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PaulineW

How to exclude interest from Series I U.S. savings bonds when using for college expenses in 2025?

Hey everyone, My wife and I are sitting on some Series I savings bonds (the ones with the 0% fixed rate) that we've been holding onto. We're thinking about cashing them out and moving both the principal and interest into our kids' 529 college savings plans to try and get that interest tax exemption. Some background: The bonds are in our names (not our kids'), and we were both well over 24 when we bought them. The 529 accounts are set up with my wife as the owner and each of our three kids as beneficiaries of their own account. Our MAGI should be around $125,000 for 2025, which I think is below the phaseout range for this exemption (last I checked the phaseout starts around $145,200 for married filing jointly). I've got a few questions that are confusing me: 1. Do we need to deposit BOTH the principal and interest into the 529 accounts to qualify for the exemption? Or just the interest portion? 2. When we cash in these I bonds, will only the interest portion count toward our MAGI? Or does the principal amount somehow factor in too? 3. If I cash in bonds that are in MY name only (not my wife's), can we still get the exemption if we deposit everything into the 529 accounts that are technically owned by my wife (with our kids as beneficiaries)? We always file jointly if that matters. Thanks for any help! This tax stuff gets confusing quick.

You've got some good questions there! Let me help clarify: 1. Yes, you need to deposit BOTH the principal and interest from the redeemed bonds into the 529 plan to qualify for the exemption. This is an important requirement - if you only deposit the interest or less than the full redemption amount, you won't qualify for the exclusion. 2. For your MAGI calculation, only the interest portion of your redeemed bonds will affect your MAGI, not the principal. The principal is simply your money coming back to you (not income). So your MAGI will only increase by the amount of interest earned when you cash those bonds. 3. Yes, you can redeem bonds in either spouse's name and deposit them into a 529 owned by either spouse as long as you file jointly. The IRS views married couples filing jointly as a unit for this purpose. So bonds in your name can go into 529 accounts owned by your wife with your children as beneficiaries - no problem there! Make sure the qualified education expenses occur in the same tax year you redeem the bonds, and keep good documentation of the redemption and subsequent 529 deposits.

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Chris Elmeda

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Thanks for the detailed response. I have a similar situation but I'm confused about the timing. Do the college expenses need to happen in the exact same year as the bond redemption? What if I cash out bonds in January but tuition isn't due until August?

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The timing question is important. You need to redeem the bonds in the same tax year that the qualified education expenses are paid. So if you redeem bonds in January 2025, the education expenses must also be paid in 2025 (January through December). It doesn't matter if you redeem the bonds in January and pay the tuition in August, as long as both transactions occur in the same calendar/tax year. If you're planning ahead, you can also look into the IRS's "constructive receipt" rules, where you might be able to prepay the spring semester tuition in December of the prior year if that helps with your tax planning.

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Jean Claude

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I used taxr.ai to help me figure out this same issue last year! I was super confused about the Series I bond education exclusion and wasn't sure if I was meeting all the requirements. I uploaded my bond redemption statements and 529 account documents to https://taxr.ai and they analyzed everything and confirmed I was doing it correctly. Their system even found a mistake I made - I was only planning to deposit the interest portion into the 529, but they pointed out I needed to deposit the FULL amount (principal + interest) to qualify for the exclusion. Saved me from a nasty surprise at tax time! They also explained how the MAGI limits would apply in my situation since I was right at the edge of the phaseout range.

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Charity Cohan

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How much did this service cost? And how quickly did they get back to you? I'm on a tight deadline for deciding whether to cash these bonds this year or next.

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Josef Tearle

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Did they help you with the Form 8815? That's the form for this exclusion right? I'm trying to figure out if I need to hire someone just for this one complicated form or if there's a simpler way.

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Jean Claude

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They got back to me within hours, which was super helpful since I was under a deadline to make the redemption decision. They provided specific guidance on how to properly document everything for Form 8815, including exactly which boxes needed what information. As for Form 8815, yes that's the correct form for the savings bond interest exclusion. They provided step-by-step guidance for completing it correctly, highlighting the sections that trip people up. They even explained how to properly report the excluded interest on my 1040, which I would have definitely done wrong on my own.

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Josef Tearle

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I just wanted to follow up on my question from earlier about Form 8815. I decided to try taxr.ai after all and I'm really glad I did! I was about to make a big mistake with my Series I bonds redemption. I've been holding these bonds for 12 years and was planning to use them for my daughter's college tuition. The taxr.ai system reviewed my situation and pointed out that I needed to keep my MAGI under the threshold by adjusting some of my retirement contributions. They also confirmed that I needed to deposit ALL proceeds (principal + interest) into the 529 before using it for education expenses. Their analysis saved me from losing the entire tax exclusion because of a timing issue I hadn't considered. Definitely worth checking out if you're dealing with these education bond exclusion rules. They made the whole process much clearer than the IRS instructions did!

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Shelby Bauman

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If anyone is struggling to get answers directly from the IRS about Series I bond exclusions, I used Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) when I was in a similar situation. I was trying to call the IRS for weeks about my bond redemption questions and kept getting disconnected or waiting forever. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 20 minutes who confirmed exactly how to handle my situation with 529 deposits and the education exclusion. They have this system where they wait on hold with the IRS for you and then call you when an agent is on the line. You can actually see how it works in their demo: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was skeptical at first, but with tax filing deadline approaching and thousands in potential tax savings at stake with these bonds, I needed definitive answers from the IRS directly.

