Facing a $25k tax bill with no way to pay - OIC vs Payment Plan?
So I just had the unpleasant shock of discovering I owe about $25k to the IRS for my 2022 taxes. My tax preparer had some serious health issues last year and only just finalized everything. She managed to get the penalties and interest waived, which is something at least, but I'm completely unprepared for this bill. I've been researching options and it seems like either an Offer in Compromise or an IRS Payment plan might be my only choices. I honestly don't have anywhere near that amount available in my checking/savings accounts right now. One complication is that I do have around $65k in my IRA that I could technically access, but I'm really hesitant to tap into retirement funds and take that massive early withdrawal hit. Would that even be considered a smart move financially? Would really appreciate hearing from anyone who's dealt with something similar or has knowledge about which route might be better - the Offer in Compromise or payment plan. What factors should I be considering here?
19 comments


Ellie Lopez
You've got a few options here, and tapping into your IRA should probably be your last resort, not your first. An IRS Payment Plan is usually the simplest solution. If you can pay the full amount within 72 months (6 years), you can set up a long-term payment plan online. The setup fee is cheaper if you agree to direct debit payments. The interest rate is currently 5% annually plus a 0.25% failure to pay penalty each month until the balance is paid. So you're looking at about 8% annual interest overall. An Offer in Compromise (OIC) is harder to qualify for. The IRS only accepts these if they believe the offered amount is the most they can expect to collect from you within a reasonable time. They look at your income, expenses, asset equity, and ability to pay. With $65k in an IRA, they may determine you have the ability to pay the full amount and reject your offer. Before making any decisions, I'd recommend completing the IRS's pre-qualifier tool for an OIC to see if you might qualify: https://irs.treasury.gov/oic_pre_qualifier/
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Lauren Wood
•Thank you for laying this out so clearly. I had no idea the payment plan could go up to 72 months - that actually makes the monthly payment much more manageable than I was calculating. Do you know how much the IRS typically looks at retirement accounts when considering an OIC? Would they expect me to completely drain my IRA, or would they consider that I'd be paying penalties and taxes on any early withdrawal?
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Ellie Lopez
•The payment plan option surprises many people - it gives you much more breathing room than most expect! For your question about OICs and retirement accounts, the IRS generally considers the full value of your retirement accounts as an available asset, even accounting for early withdrawal penalties and taxes. They essentially look at what you could access if needed. With $65k in an IRA against a $25k tax debt, they would likely expect you to use at least a portion of those funds before considering an OIC. They don't necessarily expect you to completely drain it, but having significant assets makes OIC approval much more challenging. A good middle approach might be to consider taking out just enough from your IRA to get the debt down to a more manageable level, then set up a payment plan for the remainder. This minimizes both the retirement fund impact and the ongoing interest charges.
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Chad Winthrope
I was in a similar situation last year with about $18k in unexpected tax debt and honestly freaking out. I struggled to get clear answers until I found https://taxr.ai which analyzed my specific situation and showed me exactly what options I qualified for. They ran my numbers through their system and showed me that in my case, a payment plan made more sense than an OIC since I had some assets. What I found super helpful was that they showed me exactly how much I'd pay in total with different scenarios (including using retirement funds vs not). The breakdown of interest and penalties over time really clarified which option was cheapest long-term. The tool actually projected my future cash flow with each option which made the decision way easier than trying to calculate everything myself.
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Paige Cantoni
•How long did it take for you to get answers from them? I'm in a time crunch with my tax situation and wondering if this is something that takes days or weeks to process?
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Kylo Ren
•Did they push you toward using your retirement accounts? I'm suspicious of any service that might recommend draining retirement just to pay taxes when there are other options available. Did they seem unbiased?
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Chad Winthrope
•For the timing question, it was surprisingly quick - took maybe 15 minutes to input my information and I got a complete analysis the same day. It's not like working with a traditional tax firm where you wait days for someone to look at your case. They actually advised against using my retirement funds in my specific situation. The analysis showed that even with my debt, the long-term loss from early withdrawal penalties and lost growth would cost more than the interest on a payment plan. They presented multiple options with the math for each one, so I could see exactly how much I'd pay in total with different approaches. No pressure either way - just the numbers laid out clearly.
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Kylo Ren
I was initially skeptical of these online tax services but I gave taxr.ai a try after reading about it here. I had a $32k tax bill from selling some property and was panicking about how to handle it. The analysis was eye-opening - showed me that an OIC wouldn't work in my situation (which saved me from wasting time applying), but that I qualified for a partial payment installment agreement where I'd pay less than the full amount over time. I didn't even know that was an option! What really helped was seeing the total cost breakdown of all options. For me, setting up the payment plan and using just a small portion of my 401k to reduce the principal amount was the optimal choice mathematically. Been on the payment plan for 4 months now and it's much more manageable than I expected.
