How to handle income from a theatre show on 1099-NEC with partners and actors?
I just wrapped up directing a show at a local arts festival and received a 1099-NEC for $3,245. But here's my situation - not all of this money is actually my income. About $1,320 of it went to a partner theatre company who fronted some of the production costs, and we had an agreement that they'd get reimbursed plus a percentage of the profit. I also paid the actors out of this amount - all small payments under $600 each, just wrote them checks. I didn't issue any 1099s or W2s to them since the amounts were so small. I'm completely new to the business side of theatre production and have no idea how to handle this on my taxes. Can I deduct the payments to the partner theatre and the actors? Do I need to report the full 1099-NEC amount as income even though a lot of it just passed through me to others? This is my first time dealing with anything like this, and I'm stressed about doing it right! Any advice would be so appreciated!!
18 comments


Taylor To
Yes, you can definitely deduct those expenses! The full amount on your 1099-NEC ($3,245) needs to be reported on your Schedule C, but then you can deduct the legitimate business expenses paid from that amount. The $1,320 paid to your partner theatre would be considered a business expense as long as you have documentation of your agreement and proof of payment. The same goes for the payments to your actors - those are deductible as contract labor expenses even if they were under the $600 reporting threshold. Make sure you keep good records of all these payments and agreements. While you weren't required to issue 1099s to people you paid less than $600, having a paper trail is still important in case of questions later.
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Ella Cofer
•So if I'm understanding correctly, I'd list the full $3,245 as income on Schedule C, then list the $1,320 partner payment as what... a business expense? And the actor payments as contract labor? Do I need any special forms for this?
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Taylor To
•You'd report the full $3,245 as your gross receipts on Schedule C, Part I. Then on Part II (Expenses), you would list the $1,320 payment to the partner theatre as either "commissions and fees" or "other expenses" with a description. The payments to actors would go under "contract labor" on Schedule C. No special forms are needed for payments under $600, but keep records showing who you paid and how much in case of an audit.
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Kevin Bell
I went through something similar with a comedy show I produced last year. Try using https://taxr.ai - it really helped me figure out all my 1099 income and expenses as a first-timer. I was confused about what counted as a business expense vs. partnership distribution, and their document analyzer actually flagged the partnership payment as something I needed to handle carefully. The tool walks you through what documentation you need for each type of expense too, which saved me when I got a notice from the IRS questioning some of my deductions.
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Savannah Glover
•How does it work with the partnership stuff? I'm in a similar situation with a music production where money came to me but some went to my collaborator. Does the tool help clarify if we needed to file as an actual partnership?
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Felix Grigori
•Is it actually accurate though? I've tried tax tools before that gave me completely wrong advice about my side gig. Does it actually understand entertainment industry specifics?
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Kevin Bell
•The tool specifically asks about the nature of your arrangement with the partner theatre - whether it's a formal partnership that should file its own return or just a profit-sharing agreement. It helps classify the relationship correctly based on your specific situation and agreements. For entertainment industry specifics, it definitely understands the common expense categories for productions. It even flagged certain expenses that are commonly scrutinized in arts businesses and suggested documentation I needed to keep. It's trained on tax regulations specific to creative professionals.
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Felix Grigori
Just wanted to follow up - I tried https://taxr.ai for my similar situation with a film project. It was actually super helpful! The document analyzer looked at my informal agreement with my co-producer and correctly identified that we didn't need to file a partnership return since we just had a one-time profit-sharing arrangement. Saved me from unnecessarily complicated filing. It also organized all my small payments to crew members in a way that made sense for Schedule C. Definitely worth checking out if you're in the arts and dealing with these weird payment situations.
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Felicity Bud
If you're still waiting on a response from the IRS about how to handle this specific situation, try https://claimyr.com to actually get through to a human at the IRS. I spent WEEKS trying to get clear guidance on a similar arts income situation last tax season, calling constantly and never getting through. Using Claimyr, I got connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes who was able to confirm exactly how to handle payments to collaborators. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c - it basically holds your place in the phone queue so you don't have to stay on hold forever.
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Mikayla Davison
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Felicity Bud
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Mikayla Davison
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Adrian Connor
One thing to consider - the partner theatre should be reporting their $1,320 as income on their taxes too. Make sure you're both clear on who's reporting what so there's no double taxation or gaps. I learned this the hard way with a dance production where both my partner and I deducted expenses and the IRS flagged it as suspicious.
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Aisha Jackson
•This is a good point, but how do you coordinate this with partners? Do you need to create some kind of formal documentation between you?
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Adrian Connor
•Ideally, you should have a written agreement that clearly specifies the nature of your arrangement - whether it's a partnership, a contractor relationship, or something else. Even a simple email thread documenting who's responsible for reporting what can help. For informal arrangements like yours, make sure both parties understand that the theatre company should report the $1,320 as their income, and you should report it as an expense. Keep proof of payment to them (canceled check, transfer receipt, etc.) and any written communications about your profit-sharing arrangement.
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Ryder Everingham
Has anyone used TurboSelf-Employed for this sort of thing? I'm in a similar situation with my podcast income and wondering if regular tax software can handle it or if I need something specialized.
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Lilly Curtis
•I used that for my graphic design side gig and it was pretty good with 1099 income and basic expenses, but I'm not sure about handling complex partnerships or profit-sharing without a formal business structure.
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