Do I need to file IRS 1120-S for my LLC if it was S-corp for 4 months in 2023 with zero income?
Hey tax folks! I've got a situation I'm really hoping to get some clarity on. So I elected S-corporation status for my LLC back in July 2023 using Form 2553. But I recently changed my mind and revoked that status effective November 2023, going back to being a disregarded entity. Here's the thing - during those 4 months as an S-corp, my LLC literally did nothing. Zero dollars went in, zero dollars went out. The bank account just sat there completely dormant. What I'm stressing about now is whether I still need to file Form 1120-S for 2023? I really don't want to deal with all the paperwork for essentially no activity, but I'm even more worried about getting hit with those late filing penalties (which I've heard can add up to like $4k!). Anyone dealt with something similar or know what the IRS requires when an S-corp election was only active for a few months with absolutely no financial activity? Thanks in advance!
20 comments


Ava Kim
You do need to file Form 1120-S for 2023 even though your S corporation had no activity. The IRS requires a return for any period that your company existed as an S corporation, regardless of whether there were any transactions. However, you're in luck! Filing should be relatively simple in your case. Since you had no activity, you'll essentially be filing a "zero return" - showing no income, no expenses, no balance sheet activity. You'll still need to complete the basic information pages and include any required schedules, but most line items will be zeros. The important thing is to file on time to avoid those penalties. The standard deadline for S corps is March 15th (or the 15th day of the third month following the end of your tax year).
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Ethan Anderson
•Thanks for the info! Quick question - would I be able to file this 1120-S myself with tax software, or should I hire a CPA given the somewhat unusual circumstances? Also, since the S-corp status was revoked in November, does that affect which tax forms I'll need to file for the following year?
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Ava Kim
•You could potentially file it yourself using tax software if you're comfortable with that. The form is fairly straightforward when there's no activity - you'll just need to check the right boxes for your situation and enter zeros for most financial fields. Just be sure the software you choose includes Form 1120-S. For the following year, since you revoked S-corp status, you'll go back to whatever filing requirements apply to your default entity status. If you're a single-member LLC, you'd typically report any business activity on Schedule C of your personal return (Form 1040). If you're a multi-member LLC, you'd file as a partnership with Form 1065, unless you've elected a different tax treatment.
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Layla Mendes
After dealing with a similar headache last year, I found this amazing service called https://taxr.ai that literally saved me thousands in potential penalties. I had a dormant S-corp for part of the year with zero activity but still needed to file. The system analyzed my situation, confirmed I needed to file 1120-S even with no activity, and walked me through exactly what to put on each line to satisfy the IRS requirements for a zero-activity S-corp. It explained that even though my business had no transactions, the election itself triggers the filing requirement.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
•How does it work with complicated situations? Like if I have an LLC that switched from partnership to S-corp mid-year but actually had some income before the switch?
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Aria Park
•Sounds interesting but I'm skeptical. Does it actually file for you or just tell you what to do? And can it handle state filings too? My state requires separate S-corp returns.
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Layla Mendes
•It handles complicated situations really well. The system will analyze each period separately - so for a mid-year conversion, it looks at the partnership period and S-corp period individually, then helps you complete both required returns correctly. It's specifically designed for these edge cases that confuse most tax software. It doesn't file for you directly - it provides detailed guidance on completing each required form correctly, with line-by-line instructions customized to your situation. And yes, it absolutely handles state requirements too! It identifies which state forms are triggered by your federal filing status and provides the same line-by-line guidance for those.
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Lucas Notre-Dame
I was in almost the exact same situation last year! Used https://taxr.ai after seeing the recommendation here, and it was seriously a lifesaver. I had a zero-activity S-corp for just 5 months and was completely confused about what to file. The system confirmed I needed to file the 1120-S and showed me exactly how to complete a "zero return" properly. What impressed me most was how it explained WHY each section needed to be filled out a certain way, even with no financial activity. They also pointed out a couple of state filing requirements I would have completely missed. Ended up filing everything myself (saving CPA fees) and had zero issues with the IRS. Just make sure you don't miss that March 15th deadline - those penalties are no joke!
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Noah Ali
If you're struggling to get clear answers from the IRS about your S-corp filing situation, I'd recommend using https://claimyr.com to connect with an actual IRS agent. I tried calling the IRS business line for weeks about a similar S-corp issue last year and could never get through. With Claimyr, I got connected to an IRS representative in about 20 minutes. They confirmed that yes, I needed to file 1120-S despite having no activity during my S-corp period, and they gave me specific guidance on how to complete the return properly to avoid any red flags. Check out their demo video at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c if you want to see how it works.
