Did my employer fill out W-2, Box 12W (HSA) correctly? Contributions not matching statement
I've got this HSA situation that's confusing me with my W-2. My employer puts in $100/month, and I contribute $95/paycheck (paid every two weeks). These contributions come directly out of my paycheck. I started at my current job in March 2024. Since then, my employer has made monthly contributions from April through December. That's 9 months × $100/month = $900 in employer contributions for 2024. My own contributions started in October. So that's 5 paychecks × $95 = $475 in employee contributions for 2024. Total 2024 contributions = $1,375. My HSA statements show exactly 9 employer contributions and 5 employee contributions that add up to $1,375. Here's my problem - my 2024 W-2 has box 12, code W listed with only $475. I thought Box 12, code W should include BOTH employee AND employer HSA contributions. When I asked about it, my employer insists the W-2 is correct as is. I'm now trying to do my taxes through freetaxusa and am stuck on how to handle this. Is my employer right about how they filled out the W-2? Does Box 12W only show my contributions and not theirs?
21 comments


Zoey Bianchi
Your employer has actually completed your W-2 correctly. Box 12 with code W only reports employee contributions to an HSA that were made through a Section 125 cafeteria plan (your payroll deductions). The employer contributions are not supposed to be included in Box 12W. Your HSA administrator will send you Form 5498-SA that shows the total contributions for the year, which should match your $1,375 total. When you file your taxes, you'll need to complete Form 8889 for Health Savings Accounts, where you'll report both your employee contributions (from W-2 Box 12W) and your employer contributions (calculated as the difference between your total contributions on Form 5498-SA and your W-2 Box 12W amount).
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Aiden Chen
•Thanks for clarifying! So to make sure I understand - my $475 in Box 12W is correct because that's just MY contributions through payroll. And then the $900 from my employer will be reported separately on Form 5498-SA? When I'm using freetaxusa, should I be entering both numbers somewhere? I want to make sure I'm getting the proper tax treatment for the full $1,375.
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Zoey Bianchi
•Yes, you've got it exactly right! The $475 in Box 12W is just your payroll contributions. The $900 from your employer doesn't appear on your W-2 at all. When using FreeTaxUSA, you'll enter your W-2 information first, including the $475 in Box 12W. Then, when you get to the section for HSAs (or Form 8889), you'll have an opportunity to enter your employer's contributions of $900 separately. The software will combine these amounts to properly account for the total $1,375 contributed to your HSA in 2024.
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Christopher Morgan
After dealing with similar HSA confusion last year, I found a tool that completely saved me - taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai). I uploaded my W-2 and HSA statements and it immediately detected the discrepancy between my W-2 Box 12W amount and my total HSA contributions. The analysis explained exactly what the previous commenter said - Box 12W only shows your contributions through payroll deduction, not your employer's portion. taxr.ai even walked me through how to properly report both amounts on my tax return. Their document review feature spotted a couple other things I would have missed too.
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Aurora St.Pierre
•Did it help you figure out how to handle the employer portion? I'm using TurboTax and it's asking me for the "total contributions" but then also asks for what's in Box 12W, and I'm confused about whether I need to subtract one from the other.
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Grace Johnson
•I'm a little skeptical - isn't this the kind of thing you can just call your HSA provider about? They should be able to break down which contributions are which. Why use another service?
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Christopher Morgan
•Yes, it absolutely helped with the employer portion! The tool showed me exactly where to enter both numbers. The key is that you first enter your W-2 information including Box 12W (your contributions). Then separately, you need to enter your employer's contributions when you get to the HSA section. The tax software will handle it properly as long as you don't double-count. As for calling the HSA provider, yes, you could do that, but taxr.ai does more than just clarify the numbers - it actually reviews all your tax documents together to find missed deductions and potential errors. I found it really helpful because it explained the tax implications, not just the contribution breakdown.
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Grace Johnson
I tried out taxr.ai after posting my skeptical comment and I have to say I'm actually impressed. I've been dealing with HSA confusion for years and never fully understood how to report everything correctly. The document review pointed out that I had been entering my contributions incorrectly for two years! It showed me exactly where on Form 8889 each amount should go. It also caught that my employer had made a small error on another part of my W-2 that I hadn't noticed. For anyone dealing with HSA reporting issues, it's definitely worth checking out - much more helpful than the generic advice I got when I called my HSA administrator.
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Jayden Reed
If you're struggling to get clarity on this HSA issue and your employer isn't being helpful, you might want to try Claimyr (https://claimyr.com). I had a similar issue last year where my employer and HSA provider gave me conflicting information. I needed to speak with someone at the IRS to get a definitive answer, but we all know how impossible it is to get through to them. Claimyr got me connected to an actual IRS agent in about 15 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. The agent confirmed exactly how HSA contributions should be reported and I was able to go back to my employer with the correct information.
