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Finnegan Gunn

Can I write off meal expenses as a pet sitter staying at clients' homes?

I've been running my own dog walking and pet sitting business for about 2 years now. A big part of what I do involves staying overnight at clients' homes to take care of their pets (feeding, walking, medication, companionship, etc). These stays can range from 1-2 nights to sometimes a full week depending on the client's travel needs. Here's my tax question - while I'm staying at these homes, I obviously need to eat. I either order groceries to cook at their place or get food delivery/takeout. Since I wouldn't be purchasing these specific meals if I wasn't staying at a client's house for work, can I write these food expenses off on my taxes? I keep all receipts and use a separate card for business expenses. I understand that normally meals are personal expenses, but since I'm essentially "traveling" for work by staying overnight at different locations, I'm wondering if this qualifies under any meal deduction rules. THANKS IN ADVANCE FOR ANY HELP!

Miguel Harvey

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You've got a good question about meal deductions for your pet sitting business. The IRS does allow for meal deductions while traveling for business, but there are some important nuances to understand. Since you're staying overnight at clients' homes, this could potentially qualify as "traveling away from your tax home" for business purposes. Your "tax home" is generally the entire city or area where your main place of business is located. If you're staying overnight at clients' homes that require you to be away from your tax home, those meals would likely qualify for the 50% business meal deduction (note that for 2021-2022, certain business meals were 100% deductible, but we're back to the standard 50% for 2023 forward). Keep those receipts and make sure you note which client/job each meal was associated with. I'd recommend keeping a simple log that connects each meal expense to a specific pet sitting job to strengthen your documentation.

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Ashley Simian

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What if the clients are all in the same general city area as where the pet sitter lives? Would that still count as "traveling away from tax home" even though they're just going across town?

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Miguel Harvey

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Good question about staying within the same city. If you're working within the same general metropolitan area where you live, the IRS typically wouldn't consider that "traveling away from your tax home" even if you're staying overnight at clients' homes. For meal expenses to be deductible in that case, you'd need to show they were directly related to business purposes, like a meal with a client to discuss business or a necessary business meal during a business meeting. Unfortunately, your personal meals while pet sitting locally, even if at a client's home, would generally be considered personal expenses and not deductible.

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Oliver Cheng

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After reading all these complicated rules about meal deductions, I wanted to share something that really helped me with my side gig tax situation. I was using taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) to analyze my expenses after getting confused about what qualifies as business expenses vs personal. I uploaded my receipts and bank statements, and it actually flagged all my meal expenses while I was doing client visits for my consulting business. It explained exactly which ones qualified as 50% deductible business meals vs. personal. Saved me from incorrectly claiming some meals that would have definitely triggered questions from the IRS, but also helped me find legitimate deductions I was missing!

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Taylor To

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Did you find it better than just asking your accountant? I'm doing pet sitting too and have a bunch of weird expenses like this that I'm not sure about.

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Ella Cofer

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How accurate is this service? I'm always worried about tax software making mistakes that could get me in trouble later. Does it actually explain WHY something is or isn't deductible?

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Oliver Cheng

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I actually found it complemented what my accountant does. I was able to pre-organize everything and understand what's likely deductible before our meeting, which saved me money on billable hours with my accountant. They were impressed with how organized I was! For your second question about accuracy - it does explain the why behind each recommendation. It cites the specific IRS rules and even gives examples. I like that it's not just giving yes/no answers but actually educating you on the tax code. I've caught several mistakes I would have made, especially around meal deductions which have all these specific rules.

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Ella Cofer

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Just wanted to update after trying taxr.ai that someone recommended above. It was actually super helpful for my situation! I uploaded my bank statements from my pet sitting business and it automatically categorized everything. For meals specifically, it flagged the ones that were likely personal vs. business related based on the time and location. The part I found most useful was the explanation of the "tax home" concept - turns out my situation is different because I travel to several cities for pet sitting gigs, not just locally. The tool explained which of my meals qualified for deduction and which didn't, saving me from potentially claiming too many meal deductions. Worth checking out if you're confused about these gray areas!

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Kevin Bell

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Hey fellow pet sitter! I had the EXACT same question last year and spent hours trying to get through to the IRS for clarification. After waiting on hold forever multiple times and getting disconnected, I discovered Claimyr (https://claimyr.com) and watched their demo (https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c). They actually got me connected to an IRS agent in about 20 minutes when I had been trying for days on my own. The IRS agent I spoke with explained that meals while pet sitting at local clients' homes typically aren't deductible as travel expenses unless you're actually traveling outside your metropolitan area. But they did clarify some situations where certain food costs might be partially deductible for my business. Totally worth the call to get official clarification directly from the IRS!