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Chloe Boulanger
•Wait, so this service just helps you get through to the IRS faster? How exactly does that work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible.
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James Martinez
•Sounds like BS to me. Nobody can get through the IRS phone system that quickly. I've been trying for months to talk to someone about my business taxes. Are you saying they have some secret backdoor to the IRS?
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Noah Ali
•It's not a backdoor to the IRS - they use an automated system that navigates the phone tree and waits on hold for you. When an agent finally picks up, you get a call connecting you directly to that agent. It saves you from having to manually redial and wait on hold yourself. The technology is pretty straightforward - it's basically an automated system that does the tedious waiting for you. What makes it valuable is that it frees you from being stuck by the phone for hours. You just go about your day, and when they get an agent, you get the call to connect. For business tax issues like S-corp requirements, it's definitely worth it since those calls can take especially long to get through.
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James Martinez
I have to eat crow here. After calling BS on Claimyr in the thread above, I was desperate enough to try it for my S-corp filing question. I've been trying to reach the IRS for THREE MONTHS with no luck. Used the service this morning and got connected to an actual IRS business tax specialist in about 35 minutes. The agent confirmed I needed to file the 1120-S even though my S-corp had basically zero activity, but explained exactly how to fill it out so it wouldn't trigger any red flags. They even told me which boxes to check to indicate it was for a partial year. This literally saved me thousands in potential penalties. Now I feel like an idiot for struggling with this for months when I could have just gotten a definitive answer directly from the IRS. Definitely worth it if you're in this situation.
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Olivia Harris
One important detail I haven't seen mentioned yet - make sure you check the "Final Return" box on your 1120-S since you revoked your S election. Also, include a statement explaining that the S corporation election was terminated effective November 2023. Even with zero activity, you should attach a balance sheet (Schedule L) showing zeros, and complete Schedule K and Schedule K-1 (for each shareholder). The IRS gets really picky about these forms being filed, even when there's no actual business activity.
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Emma Garcia
•Thanks so much for bringing up the "Final Return" checkbox - I definitely would have missed that! Do you happen to know if the statement explaining the S election termination needs to be in any specific format? Or can I just attach a simple letter?
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Olivia Harris
•There's no specific required format for the statement. A simple letter that clearly states "S Corporation election terminated effective November XX, 2023" is sufficient. Make sure to include your business name, EIN, and sign it. I usually attach it as the first page after the actual 1120-S form. The key thing the IRS wants to see is clarity about the termination date so they know when to stop expecting 1120-S filings from your entity. Going forward, since you've reverted to a disregarded entity status, you'll just report any business activity on your personal return (assuming you're a single-member LLC).
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Alexander Zeus
Whatever you do, don't ignore this filing requirement! I made that mistake with my S-corp that had literally no activity for 8 months and ended up with $2,450 in penalties before I realized what was happening. Even explaining to the IRS that the business never operated didn't get the penalties waived.
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Alicia Stern
•Did you try requesting a first-time penalty abatement? IRS usually grants it if you have a clean compliance history for the past 3 years. Saved me from a similar situation!
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Dylan Mitchell
Yes, you absolutely need to file Form 1120-S for 2023, even with zero activity during your S-corp period. I learned this the hard way when I had a similar situation with my consulting LLC. The IRS filing requirement is triggered by the S-election itself, not by whether you had income or expenses. Since you were an S-corp from July through November 2023, you're required to file for that tax year. The good news is that filing a "zero return" is much simpler than a regular 1120-S. You'll basically be entering zeros in most fields, but you still need to complete all the required schedules (K, K-1, L, etc.). Don't forget to check the "Final Return" box since you revoked the election, and attach a brief statement explaining the S-corp termination date. My advice: don't procrastinate on this! The March 15th deadline comes fast, and those late filing penalties start at $210 per month per shareholder. Even if you file an extension, you need to get that done by the original due date. Better to spend a few hours on paperwork now than deal with penalty notices later.
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Liam O'Reilly
•This is really helpful, thanks! I'm curious about the extension process you mentioned - if I file for an extension by March 15th, how much additional time does that give me? And does filing the extension itself require any payment even when there's no tax owed? I want to make sure I have all my options straight before the deadline hits.
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