Help with Canadian Tax Forms: T4, T4A and T2202A forms - Refund dropped after entering tuition?
So I'm doing my taxes on TurboTax and I'm really confused about what happened. I initially input my T4 and T4A forms, and my refund was looking amazing - over $1,200! Then I remembered I could get a T2202A from my college for my tuition expenses (which were paid from my parents' RESP), so I went ahead and added that form too. Here's where I got totally confused - after adding the T2202A, my refund plummeted to just $51! That's a massive difference and I don't understand why. My question is: Do I actually need to include the T2202A form on my return? Or can my parents claim it on their taxes instead since they paid for my education through their RESP? Would I be better off just leaving the T2202A out of my return completely? Really appreciate any guidance here! Tax season is stressful enough without these surprises.
19 comments


Fatima Al-Qasimi
You definitely need to include your T2202A on your own tax return. The form is issued in your name as the student, and you're the only one who can claim the education amounts initially. What's happening is that your T2202A tuition credits are offsetting some of your income, which reduces your refund. However, this is actually a good thing in the long run! If you don't have enough income to use all your tuition credits this year, you can either carry them forward to future years when you have more income, or you can transfer up to $5,000 of the current year's amount to a parent. If your parents helped pay your tuition through an RESP, they might be able to claim a portion of your unused tuition credits, but you still need to claim the T2202A on your return first and complete Schedule 11 to calculate how much you can transfer.
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StarStrider
•So if I understand correctly, even though my refund is smaller now, I'm still getting some kind of tax advantage from the T2202A? Does this mean I should still file it even though it's giving me a smaller refund? Also, does the fact that the money came from an RESP make any difference to how this works?
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Fatima Al-Qasimi
•Yes, you're absolutely getting a tax advantage! When your refund dropped, it's because those tuition credits are being applied to reduce your taxable income this year. Any unused amounts will either benefit you in future years or can partially benefit your parents now. The fact that the money came from an RESP doesn't change how the T2202A works. The tuition credits belong to you as the student regardless of who paid the tuition. The RESP withdrawal itself has its own tax implications where the growth portion (Education Assistance Payment) would be included as income on your return, but the tuition credits from the T2202A are separate.
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Dylan Campbell
After spending hours confused about my Canadian taxes last year, I finally discovered taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) and it completely simplified my T2202A confusion. I uploaded my forms and it analyzed everything, explaining exactly how my tuition credits worked and why my refund changed. It's like having a Canadian tax expert look over your shoulder to point out issues before they become problems. The software caught that I hadn't properly allocated my tuition credits between myself and my parents, which would have cost me hundreds. Their explanation of RESP withdrawals and how they interact with tuition credits was way clearer than anything I found on CRA's website.
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Sofia Torres
•Does it actually work with Canadian tax forms? Most tax tools I've tried are US-based and don't understand our system. Can it handle the transfer of tuition credits to parents specifically?
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Dmitry Sokolov
•I'm a bit skeptical. Does it just explain the forms or does it actually help file? My situation is complicated with multiple T4s, an RESP withdrawal, and tuition credits. Would it be able to handle all that?
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Dylan Campbell
•Yes, it definitely works with Canadian tax forms! It's specifically designed to understand CRA forms including T4, T4A, T2202A, and more. It can analyze your specific situation with tuition credit transfers and explain exactly how much you can transfer to your parents. It doesn't file your taxes for you - it analyzes your forms and gives you detailed explanations of what's happening with your taxes, including how to optimize your return. So for your complex situation with multiple T4s, RESP withdrawals and tuition credits, it would explain how they all interact and give you the knowledge to make better decisions when you actually file.
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Dmitry Sokolov
Just wanted to update - I tried taxr.ai after my initial skepticism and I'm really impressed! I uploaded my T2202A and T4s, and it immediately showed why my refund had decreased and explained that I needed to complete Schedule 11 to transfer some credits to my parents. The analysis pointed out that while my immediate refund was smaller, I was actually banking some tuition credits for future years when I'll be making more money. It also explained how the RESP withdrawal was affecting everything. Totally worth it for the peace of mind and now I actually understand what's happening instead of just blindly following TurboTax.