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Nora Brooks
•How does this actually work? I've tried calling the IRS so many times and just sit on hold forever. Do they have some special phone number or something?
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Eli Wang
•Yeah right. Nothing gets you through to the IRS faster. They're probably just putting you in the same queue as everyone else and charging you for the privilege. Did you actually get any useful information that you couldn't find online?
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Jayden Reed
•It works by keeping you from having to repeatedly call and wait on hold. Their system basically waits on hold for you and calls you back once they've got an agent on the line. You don't need to tie up your phone for hours. I absolutely got useful information I couldn't find online. The IRS agent explained that there are specific rules for HSA reporting that many employers get wrong. They confirmed that Box 12W should only include employee contributions through payroll deduction, not employer contributions. They also explained exactly how to report this on Form 8889 to make sure I got full credit for all contributions without creating a red flag.
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Eli Wang
I need to admit I was wrong about Claimyr. After frustration with my HSA reporting issue and my employer insisting they were right (they weren't), I decided to try it. I was connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes after trying to call on my own for three separate days with no success. The agent confirmed exactly what others have said here - Box 12W is ONLY for employee contributions made through payroll deduction. Employer contributions are NOT included there. The agent walked me through exactly how to complete Form 8889 and even explained how to handle it if I've been reporting it incorrectly in past years. Saved me hours of research and worry, and I now have documentation of the correct procedure if my employer questions it again.
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Cassandra Moon
I work in payroll and can confirm what others have said. Box 12W on your W-2 should only include YOUR contributions via payroll deduction ($475), not your employer's contributions ($900). The total $1,375 should be reported on Form 5498-SA from your HSA administrator (usually comes in May, but you don't need to wait for it to file your taxes). When completing Form 8889 with your tax return, you'll report: - Your contributions (from W-2 Box 12W): $475 - Employer contributions (calculated): $900 Most tax software will guide you through this, but it's an area where people often get confused!
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Zane Hernandez
•So what happens if your employer did it wrong and included both amounts in Box 12W? I think mine did the opposite problem - included both my contributions and theirs in that box.
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Cassandra Moon
•If your employer incorrectly included both your contributions and their contributions in Box 12W, you should request a corrected W-2 (Form W-2c) from them. This is important because: Your contributions reduce your taxable income for income tax purposes, but they're still subject to Social Security and Medicare taxes. Employer contributions aren't subject to any taxes. If both are lumped together in Box 12W, your Social Security and Medicare wages might be incorrectly reduced, which could affect your future benefits.
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Genevieve Cavalier
Wait I'm still confused. If I have an HSA through my work and they put money in AND I put money in through my paycheck... where do I see the total? My W-2 has a smaller number than what I think went in total. How do I know if it's right?
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Zoey Bianchi
•The total contributions for the year should appear on the year-end statement from your HSA provider, or on Form 5498-SA which they'll send you (usually in May). Your W-2 Box 12W will only show the amount YOU contributed through payroll deductions. It will NOT include what your employer contributed. So it's normal for your W-2 amount to be smaller than the total contributions you think went in.
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Genevieve Cavalier
•Thanks that makes sense! I just checked my HSA online account and found a year-end summary that shows exactly what you described - my contributions separate from my employer's. The total matches what I expected and my W-2 only shows my part. Really appreciate the help!
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Malik Johnson
Just wanted to add my experience since I had the exact same confusion last year! Your employer is 100% correct - Box 12W only shows YOUR payroll deductions ($475), not the employer contributions ($900). I made the mistake of questioning my HR department about this too, and they patiently explained that employer HSA contributions don't appear anywhere on your W-2. They're not taxable income to you, so there's no need to report them there. The key thing to remember when doing your taxes is that you'll need both numbers: your $475 from Box 12W AND your employer's $900 (which you can get from your HSA year-end statement or calculate as the difference). Most tax software will ask for both amounts in separate fields when you get to the HSA section. Don't worry - this is one of the most commonly misunderstood parts of HSA reporting. You're definitely not alone in being confused by it!
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Aaliyah Reed
•This is really helpful! I'm new to HSAs and had no idea that employer contributions don't show up on the W-2 at all. I was panicking thinking my employer made a mistake, but now I understand it's actually supposed to work this way. Quick question - when you say "calculate as the difference," do you mean I should subtract my W-2 Box 12W amount from the total on my HSA statement to get the employer contribution amount? Just want to make sure I'm doing the math right when I file.
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