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Quinn Herbert

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How does this actually work? Do they just keep calling the IRS for you? I've tried calling like 8 times about my savings bonds and education expenses question and always get the "call volume too high" message.

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Salim Nasir

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Sounds too good to be true. I've been trying to reach the IRS for months about my Series I bonds and 529 transfers. The IRS website is so vague about whether bonds in a parent's name can be used for a child's education while still getting the exclusion. Did they really help you get actual clarification on something that specific?

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Shelby Bauman

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They use a system that keeps trying to call the IRS and holds your place in line. When they finally get through to a real person, they connect you. So you don't have to waste your day listening to hold music - they'll just call you when an agent is ready. Yes, they absolutely helped with a specific question like that. The IRS agent I spoke with confirmed that bonds registered in a parent's name can qualify for the education interest exclusion if used for a dependent child's education expenses, even when deposited into a 529 first. The key requirements are that the bond owner must be at least 24 years old when the bond was issued, the bond must be in the parent's name (not the child's), and your MAGI must be under the phaseout limit.

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Salim Nasir

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I need to apologize for my skepticism earlier. After struggling with getting clear answers about my Series I bonds and education expenses, I decided to try Claimyr. Within 25 minutes, I was talking to an actual IRS representative who walked me through the exact requirements for excluding the interest from my savings bonds. The agent confirmed that both my wife and I (as joint filers) could redeem bonds in either of our names and still get the exclusion when deposited into our daughter's 529, as long as we stayed under the MAGI threshold. They also clarified an important timing issue - the bonds need to be redeemed and the qualified education expenses need to occur in the same tax year, but the 529 deposit could serve as the "qualified expense" if done properly. This saved me from making a costly timing error that would have disqualified the entire exclusion! No more guessing or relying on conflicting advice from random internet posts.

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Hazel Garcia

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Quick tip from someone who's been through this process: Keep extremely detailed records of EVERYTHING when you do this transaction. When I redeemed my Series I bonds for my son's college, I created a separate folder with: - Bond redemption statements showing date, amount, and interest portion - Bank statements showing the deposit - 529 contribution confirmation showing the deposit amount - Tuition statements from the college - Form 8815 worksheet The IRS flagged my return for review specifically because of the excluded bond interest, and having organized documentation made it a smooth process rather than a nightmare. Trust me, the extra organization is worth it!

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Laila Fury

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Did they actually audit you or just send a letter requesting more information? I'm thinking about doing this with about $30k in I bonds for my daughter's freshman year and I'm worried about triggering extra IRS attention.

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Hazel Garcia

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It wasn't a full audit - just a request for verification of the savings bond interest exclusion. They sent a letter asking for documentation supporting the excluded amount shown on Form 8815. I sent copies of all the documents I mentioned (bond redemption statements, 529 deposit confirmations, qualified education expense documentation) along with a brief explanation letter. They processed everything and closed the review without any issues about 6 weeks later. For $30k in bonds, definitely keep meticulous records. I've found it helpful to create a simple spreadsheet showing the bond serial numbers, purchase dates, redemption values, interest portions, and where each dollar went afterward. This makes it much easier to complete Form 8815 accurately and respond to any IRS inquiries.

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Has anyone here used TurboTax to handle the Form 8815 for excluding savings bond interest? I'm trying to figure out if their software handles this correctly or if I need to go to a professional this year. Never done this savings bond exclusion thing before and I'm a little nervous about messing it up.

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Simon White

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I used TurboTax last year for this exact situation. The program does walk you through Form 8815, but I found their guidance on the education expense exclusion for savings bonds to be somewhat limited. It asks all the right questions, but doesn't explain the "why" behind them very well. Make sure you have your bond redemption statements handy showing the interest portion clearly. Also have documentation of the 529 deposits and education expenses. TurboTax will ask for these amounts but doesn't help you determine if your situation actually qualifies for the exclusion - it just does the math assuming you've already figured that out.

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That's really helpful, thanks! I've got all my documentation together - the statements from Treasury Direct showing interest vs principal, receipts from the 529 deposits, and tuition statements. Sounds like TurboTax will work but I'll need to be confident about my qualification before I start. Might double check with a tax pro just on this part to make sure I'm not missing anything.

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Just wanted to add one important detail that I learned the hard way - make sure you understand the income phaseout limits before you commit to this strategy. The exclusion phases out completely for married filing jointly couples with MAGI over $175,200 (for 2025), and starts phasing out at $145,200. What caught me off guard was that the bond interest itself gets added to your MAGI when you redeem the bonds, which could potentially push you into or further into the phaseout range. So if you're close to that $145,200 threshold, make sure to calculate whether the additional bond interest will reduce or eliminate your exclusion. I almost made this mistake with about $15,000 in bond interest that would have pushed my MAGI too high. I ended up splitting the redemptions across two tax years to stay under the limit. Just something to keep in mind when planning your timing!

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Carter Holmes

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That's such an important point about the income limits! I'm in a similar situation where I'm right at the edge of that phaseout range. When you split your bond redemptions across two years, did you also have to split the corresponding 529 deposits and education expenses across those same years? Or were you able to redeem some bonds in one year and then use those funds plus other money for education expenses in the following year? I'm trying to figure out if I can redeem half my bonds in December 2024 for spring 2025 tuition and then redeem the rest in January 2025 for fall 2025 expenses, or if that creates timing issues with the exclusion requirements.

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