I'm dying of curiosity about something with our new AirBNB property. I'm trying to figure out what category I should be listing all our decor items under for tax/IRS purposes. You know - things like wall art, area rugs, decorative pillows, and other aesthetic stuff. My gut says these wouldn't really fall under "furniture" exactly... but honestly I'm not sure where they should go. Maybe supplies? Decorations? Is there a specific category for this kind of stuff? We operate as an S-Corp and I'm using QuickBooks for our accounting if that makes any difference. I'll eventually ask a new CPA when I find one, but figured I'd see what others have done in the meantime!

So for tax purposes, these kinds of decorative items for your AirBNB would typically be categorized as "Furnishings" which is a subcategory of "Furniture and Fixtures" on your depreciation schedule. The IRS doesn't really have a separate category just for "decor" - they group these types of items together. Wall hangings, rugs, decorative items, artwork, lamps, etc. all enhance the livability and appeal of your rental property, so they're treated similarly to furniture. These items should be depreciated over 5 years for tax purposes since they're considered personal property used in a business. Since you're an S-Corp, you'll list these on Form 4562 for depreciation and include them on your 1120-S. In QuickBooks, you might want to create a specific "Furnishings" or "Decor" sub-account under your fixed assets to track these items separately from major furniture pieces, but they'll be treated similarly for tax purposes.

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So just to clarify - stuff like artwork and decorative baskets would be depreciated over 5 years rather than expensed immediately? Even small stuff that only costs like $30-40 per item? And would you personally track each individual item or just lump them together like "Initial decor package - $2,800"?

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You're asking a great question about small-value items. Technically, any item that has a useful life of more than one year should be depreciated. However, the IRS does allow for de minimis safe harbor election which can let you immediately expense items that cost less than $2,500 per item (or per invoice). This is something you can elect annually on your tax return. For tracking purposes, I usually recommend grouping similar items purchased around the same time into logical categories. So instead of tracking each $30 item individually, you might record something like "Living Room Decor Package - $1,200" or "Bedroom Wall Art Collection - $850." This makes your recordkeeping much more manageable while still being defensible if you're ever audited.

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I had this exact same question when I started my vacation rental last year! I found this amazing tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that helped me figure out all these categorization issues. I was totally confused about whether things like throw pillows, wall art, and even those little decorative books counted as furniture or supplies. The tool analyzed my specific situation and explained that most decor items should be categorized as "Furnishings" but depending on the cost and useful life, some could be immediately expensed. It saved me hours of googling and second-guessing. I'm not a tax pro, but the guidance I got matched what my accountant later confirmed, so I feel pretty confident in it. It even helped me understand the different options for depreciation and when to use Section 179 vs. regular depreciation for my rental property assets.

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How exactly does taxr.ai work? I've got a similar situation with my VRBO property but I'm skeptical about using online tools for tax advice. Does it just give generic info or does it actually analyze your specific situation?

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I'm curious - does this tool help with the actual depreciation calculations too? Like does it tell you what method to use and help you track it year to year? My biggest headache with our rental is keeping the depreciation schedule straight.

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The way it works is you can upload your documents or just describe your situation in detail. It's not just generic advice - it applies tax rules to your specific case. The AI analyzes your scenario and provides guidance based on current tax laws. I found it was way more specific than the generic articles I was finding online. As for depreciation calculations, yes it actually does help with that too. It explained the difference between straight-line depreciation (which is what most rental property owners use for furnishings) versus accelerated methods, and when Section 179 expensing might make more sense. It even helped me understand the de minimis safe harbor rules that let you immediately expense items under certain dollar thresholds instead of depreciating them.

