How do I document self-employment income for taxes? (w/ EITC and CTC)
I've been doing landscaping work on the side for a bunch of neighbors this year and I'm planning to file taxes on that income next year, but I've been pretty terrible at keeping records so far. I'm basically going to be guessing at what I made... I also want to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit and Child Tax Credits since I have two kids. If I use something like Turbo Tax, do I need to actually provide any proof of my earnings when I file? I'm worried that I might get flagged for an audit if I claim these credits without proper documentation. How likely is the IRS to audit me, and what kind of proof would they want if they do? I've just been getting paid in cash for most jobs and haven't kept track of anything. Help!
20 comments


Sofia Gutierrez
You definitely need to start keeping better records immediately, even if you haven't been doing so until now. The IRS doesn't require you to submit documentation when you file, but you absolutely need records if you're audited. For self-employment income, create a simple spreadsheet or notebook where you record all jobs, dates, client names, and payment amounts. Start collecting receipts for any business expenses like equipment, gas for transportation, etc. For past income, try to reconstruct what you can - check bank deposits, ask regular clients if they keep records, or estimate based on your typical job pricing and frequency. The combination of self-employment income and claiming EITC does increase audit risk somewhat, though most returns aren't audited. If audited, you'd need to provide income records, expense receipts, and proof your children qualify for the credits (school records, medical records, etc. showing they lived with you).
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Dmitry Petrov
•Does it matter if I get paid in cash vs check? And what about mileage - can I claim that for driving my personal truck to jobs?
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Sofia Gutierrez
•The payment method doesn't matter (cash, check, electronic) - you still need to report all income regardless of how you receive it. The IRS cares about accurate reporting, not payment methods. Yes, you can absolutely claim mileage for driving your truck between job sites! Keep a mileage log with dates, starting/ending odometer readings, and the purpose of each trip. The standard mileage rate for 2025 will be announced later, but you'd multiply your business miles by that rate for your deduction. Just remember commuting from home to your first job and from your last job back home isn't deductible.
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StarSurfer
I was in a similar situation a couple years ago with my mobile detailing business. Barely kept any records and was super stressed about filing taxes. I ended up using https://taxr.ai to help organize what little documentation I had. The system analyzed my bank statements, identified possible business transactions, and helped me reconstruct a reasonable accounting of my income and expenses. It guided me through what counts as a legitimate business expense too. The best part was that it helped me understand exactly what I should be tracking going forward and created a simple system for me to use. I'm no tax expert, but it made me feel much more confident about claiming those self-employment deductions properly.
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Ava Martinez
•Does it connect with bank accounts directly or do you just upload statements? I'm worried about giving access to my accounts.
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Miguel Castro
•How accurate was it really? I mean if you didn't have good records to begin with, how could any system actually figure out which transactions were business vs personal?
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StarSurfer
•You upload PDF statements - it doesn't need direct access to your accounts at all. You remain in control of your information and can remove anything after analysis. It was surprisingly accurate, but not magic. The system uses AI to identify likely business transactions based on patterns and merchant names, but you still review everything. For me, it caught about 80% of business expenses correctly, and I adjusted the rest. The real value was helping me understand what constituted legitimate business expenses and creating documentation that would stand up to scrutiny. You still need to confirm each transaction, but it beats starting from zero.
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Miguel Castro
Just wanted to follow up - I tried the taxr.ai site after my skeptical question. It actually helped me sort through my landscaping expenses from the last year way better than I expected. I was able to identify a bunch of Home Depot and gas station purchases I'd totally forgotten about that were definitely for my business. The report it generated for my self-employment income and expenses looks really professional and organized. Plus I now have a simple system for tracking everything going forward with their mobile app. Definitely feeling less anxious about potential audits now that I have actual documentation!
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Zainab Abdulrahman
If you're worried about getting audited and having questions about your self-employment income, you might want to talk directly to the IRS before filing. I tried calling them for weeks last year with questions about my independent contractor income and EITC eligibility. Could NEVER get through until I found https://claimyr.com - they somehow get you a callback from the IRS without waiting on hold forever. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c I was able to ask specific questions about my situation and get clear guidance on what documentation I needed. The agent walked me through how they treat different types of self-employment income and what would trigger red flags. Totally worth it for the peace of mind.
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Connor Byrne
•How does that even work? The IRS never calls anyone back. Is this legit or some kind of scam?
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Yara Elias
•Yeah right. No way this actually works. IRS has millions of unanswered calls and backlogs. I'll believe it when I see it.
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Zainab Abdulrahman
•It uses a system that repeatedly calls the IRS and navigates the phone tree until it gets through, then it connects you when an agent answers. It's not magic - it's basically just doing the waiting for you. It's definitely legit - it doesn't access any of your personal info or tax details. They just get you the callback, and you talk directly to the actual IRS. I was skeptical too until I got a call from an official IRS number and spoke with an agent who answered all my self-employment tax questions.
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Yara Elias
I have to eat my words from yesterday. After being super skeptical, I tried that Claimyr thing out of desperation since I had some complicated questions about documenting my side gig income. Got a call back from the IRS in under 2 hours! The agent spent almost 30 minutes with me going through exactly what records I needed to keep for my specific situation and how they handle audits for self-employed people claiming EITC. They explained that contemporaneous records (keeping track as you go) are much better than trying to reconstruct everything later. But they also said even basic spreadsheets with dates, client names and amounts can be sufficient if you don't have formal invoices. Huge relief to hear directly from the source instead of random internet advice!
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QuantumQuasar
For self-employment, get yourself a separate checking account for business! Deposit all your work income there and pay business expenses from it. Best simple step I took with my handyman business. Makes tracking so much easier come tax time. Also, Schedule C is where you'll report all this on your taxes. You'll need to track your income AND expenses to get your net profit, which is what you actually pay taxes on. Don't forget you'll owe self-employment tax (15.3%) on top of regular income tax!
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Dylan Mitchell
•Thanks for the advice about the separate bank account - that makes a lot of sense. Does the self-employment tax apply even if I'm making under a certain amount? I might only make around $8,000 from my yard work this year.
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QuantumQuasar
•Yes, self-employment tax applies if your net earnings are $400 or more for the year. So at $8,000, you'll definitely owe it. That 15.3% covers Social Security and Medicare taxes that would normally be split between you and an employer. But the good news is you can deduct half of your self-employment tax on your 1040, which reduces your income tax. And with kids, you'll likely qualify for those credits you mentioned which can significantly reduce what you owe or even result in a refund depending on your total income.
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Keisha Jackson
For the Child Tax Credit specifically, make sure you have your kids' Social Security numbers and that they lived with you for more than half the year. The IRS has been cracking down on improper CTC claims lately.
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Paolo Moretti
•They actually ask for proof that kids lived with you when filing? I've never had to upload school records or anything using turbotax.
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Amina Diop
don't stress too much abt the audit thing. i did landscaping work for 3 yrs, claimed EITC and CTC, and never got audited. just be reasonable with ur estimates and keep what records u can going forward. the irs is mainly looking for people claiming crazy business losses or suspicious deductions, not regular ppl trying to do right. the Schedule C tax form is pretty straightforward for this kind of work. just make sure u track those business expenses - equipment, gas, repairs, etc. it'll reduce ur taxable income significantly!!
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Dylan Mitchell
•That's reassuring to hear. I'm definitely not trying to cheat the system, just worried about my lack of documentation. Any tips on tracking business expenses for yard work specifically?
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