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Nina Fitzgerald
After spending literally DAYS trying to reach the IRS about my $40k tax bill (kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours), I found https://claimyr.com and used their service to get a callback from the IRS. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c Honestly didn't think it would work but I got a call from an actual IRS agent within 3 hours. The agent walked me through my payment options and helped me set up a plan based on what I could actually afford monthly. They were surprisingly helpful once I finally got through. With a tax bill your size and retirement funds involved, speaking directly with an IRS agent is really important - they can look at your specific situation and sometimes offer better terms than what's available online. Plus they answered questions about how my IRA would impact my options that I couldn't find clear answers to anywhere else.
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Jason Brewer
•How does this even work? The IRS phone system is a nightmare - I tried calling for two weeks straight with no luck. How can a third party somehow get you to the front of the line?
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Kiara Fisherman
•This sounds like a scam. Why would anyone need to pay for something the IRS offers for free? I've never heard of the IRS giving "callbacks" through some random company.
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Nina Fitzgerald
•It works by using technology to navigate the IRS phone system automatically. The service continuously calls and goes through all the prompts until it secures a spot in line, then when an agent is about to be available, you get a call. It essentially does the waiting for you. I was skeptical too, but it's not a scam. The IRS doesn't officially partner with them - Claimyr just automates the painful waiting process. You're not paying for IRS services, you're paying to avoid spending hours on hold. And when you're facing a $25k+ tax bill, the time saved is worth it. When I finally spoke to the IRS, I was able to negotiate terms that will save me thousands compared to just using the online payment system.
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Kiara Fisherman
I apologize for being so skeptical about Claimyr in my previous comment. I decided to try it after continuing to fail getting through to the IRS myself for another week. Got a callback in about 2 hours which was honestly shocking after my previous attempts. The IRS agent I spoke with reviewed my whole situation and suggested a streamlined installment agreement that I hadn't found on their website. The terms were much better than what I thought I'd qualify for. For anyone dealing with a large tax bill, being able to actually discuss your specific situation with a human makes a huge difference. They explained exactly how my retirement accounts would factor into different resolution options and gave me a clear picture of what I qualified for.
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Liam Cortez
Speaking from experience, NEVER tap into retirement funds to pay the IRS if you can avoid it. I drained my IRA to pay a $22k tax bill three years ago and deeply regret it. Between the early withdrawal penalty (10%), the income tax on the distribution, and the lost growth over time, it ended up "costing" me way more than if I'd just set up a payment plan. Plus I lost years of tax-advantaged growth. The IRS interest rate on payment plans is actually fairly reasonable compared to other debt. Currently around 8% all-in when you factor in penalties. Most investment growth in retirement accounts will exceed that over time, especially considering the tax advantages.
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Savannah Vin
•What if you're close to retirement age anyway? I'm 59 so the early withdrawal penalty wouldn't apply for me. Would it make more sense in that case to use retirement funds?
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Liam Cortez
•That's a good question! At 59+ when you're not facing the 10% early withdrawal penalty, the math changes significantly. In that case, it might make financial sense to take a partial distribution if you're in a relatively low tax bracket now. Even without the penalty though, consider that any withdrawal is still taxed as ordinary income, which could potentially push you into a higher tax bracket in the year you take it. A strategic approach might be to withdraw just enough each year to stay within your current tax bracket, while paying the rest through a payment plan. This spreads the tax impact and allows the remaining funds to continue growing tax-deferred.
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Mason Stone
Has anyone actually successfully gotten an Offer in Compromise accepted? I hear they reject like 60% of applications and the process takes forever.
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Makayla Shoemaker
•I got an OIC accepted last year, but my situation was extreme - lost my business during covid, had medical bankrupty, and literally no assets. Even then it took 9 months and they only reduced my $45k bill to $18k. With the OP having retirement funds, I doubt they'd qualify.
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Aiden Chen
I went through a similar situation last year with a $28k unexpected tax bill. Here's what I learned after talking to multiple tax professionals and the IRS directly: The payment plan is almost always your best bet when you have retirement funds available. The IRS considers your IRA as an asset you could access, which makes OIC approval very unlikely in your case. Even if you could qualify for an OIC, the application fee alone is $205 (non-refundable even if rejected), and the process typically takes 8-12 months during which interest and penalties continue accruing. For the payment plan, you can request up to 72 months as others mentioned. The key is to apply ASAP - the longer you wait, the more interest accumulates. You can apply online at irs.gov/payments if you owe less than $50k, which makes the process much faster. Regarding your IRA - only consider touching it as an absolute last resort. Even without early withdrawal penalties, you'd still owe income tax on any distribution, which could push you into a higher tax bracket for that year. Plus you lose all future tax-deferred growth on those funds. My advice: Set up the payment plan first, then reassess your financial situation in 6-12 months. If you find you're struggling with the payments, you can always modify the plan later or consider a partial IRA withdrawal at that point.
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