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Ava Martinez
If you're trying to contact the CRA to get clarification about your T2202A and RESP situation, good luck! I spent 3 weeks trying to get through their phone lines about a similar issue. Finally used https://claimyr.com (you can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c) and they got me connected to a CRA agent in about 20 minutes! The agent confirmed that I needed to file the T2202A on my return first, then complete Schedule 11 to determine how much I could use personally and how much I could transfer to my parents. They also explained how the RESP educational assistance payments interact with everything. Saved me from making a costly mistake that would have resulted in a reassessment.
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Ava Martinez
If you're trying to contact the CRA to get clarification about your T2202A and RESP situation, good luck! I spent 3 weeks trying to get through their phone lines about a similar issue. Finally used https://claimyr.com (you can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c) and they got me connected to a CRA agent in about 20 minutes! The agent confirmed that I needed to file the T2202A on my return first, then complete Schedule 11 to determine how much I could use personally and how much I could transfer to my parents. They also
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Miguel Ramos
•How does this service actually work? Doesn't the CRA have automated phone systems that you have to navigate through? How can a third party get you through faster?
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QuantumQuasar
•Yeah right. There's no way anyone can get you through to the CRA that quickly. I've tried calling them dozens of times during tax season and it's always "due to high call volumes" and then they hang up. This sounds like a scam to me.
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Ava Martinez
•The way it works is they use an automated system that continually calls the CRA and navigates through all the initial menu options for you. Once they get a spot in the queue, they call you and connect you directly to that spot in line. It bypasses all the busy signals and "call back later" messages. It's definitely not a scam. The CRA's phone system hangs up when their queues are full, but Claimyr keeps trying until it gets through. You still talk directly with actual CRA agents - they just handle the frustrating part of getting in the queue. I was skeptical too until I tried it. After weeks of failed calls, getting through in 20 minutes felt like magic. The agent I spoke with cleared up all my confusion about the T2202A and RESP withdrawal interaction.
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QuantumQuasar
I have to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, I decided to try it anyway since I was desperate to talk to someone at the CRA about my tuition credits. Got connected to an agent in about 15 minutes! The agent walked me through exactly how to handle my T2202A and confirmed I needed to include it on my return even though it lowered my immediate refund. They explained that by claiming my tuition credits now, I'm establishing them in the CRA's system, and any unused amounts will either benefit me in future years or can be partially transferred to my parents. Totally worth it and saved me from making a mistake on my return.
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Zainab Omar
To add to what others have said, you should definitely include your T2202A on your tax return. The reason your refund dropped is likely because TurboTax is automatically using your tuition credits to reduce your taxable income for this year. Look closely at your tax return summary in TurboTax - you should see a federal tuition amount and possibly a provincial tuition amount being applied. Any unused amounts from this year will be carried forward automatically for future years. The fact that the money came from an RESP doesn't change how the tuition credits work.
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Connor Gallagher
•If my parents paid for my tuition through their RESP, shouldn't they get the tax credits since they're the ones who put the money away in the first place? The whole system seems confusing.
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Zainab Omar
•The tuition credits always go to the student first, regardless of who paid for it. This is because you're the one receiving the education. It's a separate matter from who funded the education. When your parents contributed to an RESP, they already received some tax advantages from that - the money grew tax-free while in the plan. When the money was withdrawn for your education, you would have received the Educational Assistance Payment (EAP) portion as taxable income on your T4A slip. The tuition credits help offset some of that tax burden, which is why they belong to you. However, if you don't need all the credits this year, you can transfer up to $5,000 to a parent, grandparent, or spouse.
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Yara Sayegh
Quick tip from someone who made this mistake before: Make sure you're also filling out Schedule 11 in TurboTax to calculate your federal tuition amounts. This is where you indicate how much of your tuition credits you want to use yourself and how much you want to transfer to a parent or grandparent (up to $5000 max transfer). If you don't complete Schedule 11 properly, you might not be optimizing your tax situation. This could be why your refund changed so dramatically!
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Keisha Johnson
•This is really helpful! Do I need to do anything special in TurboTax to access Schedule 11, or does it automatically appear when I enter the T2202A information?
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