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Just wanted to follow up on my question about taxr.ai - I decided to try it out for my VRBO property tax questions and I'm honestly impressed. I was skeptical at first (I usually am with these online tools) but it actually gave me really specific advice about how to handle my decor items. I learned that I could group my decorative items into logical "units" rather than tracking every single little thing separately. And it explained the de minimis safe harbor election which I had never heard of before - turns out I can expense items under $2,500 right away instead of depreciating them, which makes my bookkeeping way simpler. The best part was it explained everything in normal human language without all the confusing tax jargon. Definitely worth checking out if you're struggling with these rental property tax questions.

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Wait, how does this actually work? So they just sit on hold for you? That seems too good to be true. What's the catch? The IRS hold times are ridiculous these days.

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I don't buy it. The IRS phone system is a nightmare specifically designed to prevent people from getting through. I've tried calling dozens of times about my rental property tax questions and got nowhere. No way some service can magically get through when nobody else can.

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It works because they have a system that basically waits on hold for you. You enter your phone number, and when their system detects a live IRS agent has picked up, it calls you and connects you directly to that agent. No need to sit by your phone for hours hoping someone picks up. The system is actually pretty straightforward - they don't do anything special to "cut the line" or anything shady. They're just using technology to handle the hold time so you don't have to. I was suspicious too, but after wasting entire afternoons trying to get through to ask about my S-Corp asset classifications, I was willing to try anything. When I finally got connected to an actual IRS agent who answered my questions about rental property assets, it was honestly a relief.

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I need to eat my words from my previous comment. After struggling for WEEKS trying to get answers about my rental property asset classifications and depreciation schedules, I broke down and tried Claimyr. I was 100% convinced it was going to be a waste of time. Well, I was wrong. Within about 2 hours, I got a call connecting me directly to an actual IRS representative. I didn't have to sit on hold or listen to that awful hold music. The agent was able to clarify exactly how I should be categorizing my vacation rental decor items and furnishings on my tax forms. For what it's worth, she confirmed that decorative items should generally be classified as "Furnishings" and depreciated over 5 years, but items under the de minimis threshold could be expensed immediately. Having an official answer directly from the IRS has given me so much peace of mind with my S-Corp filing.

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Another approach I've taken with my rental properties is to split things into different categories based on their expected lifespan. For example: - Big furniture items (beds, couches): 5-year depreciation - Decor with longer lifespan (artwork, quality rugs): 5-year depreciation - Decor with shorter lifespan (throw pillows, small decorative items): immediate expense using de minimis rule In QuickBooks, I set up separate categories so I can track what's being depreciated vs. what's been expensed. This has worked really well for our 3 AirBnB properties and made tax time much easier.

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Do you have any rules of thumb for what dollar amount you use for the cutoff between depreciating and expensing? I'm setting up a new rental and trying to figure out a system that won't make me crazy at tax time.

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I generally use $200 as my personal cutoff for most items. Anything under that gets expensed using the de minimis rule (which allows for items up to $2,500), and anything over gets depreciated. But I also consider the expected lifespan of the item. For instance, a $250 mass-produced wall print might still get expensed if I expect to replace it within a year or two as styles change. But a $150 high-quality lamp that will likely last 5+ years might get depreciated despite its lower cost. It's somewhat subjective, but having a general dollar threshold helps make the decision process more efficient while still considering the nature of each item.

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Does anyone know if the rules are different if you're doing short-term vs long-term rentals? We have one property that's AirBnB and another that's a traditional annual lease. Should I be handling the decor items differently between them?

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The basic categorization is the same (furnishings/decor would still be considered 5-year property), but short-term rentals like AirBnB often qualify for more favorable tax treatment in other ways. For instance, short-term rentals usually aren't subject to the passive activity loss limitations that long-term rentals face if you materially participate in the business.

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I'm dealing with this exact same situation for my vacation rental! One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is how to handle seasonal decor items. Like, I swap out throw pillows, wall art, and decorative accessories between summer and winter themes. Should I be depreciating ALL of these items even if I'm only using half of them at any given time? Or is there a different approach for seasonal decorative inventory? I'm worried I'm overcomplicating this, but I also don't want to mess up my depreciation schedule. Also curious if anyone has experience with how insurance companies view these items - do they need to be listed separately on your rental property insurance, or are they typically covered under contents/personal property?