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Wait, is this for real? How does this even work? The IRS phone system is notoriously impossible to get through.

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Felix Grigori

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Sounds like a scam. Nobody can magically get you through to the IRS. They probably just connect you to some fake "agent" who gives generic advice. Did you actually verify you were talking to a real IRS employee?

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Kevin Bell

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It uses a callback system that basically navigates the IRS phone tree for you and holds your place in line. When an agent becomes available, it calls you and connects you. It's not magic - just technology that deals with the hold times for you. Yes, it was definitely a real IRS agent. They verified my information and had access to my tax records when I provided my identifying information. The agent gave me specific guidance about my situation, not generic advice, and referenced specific IRS publications about business meal deductions that I later looked up to confirm.

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Felix Grigori

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I need to admit I was completely wrong about Claimyr. After posting that skeptical comment, I decided to try it myself since I've been trying to reach the IRS about an issue with my self-employment taxes for weeks. It actually worked exactly as described. I got connected to a real IRS agent in about 25 minutes (would have been hours or days of attempts on my own based on past experience). The agent answered my specific questions about meal deductions for my consulting business and other self-employment questions I had. For anyone else wondering about meal deductions while working at clients' locations - the agent confirmed that regular meals while working locally aren't typically deductible unless they're directly related to business discussions or entertaining clients. However, they did clarify some exceptions that applied to my situation that I hadn't considered. Definitely worth getting official guidance directly from the IRS!

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Felicity Bud

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One thing nobody's mentioned yet is the potential for deducting a PORTION of those meal costs as "supplies" depending on your specific situation. I also run a pet sitting business, and my accountant advised that while the meals themselves aren't deductible, if you're buying special foods to entice difficult pets to eat their medications or buying treats specifically for the animals, those ARE fully deductible business expenses. Make sure you keep those separate receipts though! My accountant says if you're ever audited, having clearly separated personal meal receipts from pet supply receipts is critical.

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Max Reyes

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That's a really good point! So if I buy a rotisserie chicken primarily to mix with a dog's medication but happen to eat some myself, how would I split that on my taxes? Would I need separate receipts or just note a percentage?

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Felicity Bud

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You would ideally note what percentage was used for business versus personal consumption. For something like a rotisserie chicken used to administer medication to pets, you could reasonably allocate the appropriate percentage. I typically make notes directly on my receipts or in my expense tracking app about the business purpose and what percentage was for the pets versus personal consumption. The key is being reasonable and consistent with your allocations, and always having documentation that shows the business purpose for the expense.

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Has anyone tried writing off the mileage driving between client homes instead? I found that to be much more straightforward and actually worth more in deductions than trying to deal with all these meal expense complications. Last year I tracked over 8,000 miles just driving between pet sitting clients and that deduction was worth waaaaay more than my meal expenses would have been.

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Adrian Connor

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YES! Mileage is absolutely the way to go. I use the Mile IQ app to track all my drives between client homes and it's added up to over $4,000 in deductions for my pet sitting business this year. Much cleaner deduction than trying to parse out meal expenses that might get flagged.

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Great discussion everyone! As someone who's been dealing with similar tax questions for my small business, I wanted to add that documentation is absolutely key regardless of which deductions you pursue. For meals specifically, even if you do qualify for the travel deduction, the IRS requires you to keep records showing the business purpose, date, location, and amount of each expense. A simple spreadsheet noting which client you were serving and why the meal was necessary for business can make all the difference if you're ever questioned. I also second what others have said about mileage - it's often a bigger deduction and much clearer cut. Don't forget you can also deduct other business expenses like pet supplies, cleaning supplies for client homes, phone bills (business portion), and even professional liability insurance if you carry it. Sometimes focusing on these more straightforward deductions gives you better results than trying to navigate the gray areas around meal expenses.

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Diego Mendoza

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This is such helpful advice about documentation! I'm just starting my pet sitting business and honestly had no idea about most of these deductions. Quick question - when you mention professional liability insurance, is that something most pet sitters should have? I've been doing this casually for a few months but wondering if I need to start thinking about insurance as I take on more clients. Also, does anyone know if there are specific apps or tools that are best for tracking all these different business expenses? I feel like I'm drowning in receipts and trying to remember which expenses go with which client visits.

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