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Great question about seasonal decor! From my experience with my own short-term rental, I treat seasonal decorative items the same way as regular furnishings for tax purposes - they're still 5-year depreciable property regardless of whether you use them year-round or seasonally. The fact that you're rotating them doesn't change their classification. I actually think your seasonal approach is smart from a business perspective since it keeps the property feeling fresh for repeat guests. For tracking, I group seasonal items together like "Summer Decor Package" and "Winter Decor Package" with their respective purchase dates and costs. As for insurance, most rental property policies I've seen include contents/personal property coverage that would cover these items, but you should definitely check with your insurance agent about coverage limits. Some policies have per-item limits that might not fully cover higher-value artwork or decor pieces, so you may need to schedule expensive items separately.

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This is such a helpful thread! I'm just getting started with my first rental property and had no idea about the de minimis safe harbor election that several people mentioned. Can someone explain how you actually make this election? Is it something you do annually on your tax return, or do you need to file a separate form? Also, I'm curious about the practical side of record-keeping. For those of you who group items together (like "Living Room Decor Package"), do you still keep individual receipts for everything, or is it okay to just have one receipt that shows the total? I'm trying to figure out the best way to organize everything from the start so I don't have a mess come tax time. One more question - if I buy decor items from multiple stores on the same shopping trip, should I group them by store or by room/function? Just want to make sure I'm setting up a system that will make sense later!

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Welcome to rental property ownership! For the de minimis safe harbor election, you make it annually by attaching a statement to your tax return (typically with Form 4562) that says you're electing to apply the de minimis safe harbor under Treasury Regulation 1.263(a)-1(f). No separate form needed, just the written election statement. For record-keeping, I'd definitely keep all individual receipts even when grouping items together. You want documentation for each purchase in case of an audit. I personally group by function/room rather than by store - so "Master Bedroom Decor Setup - $450" rather than "Target Purchase #1 - $450." This makes more business sense and is easier to justify the expense. One tip that's saved me headaches: take photos of how items look in the rental when you first set them up. It helps establish the business purpose if you're ever questioned, plus it's useful for insurance claims if anything gets damaged. Keep digital copies of all receipts too - physical receipts fade over time!

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This is such a timely question! I just went through this exact process setting up our first short-term rental last month. After reading through all the great advice here, I wanted to add one practical tip that really helped me. I created a simple spreadsheet with columns for: Item Description, Purchase Date, Cost, Store/Vendor, Room/Area, and Tax Treatment (Depreciate vs Expense). This has made it so much easier to track everything and will make tax prep much smoother. One thing I learned the hard way - if you're buying a lot of items at once (like I did during my initial setup), try to keep purchases under the de minimis threshold when possible. Instead of buying a $300 lamp and $200 in throw pillows on one receipt, I split them into separate transactions. This way I could expense the pillows immediately and depreciate just the lamp. Also, don't forget that if you're actively managing your short-term rental (cleaning, guest communication, marketing, etc.), you may qualify for the material participation test which can give you some nice tax advantages over traditional long-term rentals. Definitely worth discussing with a CPA when you find one!

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That spreadsheet idea is brilliant! I'm definitely going to set something like that up for my property. The tip about splitting purchases to stay under the de minimis threshold is really smart too - I never would have thought of that but it makes total sense from a cash flow perspective. Quick question about the material participation test you mentioned - do you know roughly how many hours of work qualifies you for that? I'm doing all my own cleaning, guest communications, and booking management, but I'm not sure if that's enough hours to meet the IRS requirements. I'd love to take advantage of those tax benefits if I qualify! Also, has anyone had experience with how this all works if you hire a property management company? I'm considering it for the future but wondering how that would change the tax treatment of these furnishing expenses.

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